Flint thiab flint: nws yog dab tsi thiab siv nws li cas?

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:57

tinderbox yog dab tsi? Cov cuab yeej no yog tsim los kom tau txais hluav taws qhib. Cov khoom no tau nrov heev nyob rau hauv lig 18th - thaum ntxov 19th caug xyoo. Tom qab ntawd cov flint thiab hlau tau tawm ntawm qhov dav dav, nws tau hloov los ntawm kev sib tw. Lawv yooj yim dua nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Niaj hnub no, tourists siv lub flint. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav xav txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no thiab qhia koj yuav siv nws li cas kom raug. Thiab koj tseem yuav kawm txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus raws li kev txhais ntawm qee phau ntawv txhais lus.

flint thiab steel ua haujlwm li cas?

Ntau tus neeg tau hnov txog flint thiab flint. Nws yog dab tsi thiab cov khoom no ua haujlwm li cas, tsis yog txhua tus paub. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws flint thiab flint muaj xws li ib tug flint - ib cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws notch, thiab flint. Cov ntxhia SiO2 (silicon dioxide) yog siv los ua flint. Thiab tseem, ua ke nrog cov khoom, tinder yog siv (ib pob ntawm moss qhuav, nyom qhuav, nplooj, ib pob ntawm paj rwb ntaub plaub, thiab lwm yam). Tom qab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub flint ntawm lub flint, ib tug sheaf ntawm sparks tshwm sim, uasignites lub tinder. Tom qab ntawd nws pib smolder, thiab nws yuav tsum tau inflated thiaj li yuav tau ib tug nplaim taws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov zoo ntawm tinder yog qhov zoo, ces hluav taws yuav tawg tam sim ntawd.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm hlau: lo lus txhais li cas hauv cov phau ntawv txhais lus sib txawv?

Raws li phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia ntawm cov lus Lavxias Ushakov, flint yog ib daim ntawm pob zeb lossis hlau, tsim los kos hluav taws los ntawm flint. Lwm cov phau ntawv txhais lus qhia qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam.

Cov Lus Txhais Lus Askiv, 1998 Flint thiab hlau - "ib lub phaj hlau lossis hlau ua hluav taws los ntawm kev ntaus flint. Nws tau siv txij thaum pib ntawm Lub Hnub Nyoog Hlau mus rau xyoo pua XX." Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Flint thiab steel - ib qho khoom siv hlau lossis hlau (feem ntau yog kale-shaped lossis rectangular-oval nyob rau hauv cov duab), uas ua rau hluav taws los ntawm kev tawm tsam flint. Nws tau tshwm sim txij li qhov tshwm sim ntawm hlau mus txog rau qhov kev tsim ntawm cov khoom sib tw hauv xyoo pua 19th. Nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, nws tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv peasant lub neej mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. O. tau hnav ntawm txoj siv tawv hauv hnab tawv nrog flint thiab tinder.

Yog ua ntej koj nug koj tus kheej tias nws yog dab tsi - ib lub pob zeb thiab tsis paub cov lus teb, tam sim no koj yuav nkag siab tias nws yog dab tsi.

Yuav siv lub cuab tam li cas?

Yuav siv lub flint thiab flint li cas? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub qhov no, vim hais tias xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv tsis muab ib tug nplaim taws uas ib tug sib dua los yog zoo tib yam ntais ntawv yuav muab tau. Nws tsuas muaj peev xwm muab sparks, siv uas lawv tau hluav taws.

Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov hlau classic, nws ua haujlwm nrog ob txhais tes. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau qhuav tag nrho cov khoom ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab xyuas seb nws puas qhuav. Cov flint ntub dej thiab flint yuav tsis ua rau sparks. Tom qab koj xyuas cov dryness ntawm cov khoom, koj yuav tsum tau nteg tawm lub tinder npaj ua ntej nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub yav tom ntej hluav taws. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau siv raws li lub hauv paus.

Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tuav lub hauv paus ntawm silicon nrog koj sab laug tes. Tom qab ntawd, txhais tes yog coj mus rau lub tinder kom ze li sai tau, qhov siab tshaj plaws nrug yog 5 cm. Nrog rau sab tes xis, lawv nqa lub flint thiab nias rau ntawm lub cev ntawm lub flint ntawm sab uas lub tinder nyob. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txhuam lub cev ntawm flint rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub flint, uas yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm sparks. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis ua kom muaj zog nrog lub amplitude loj. Amplitude yuav tsum luv thiab strokes yuav tsum ceev.

Tom qab cov nplaim taws tsoo lub tinder, nws ignites, ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm hluav taws kub. Thaum lub tinder tsuas yog smoldering, nws yuav tsum tau zoo inflated. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog lub tshuab hluav taws xob semi-automatic, koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv zoo li no nrog ib txhais tes.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum khaws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau hauv lub hnab ntim khoom, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws los ntawm lawv. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau qhov ziab ntawm tinder thiab flint, nws yog lawv uas tsim cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws. Cov rooj zaum ntub dej tuaj yeem yooj yim so huv ua ntej siv.

Yuav ua li cas muaj qauv?

Hnub no, muaj ob hom hlau:

• semi-automatic;
• mechanical.

Qhov thib ob los ua haujlwm nrog kev koom tes ntawm ob txhais tes. Tus nqi qis thiab nyob ntawm qhov ua haujlwmmuaj peev xwm thiab khoom siv, nrog rau lub tuam txhab uas tsim cov hlau.

txiaj ntsig ntawm flint thiab steel

Peb tau saib cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlau. Nws yog dab tsi? Cov cuab yeej yog ib yam khoom siv ua hluav taws. Nws txawv ntawm qhov kev sib tw tsis tu ncua lossis sib tw hauv txoj hauv qab no:

• koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog hlau txawm tias cua;
• tsis tawg lossis khov;
• dam sim ntawd, flint thiab hlau tsis tuaj yeem "khiav tawm", tsis zoo li qhov sib tw;
• hlub heev.

Tau kawg, cov cuab yeej no tsis nyob mus ib txhis, nws raug tshem tawm dhau sijhawm. Kev siv ntau npaum li cas ntawm ib lossis lwm qhov hluav taws kub yog nyob ntawm nws qhov loj.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no suav nrog qhov tseeb tias hluav taws tsis tsim tam sim tom qab siv. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los teeb hluav taws rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog cov nplaim taws, uas tsis yog ib txwm ua tau vim huab cua.

Koj yuav pom daim duab ntawm cov hlau nplaum hauv qab no.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub hlau?

Nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm tus kov ntawm lub cuab yeej yog ua los ntawm. Nws tuaj yeem yog txhuas lossis ntoo. Thiab tus pas nrig tuaj yeem muab zais rau hauv rooj plaub titanium lossis pheej yig dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi lub rooj zaum rooj zaum yog ua los ntawm: pheej yig carbon steel lossis stainless hlau hlau. Cov yam ntxwv no tsis tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlau yog ferrocerium pas nrig. Yog li lub ntim tsis ua lub luag haujlwm thiab yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej.

Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv koj cov khoom siv ciaj sia?

Ib txwm muaj flint thiab flint nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv ciaj sia taus tsim tau zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws yuav tsum muaj ob qhov chaw hluav taws kub, uas tuaj yeem, yog tias tsim nyog, hloov ib leeg. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog qhov sib dua los yog qhov sib tw. Tab sis lub flint yog ib qho kev xaiv thaub qab. Yog lawm, pib hluav taws nrog lub teeb yog yooj yim heev, tab sis tsuas yog tias nws ua haujlwm. Cov kev sib tw khiav tawm thiab lub teeb tawg thiab ua tsis tiav. Tab sis lub flint yuav ib txwm los cawm, qhov tseem ceeb yog siv nws kom raug. Los ntawm kev xyaum tsis tu ncua, koj yuav tsis raug tso tseg yam tsis muaj hluav taws nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem nyuaj.

cov lus qhia pab tau

Cov hlau twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau rho tawm lub txim los ntawm cov khoom piav qhia. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws yog alloyed. Txawm hais tias nws tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv corrosion siab, qhov tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb yog seb nws tsim muaj pes tsawg tus sparks txaus. Nco ntsoov tias siv rab riam los ua lub rooj zaum yog qhov tsis xav tau. Nws hlawv tawm thiab tuaj yeem ua npub. Txoj kev no tsuas yog siv rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav xwb.

Cov flint steel tsis tu ncua yuav ua tiav ib qho me me ntawm hacksaw hniav. Koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj flint, tab sis nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob nws yuav twv yuav raug hu tuaj nyob rau hauv ke. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug avid hiker, tau txais nws. Ntxiv mus, txawm tias tus qauv pheej yig tshaj yuav tiv nrog txoj haujlwm, yog tias txhua yam ua tiav kom raug. Tam sim no koj tau txais cov lus teb rau lo lus nug, dab tsi yog flint thiab steel.