Civil Defense Day. Civil Defense Day - Lub Peb Hlis 1

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Nyob rau xyoo 1990, los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm General Assembly ntawm ICDO, tau tsim muaj hnub so - Ntiaj Teb Kev Tiv Thaiv Hnub Ci. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau ua kev zoo siab txhua lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1st.

hnub so haujlwm

Nyob rau hnub so no, cov rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham, xov tooj cua thiab xov tooj cua sib cav, kev tawm dag zog uas nrov kev paub los ntawm kev tiv thaiv pej xeem raug teeb tsa, thiab ua qauv qhia txog cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom tsim nyog los daws cov xwm txheej kub ntxhov.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm International Civil Defense Day yog dab tsi?

• Qhia rau cov pej xeem thoob plaws ntiaj teb tias kev tiv thaiv pej xeem tseem ceeb npaum li cas, piav qhia rau tib neeg yuav ua li cas thaum muaj xwm txheej thiab kev puas tsuaj.
• Qhia txog kev hwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev pabcuam pej xeem hauv tebchaws. Lawv ua haujlwm tsis muaj tus kheej tiag tiag, lawv cov haujlwm yuav tsum tau siv zog ua haujlwm, uas txhais tau tias lawv tsim nyog tau txais kev hwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los qhia peb txoj kev ris txiaj rau lawv hnub Civil Defense Day. Lub Peb Hlis 1st yog hnub uas tib neeg yuav tsum ua tsaug rau lawv.

Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Civiltiv thaiv

Yog li, thawj txoj haujlwm ntawm hnub so no yog kom paub cov pej xeem nrog Civil Defense. Yog li, koj yuav tsum paub tsawg kawg me ntsis txog nws.

Nws tag nrho pib nrog "Kev Koom Tes ntawm Geneva Zones". George Sant-Paul, ib tug kws kho mob nyob hauv Fabkis, tau tsim ib lub koom haum ntawm tib lub npe nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm nws lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv 1931. Yuav ua li cas tom ntej? Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau hloov kho rau hauv International Civil Defense Organization. "Geneva zones" yog qee thaj chaw lossis tag nrho cov chaw nyob hauv uas, thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov, qee cov tswv cuab ntawm cov pej xeem tuaj yeem nrhiav chaw nyob. Peb tab tom tham feem ntau txog cov neeg laus, cov neeg xiam oob qhab, menyuam yaus, thiab cov poj niam. Lub koom haum no tseem yuav tsum nco ntsoov rau International Civil Defense Day.

Resolution

Lub tswv yim tom qab tsim "Geneva Zones" yog tsim nyob rau hauv txhua lub xeev uas raug xaiv thaj chaw nyob ntsiag to lossis thaj chaw uas yuav ua haujlwm mus tas li. Lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ua ntej pib muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab cov ntawv cog lus tsim nyog tau kos npe.

"Association of Geneva zones" nyob rau xyoo 1935 tau tshaj tawm txoj kev daws teeb meem rau Fab Kis Parliament, uas tau pom zoo ib yam. Nws tau hais txog lub koom haum ntawm thaj chaw, thaj chaw thiab thaj chaw uas cov tub rog ua haujlwm yuav tsis tau ua thaum ua tsov rog. Lawv yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li. Muaj peev xwm tsim cov cheeb tsam zoo li no hauv txhua lub tebchaws tau txiav txim siab. Civil Defense Day tau tsim los raukom tib neeg nco txog cov xwm txheej no.

Nco lub tswv yim rau lub neej

1937 tau cim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias Lub Koom Haum, yav tas los nyob hauv lub nroog ntawm Fabkis, tau tsiv mus rau Geneva. Nws kuj tau txais lub npe tshiab thiab dhau los ua lub npe hu ua Lub Koom Haum Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Keeb Kwm Keeb Kwm thiab Cov Neeg Pej Xeem Hauv Lub Sijhawm Tsov Rog.

Lub koom haum no tau tsim qee thaj chaw nruab nrab. Lawv tau npaj rau qee yam ntawm cov pej xeem. Lub sijhawm twg cov cheeb tsam thaj yeeb no ua haujlwm? Thaum lub sij hawm Spanish Civil War (Bilbao thiab Madrid - 1936) thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv (Nanjing thiab Shanghai - 1937). Yog li, nws tau pom tseeb tias thaj chaw nruab nrab rau cov pej xeem pej xeem tsis yog dab neeg, thiab lawv tuaj yeem muaj nyob. Nyob rau hnub Civil Defense, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov kev ua tiav no.

kev sib tham Diplomatic hauv Geneva

Ntawm lub rooj sab laj kev sib tham nyob rau xyoo 1949 hauv Geneva, qee lub rooj sib tham tau tham. Lawv tau thov qhov muaj nyob ntawm cov tsev kho mob hauv cheeb tsam thiab thaj chaw rau cov tub rog mob thiab raug mob nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm Red Cross.

Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog ib qho uas tau tham. Kuj tseem tau tham txog cov tsev kho mob thiab thaj chaw thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab cov chaw tsim los tiv thaiv cov neeg raug mob, cov neeg xiam oob khab, cov neeg laus, cov neeg xiam oob khab, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, cov poj niam uas muaj menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoo, thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua phem. Hauv ib hnubCivil Defense tuaj yeem nyeem txog cov xwm txheej no kom ntxaws ntxiv, kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog keeb kwm ntawm ICDO. Oblique scarlet kab ntawm cov keeb kwm dawb, qhia txog thaj chaw nruab nrab, tau suav tias yog lub cim ntawm "Geneva zones".

EDUCATION ICDO

Thaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1958, lub koom haum no tau txais lub npe tshiab - International Civil Defense Organization. Thiab txog niaj hnub no nws muaj lub npe no. Cov koom haum, zej zog, tsoom fwv, cov tib neeg tuaj yeem dhau los ua nws cov neeg koom. Nov yog li cas lub koom haum nto moo tau tshwm sim, uas lub ntiaj teb nco txog thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1.

Yuav ua kev zoo siab rau Civil Defense Day?

Txhua tus neeg koom nrog hauv Civil Defense yuav tsum ua kev zoo siab. Yog tias koj cov txheeb ze lossis cov phooj ywg muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog qhov no, tsis txhob hnov qab xa lawv tsab ntawv lossis xov xwm ua tsaug rau lawv ib txwm npaj los pab thiab cawm tib neeg thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, xwm txheej, kev puas tsuaj. Lawv yuav txaus siab txais kev qhuas los ntawm koj. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog hnub no - rau qee tus, hnub so no tseem ceeb tshaj txawm tias Xyoo Tshiab lossis Hnub Yug. Tsawg kawg nws, tsis zoo li cov npe, ua rau kev nkag siab rau cov neeg no. Koj tuaj yeem ua kev zoo siab rau koj cov phooj ywg nrog paj huam lossis prose - raws li koj nyiam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov lus zoo nkauj thiab ncaj ncees. Cia lawv nco txog Civil Defense Day rau lub sijhawm ntev. Ministry of Emergency Situations (cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no) yog pawg neeg tseem ceeb ua kev zoo siab rau hnub so. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog nws.

Yog koj tsev neeg muajib tug neeg muaj feem xyuam rau kev tiv thaiv pej xeem, npaj tsev neeg hnub so: caw txhua tus txheeb ze, noj hmo qab, yuav khoom plig ua ntej. Tab sis lub tsiab peb caug tsis tas yuav yog ib tsev neeg. Koj tuaj yeem hu rau cov phooj ywg, thiab qhov ntau ntawm lawv, qhov zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsom mus rau tus cwj pwm ntawm tus phab ej ntawm lub ntees - koj yuav tsum paub seb nws nyiam cov hnub so lossis tsis nyiam. Tej zaum nws yuav nyiam ua kev zoo siab rau kev ua koob tsheej nrog me me, lossis txawm tias lub tuam txhab me. Zoo, muaj xws li ib qho kev xaiv, thiab qhov no, feem ntau yuav, muaj ntau pluses tshaj minuses. Thaum npaj ib hnub so, xav txog qhov saj thiab nyiam ntawm tus phab ej ntawm lub sijhawm. Yog tias txhua yam mus zoo, koj tus txheeb ze yuav ua tsaug rau koj tom qab uas koj tau saib xyuas txhua yam zoo. Sim npaj tsis yog hnub so, tab sis kev ua koob tsheej tiag tiag, kom tus neeg nkag siab tias koj txaus siab rau nws thiab nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.