Qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws: qhov kev kawm ua koob tsheej

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws: qhov kev kawm ua koob tsheej
Qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws: qhov kev kawm ua koob tsheej
Anonim

Tsis yog ib qho kev ua koob tsheej hnub no tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj yeeb yuj extravaganza saum ntuj thaum kawg ntawm hnub so. Tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem nyob tsis pom kev saib ci ntsa iab ntawm foob pob hluav taws nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj ntuj. Los yog foob pob hluav taws? Cia peb saib seb cov foob pob hluav taws sib txawv li cas ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws, yog tias qhov sib txawv no tshwm sim.

Ib leeg thiab ib yam?

Ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov sib txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws yog dab tsi. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb nco ntsoov tias cov lus no tsis yog cov lus sib piv. Yog, lawv lub ntsiab lus muaj ntau yam sib xws, tab sis kuj muaj ntau qhov sib txawv. Yog li kom tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv lub taub hau, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas kom meej txhua lub sijhawm, qhia tias kev qhuas txawv li cas ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws.

Keeb Kwm

Cia peb pib nrog lub ntsiab lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov ntsiab lus no. Lo lus " foob pob hluav taws" tuaj rau peb los ntawm lus German. Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev sib txuas ob lo lus, txhais lub ntsiab lus "hluav taws" thiab "ua haujlwm". Cov kab lus "kev ua haujlwm ntawm hluav taws" txhais tau hais tias tso cov nqi hluav taws xob mus rau saum ntuj. Thawj cov khoom lag luam pyrotechnic tau tshwm sim hauv Suav teb 9 centuries dhau los.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "salute" tsis nyuaj. Nws los ntawm Fabkis lo lus salut, uas tsiv mus rauFabkis los ntawm Latin, qhov twg salus txhais tau hais tias tos txais.

Thawj chiv keeb, lo lus tau siv nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus nautical, qhov "salute" txhais tau tias "hais lus", "saum nrog kev txhaj tshuaj, riam phom lossis chij". Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev qhuas zoo li no tsis tas yuav hais rau ib tus neeg twg. Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhuas txog qhov xwm txheej lossis chaw nres nkoj, chij. Sim twv seb cov foob pob hluav taws txawv li cas ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws hauv daim duab, uas qhia tau hais tias lub foob pob hluav taws.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws

Launch technology

Hluav taws kub ntawm 1-5 vib nas this. Lawv lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog:

  • duab los qhia, ntawv, txhuas lossis yas rooj plaub;
  • nqi ua los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb pyrotechnic compound;
  • pyroelements (hnub qub, taws teeb, lub teeb, pa taws, suab kev sib xyaw);
  • Igniters (hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob qaum).

Salute yog raug rho tawm haujlwm hauv ib lub gulp feem ntau los ntawm rab phom los yog roj teeb. Ntawm cov xwm txheej loj rau pej xeem, kev qhuas yog siv, diluted nrog foob pob hluav taws kom muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Hauv qhov no, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas foob pob hluav taws sib txawv ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws yuav zoo li tsis tsim nyog, vim nws hloov tawm los ua "ob leeg hauv ib qho".

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws

Effect

Fireworks tsis nyob rau hauv vain zoo li lub suab rau lo lus "fairy". Nws tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv thiab cov duab, ua ke hauv ib qho salvo thiab smoothly tig ib qho rau hauvlwm yam.

Salute tsis tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo li no, vim cov duab nyuaj tsis tuaj yeem tsim nrog nws. Tab sis lub roj teeb ntawm volleys muaj peev xwm ua kom pom lub ntuj tag nrho nrog lub teeb.

Siv case

Salute yog suav tias yog kev ua haujlwm loj dua thiab ua haujlwm loj cuam tshuam nrog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb: hnub so rau pej xeem, kev ua tub rog, thiab lwm yam. Cov foob pob hluav taws yog qhov kev lom zem ua yeeb yam thiab tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tua cov pyrotechnics rau saum ntuj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv igniting sparklers, exploding firecrackers thiab firecrackers.

Hnub no, txhua tus tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob pheej yig thiab kho lawv cov hnub so nrog lub teeb ci. Yog tias koj tseem tsis nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov foob pob hluav taws, ib daim duab uas qhia meej tias cov foob pob hluav taws yuav pab tau koj.

Qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws yog dab tsi?
Qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws yog dab tsi?

Salute thiab foob pob hluav taws tau siv los ua cov hnub so dai kom zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev, yog li muaj ntau qhov tseeb txog lawv.

  • Cov neeg Suav ntseeg tiag tiag tias lub teeb ci ntsa iab saum ntuj ntiab dab phem tawm mus thiab kho mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau tua hluav taws thaum muaj mob ntsws. Nws ntseeg tias dab phem uas ua rau muaj kev sib kis tawm mus thiab tus kab mob no ploj mus tom qab kev cai dab qhuas.
  • Suav foob pob hluav taws tau teeb tsa txawv dua li cov neeg European. Cov neeg nyob sab Europe txaus siab rau txhua qhov kev sib tw, saib ib ntus, thaum Suav tso tawm ib zaug.
  • Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub tuam txhab pyrotechnics yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws paj rwb xwb. Syntheticstsim cov nplaim taws uas tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws kub thiab tawg, yog li kev hnav khaub ncaws zoo li no raug txwv nruj heev.
  • Cov xim ntawm "fiery flash" nyob ntawm seb cov hlau twg raug hlawv. Barium hlawv ntsuab, sodium daj, thiab lithium thiab strontium liab. Cov xim nyuaj tshaj plaws kom tau txais yog xiav. Txog tam sim no, tsis muaj cov chaw tsim khoom pyrotechnics tau ua tiav cov xim xiav nplua nuj.
  • Saib cov foob pob hluav taws, peb pom thawj zaug, ces peb hnov. Qhov no yog vim qhov ceev ntawm lub suab tsawg dua qhov ceev ntawm lub teeb.
  • Hnub Xyoo Tshiab nyob rau hauv Moscow yog nrog los ntawm ntau yam pyrotechnics launched uas lawv lub zog muaj peev xwm sib npaug rau qhov tawg ntawm 500 kg foob pob.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws

Peb cia siab tias tam sim no koj nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab foob pob hluav taws, thiab koj yuav tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov ntsiab lus no ntxiv.

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