Liab qab pob ntseg hauv menyuam yaus: piav qhia ntawm cov tsos mob, ua rau, kab mob tshwm sim, kev sab laj ntawm kws kho mob thiab txoj hauv kev los daws qhov teeb meem

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:25

Nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, liab qab pob ntseg tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, tab sis qhov no tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau tus mob no - los ntawm kev saib xyuas banal thiab kev saib xyuas tsis txaus rau cov kab mob hnyav heev. Niaj hnub no peb yuav sim nkag siab txog cov xwm txheej feem ntau uas ua rau pom qhov liab liab qab pob ntseg hauv tus menyuam, thiab tseem nrhiav seb tus kws kho mob twg koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov teeb meem no.

Ib yam mob rau ntau yam kab mob

Yog li, yuav ua li cas yog tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw pob ntseg liab, muaj pob liab liab, tawg, pob zeb lossis xim dawb ntawm nws? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov liab liab nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob cuam tshuam - ua npaws, mob, o lossis khaus.

liab qab pob ntseg hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob zepathologies:

• scrofulous;
• ua xua;
• atopic dermatitis;
• eczema;
• deprive;
• mastoiditis;
• otitis media;
• Lymphadenitis, Lymphadenenge;
• tawv tuberculosis.

Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau yog vim li cas nyob hauv qhov tsis muaj tawv nqaij huv ntawm pob ntseg. Rau qhov ntau dua qhov no siv rau cov menyuam mos. Hauv menyuam yaus, liab qab pob ntseg yog qee zaum ua pob khaus zoo tib yam. Tab sis qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias qhov teeb meem no tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog tias koj tsis them sai sai rau nws tam sim ntawd tom qab nws tshwm sim, cov speck me me tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog loj hlob mus rau qhov loj, tab sis kuj tau them nrog kev quaj. tawg thiab crusts, thiab dhau sij hawm, lub qhov txhab yuav kis tau thiab hloov mus rau hauv ib tug mob lub hom phiaj ntawm o nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Kuv yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob twg?

Thaum tus me nyuam pom qhov liab liab thiab hlwv pob ntseg tom qab pob ntseg, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho menyuam yaus lossis tsev neeg kws kho mob. Yog tias qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem no tsis loj heev, ces tej zaum yuav tsis xav tau kev sim ntxiv. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim me me ntawm kev ua xua, dermatitis lossis lichen, tus kws kho mob me me kuj yuav pab tau. Tab sis yog tias qhov xwm txheej xav tau kev kawm paub ntau ntxiv thiab kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob nqaim, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv xa mus rau ib tus kws kho mob hauv qab no:

• kws kho hniav;
• tsis haum;
• kws kho mob otolaryngologist;
• hematologist.

Yog tias tus menyuam muaj qhov liab liab qab pob ntseg, yuav tsum muaj kev sim kuaj ntau zaus. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev tsom xam dav dav ntawm cov ntshav thiab zis. ATQee zaum, kev kuaj mob ultrasound ntawm cov qog ntshav qab zib pob ntseg, lawv cov duab hluav taws xob, nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav biopsy yuav tsum tau ua. Txhawm rau paub meej tias qee cov kab mob, koj yuav xav tau smear, uas yuav pab txiav txim siab seb cov kab mob twg provokes tus kab mob. Cov no tuaj yeem yog pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococcus thiab lwm yam khaus.

Liab thiab quav quav tom qab pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam

Thaum lub sijhawm lactation, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nqus cov menyuam mos yog qhov tsis zoo heev. Lawv tsis paub yuav ua li cas tuav lub txiv mis kom zoo, feem ntau "poob" nws, tsis muaj sijhawm los nqos cov mis nyuj ntau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj. Qee cov zaub mov ntws los ntawm lub puab tsaig mus rau cov khaub ncaws, ib txhia mus rau caj dab, thiab me ntsis ntxiv rau tom qab auricle.

Yog leej niam tsis ntxuav nws pob ntseg txhua hnub thaum tus menyuam da dej, ib hnub twg cov tshuaj dawb dawb thiab nplaum yuav ua rau lawv qab, muaj cov mis nyuj, hws thiab daim tawv nqaij microparticles. Nws yog ib qho av zoo heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tus me nyuam tsis tau ntxuav kom huv si los yog tsis saib mus rau hauv tag nrho cov quav thiab qhov, piv txwv li, qab pob ntseg, daim di ncauj pib ua pob.

Yog tias tus menyuam muaj qhov liab liab qab pob ntseg, npog nrog lub ntsej muag grey-dawb nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, thaj chaw teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si thiab daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog cov tshuaj pleev kom qhuav uas ua kom lub ntsej muag zoo. me me qhov txhab thiab tawg ("Bepanthen", "Sudokrem", zinc ointment).

mob qog ntshav qab zib pob ntseg hauv menyuam yaus

Lwm yamIb qho ua rau liab qab pob ntseg hauv cov menyuam mos yog o ntawm cov qog ntshav. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv lub cev - nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub puab tsaig sab, nyob rau hauv lub armpits, nyob rau hauv puab tais thiab ze ntawm lub pob ntseg. Cov ntsiab lus no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov qog ntshav, ib yam khoom uas pab lub cev tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob. Hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev noj qab haus huv me ntsis, cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej hnov los ntawm kev nce, mob, thiab liab. Tom qab rov qab los, lawv rov "npaum" thiab yuav luag tsis pom. Tab sis txij li kev ua haujlwm ntawm lymphatic system hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsis zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev tsis yog rau cov kab mob loj xws li leukemia, lymphosarcoma, lymphogranulomatosis lossis tuberculosis, tab sis kuj rau cov mob khaub thuas thiab txhua yam kab mob.

Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo ib yam yog tias tus menyuam muaj cov qog ntshav me me thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab muaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tab tom tham txog kev nce lawv qhov loj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, daim tawv nqaij hauv qab lawv yuav tsum nyob twj ywm ntawm ib txwm xim, thiab tubercles lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tsis txhob nyuaj thiab kub rau qhov kov. Yog hais tias, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ze ntawm pob ntseg, tus me nyuam muaj qhov chaw liab nrog ntau lub tubercles, hyperthermia, uas, tom qab siab, mob thiab txhawj xeeb tus me nyuam, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis tau ncua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhov no yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev. Lwm yam ua rau lymphadenopathy yog mob qog noj ntshav, mob ntshav qab zib hnyav, tuberculosis, syphilis, HIV.

Scrofula hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Scrofula yog lwm yam kab mob thaum muajtus me nyuam muaj liab qab pob ntseg. Thaj chaw no khaus nrog xws li ib qho mob hnyav heev. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, cov pob khaus tshwm tom qab lub auricles, uas tom qab ib pliag dhau los ua yellowish crusts. Cov qhov txhab khaus khaus heev, thiab cov menyuam yaus feem ntau khawb lawv, uas ua rau lawv hnyav dua. Cov chaw cuam tshuam kis mus ntxiv - rau ntawm tawv taub hau, thiab qee zaum mus rau lub ntsej muag.

Muaj ntau ntau yam tseem ceeb rau menyuam yaus tau txais scrofula:

• kev tu cev tsis zoo;
• ua xua, atopic dermatitis;
• tuberculosis.

Kev kho tus kab mob no yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Nws los mus tshem tawm cov tsos mob hauv zos - liab thiab khaus, tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua rau lub cev hauv txoj hauv kev - txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tshuaj tsis haum yog tias scrofula tshwm sim vim kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo ntawm tus menyuam lossis kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom hnyav. Cov khoom qab zib, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khoom noj ntsim heev thiab qab ntsev yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm tus menyuam cov zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav me nyuam cov khaub ncaws thiab txaj nrog cov khoom hypoallergenic, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws. Kev kho tshuaj raug txo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb thiab tshuaj pleev. Thaum cov qhov txhab ntub dej, lawv yuav tsum tau qhuav nrog zinc-muaj cov tshuaj npaj, thiab daim tawv nqaij, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav tsum tau moisturized kom tsis txhob tawg.

mastoiditis yog dab tsi?

Ib yam mob hnyav tshaj plaws uas ua rau liab qab pob ntseg hauv tus menyuam yog mastoiditis. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob hnyav heev uas nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob. RauTus kws kho mob tau lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob no, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj tus menyuam lub pob ntseg, ua CT scan thiab X-ray.

Nrog mastoiditis, ntxiv rau qhov liab qab lub pob ntseg, muaj kub taub hau, mob pob ntseg, kua paug tawm ntawm lub dab dej, tus me nyuam tsis xis nyob, tsis tsaug zog, feem ntau quaj thiab khaus.. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob kis mob hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob gram-zoo (streptococcus, pneumococcus, staphylococcus, thiab lwm yam). Yog tias koj tsis pib kho mob mastoiditis hauv lub sijhawm, qhov mob yuav kis mus rau cov txheej txheem mastoid, tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv pob ntseg, meninges, qee zaum, lub ntsej muag paj hlwb raug cuam tshuam.

kev tsis haum thiab pob pob ntseg

Cov pob khaus khaus hauv cov menyuam yaus, raws li txoj cai, tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov epidermis - hauv cov quav, ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg, ntawm lub ntsej muag, ntawm pob tw. Lub auricle kuj feem ntau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov chaw no. Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm kev ua xua los yog atopic dermatitis, leej niam yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov tawv nqaij qab pob ntseg - ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov av los ntawm nws, kho nws nrog tshwj xeeb cream thiab tshuaj pleev. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum txo qis cov nyhuv ntawm allergen, txwv tsis pub tag nrho cov kev kho mob yuav poob mus rau hauv dej. Los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kev tshwm sim sab nraud nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm liab, pob khaus thiab khaus, qhov teeb meem yuav daws tsis tau, dhau sij hawm nws yuav rov tshwm sim.

Qee zaum tus kab mob koom nrog kev ua xua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm tsis tau tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm antihistamines los yogcorticosteroids, lawv kuj ntxiv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos, cov txheej txheem lub cev (ultraviolet raug) thiab probiotics - los kho microflora.

Lichen qab pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam

Lichen kuj feem ntau ua rau pob ntseg liab ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij khaus nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias ib tug fungal kab mob tshwm rau nws. Muaj ntau hom lichen, feem ntau yog:

• pink;
• pityriasis;
• kaj;
• shearing;
• red flat.

Raws li txoj cai, tag nrho cov kab mob no cuam tshuam rau feem ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj foci ntawm o thoob plaws lub cev, lawv tsis nyob hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Qhov tsuas yog kev zam yog liab thiab ringworm. Tej zaum yuav muaj ib lossis ob qhov chaw cuam tshuam, tab sis yog tias tus kab mob pib, nws yuav kis mus rau thaj chaw loj. Tom qab ntawd kev kho mob sab nraud yuav nyuaj heev. Txhawm rau xaiv ib qho kev tawm tsam, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj txhuam hniav los ntawm lichen, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau muaj teeb meem.

Puas muaj peev xwm kho qhov liab ntawm pob ntseg ntawm kuv tus kheej?

Tsis muaj kab mob uas tau piav saum toj no tuaj yeem kho tus kheej. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb thiab qee cov tsos mob, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, qhov ua rau. Qee cov kab mob pob ntseg yuav tsum tau kho tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, thaum lwm tus tso cai rau kev soj ntsuam hauv tsev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv txhua kis no, yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj sib txawv. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog purely sab nraud, uas yog txaus.tshuaj pleev, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob, tshuaj pleev thiab cream yuav tsis ua. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj liab qab pob ntseg, nws yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob, leej twg yuav txiav txim siab ntxiv ua nws tus neeg mob me ntsis.