2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:25
Peb txhua tus nyiam lub Xyoo Tshiab, ua kev zoo siab rau ntawm qhov loj, npaj rooj thiab dai tsob ntoo Christmas. Tab sis koj puas tau xav tsis thoob tias hnub so thiab kev lig kev cai no tuaj qhov twg? Leej twg yog Santa Claus, Karachun yog dab tsi, lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam - hnub no peb yuav sim nrhiav.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "karachun"
Tej zaum muaj coob tus paub cov lus paj lug "Yuav ua li cas zoo rau ib tug Lavxias teb sab yog kev tuag rau ib tug German"? Yog li ua ntej lo lus tuag tsis tau hais, tab sis lawv hais tias karachun. Los yog, piv txwv li, ib lo lus los ntawm zaj duab xis "Dig muag txiv neej lub Buff", nyob rau hauv uas Mikhalkov, hais txog cov duab puab, hais tias: "Zoo, tag nrho cov! Karachun rau koj, Tsereteli!". Ntawd yog, tam sim ntawd nws pom tseeb tias lo lus "karachun" txhais tau tias "tuag", zoo, lossis hauv cov lus ntawm cov tub sab "khan".
Tab sis yog vim li cas lo lus no los ntawm qhov twg thiab leej twg yog Karachun?
Karachuan. Nws yog leej twg?
Yog li cas karachun? Qhov tseeb, raws li Slavic mythology, qhov no tsis muaj lwm yam tshaj li tus vajtswv ntawm Kev Tuag. Nws muaj ntau lub npe, tau kawg. Piv txwv li, Koschey, Pob Txha Vajtswv, Korochun, Koschey Vajtswv, Chernobog, Koschey lub Immortal, thiab lwm yam.
Tus dab phem ua rau txias, tuag, tsaus ntuj, ntxoov ntxoo. Yog saib qhov qubcov duab uas tau nqis los ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv, koj tuaj yeem pom tus txiv neej siab tawv-hais plaub hau. Nws muaj qhov txias, tawv thiab txawm npau taws.
Nws muaj lub kaus mom sov rau ntawm nws lub taub hau, thiab qhwv nws lub cev rau hauv ib lub kaus mom xiav lossis dawb caftan. Tab sis tus cwj pwm tsis sib xws yog nws cov neeg ua haujlwm, uas nws khov txhua yam muaj sia. Yog tias nws kov tus dej nrog nws, nws yuav tig mus rau hauv cov dej khov. Thiab yog hais tias nws kov lub qhov rais nrog nws cov neeg ua haujlwm, lawv yuav npog nrog Frost. Thiab yog tias koj rov qab mus, koj tuaj yeem pom meej qhov kev sib txuas ntawm Karachun thiab Varun. Nws yog Varun, raws li cov lus dab neeg, uas tuaj yeem khov ib tus neeg nrog nws ua pa.
Tab sis dhau sij hawm, tib neeg txoj kev nco qab tau txais kev ntseeg ntawm Karachun raws li Santa Claus tam sim no. Yog li, hnub no Frost yog ib tug yawg koob, nqa khoom plig rau menyuam yaus thiab tswj lub caij ntuj no.
Karachu Hnub so
Nyob rau hauv mythology, pagan vajtswv Karachun ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Nws muaj nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo laus, thaum lub hnub qub tawm, thiab ib tug tshiab sawv nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Hnub no tseem hu ua lub caij ntuj no solstice. Rau cov neeg thaum ub, nws yog ib hnub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo. Thiab peb cov yawg koob Slavic ua kev zoo siab rau hnub Karachun.
Hnub no suav tias yog hnub luv tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo. Nws ntshai thiab hwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnub Karachun tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv tej yam yees siv sphere. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm peb lub ntiaj teb thiab lwm lub ntiaj teb tau plam. Ntsuj Plig tau txais lub hwj chim, thiab muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm qhov kaj thiab qhov tsaus ntuj. Yog li ntawd, divination thiab fortune-teller tau tos rau hnub no, yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv txoj haujlwm.
Rites thiabkab lig kev cai
Mass Karachun tsis tau ua kev zoo siab, tab sis lawv tau ua raws li qee qhov kev cai thiab kev cai uas yuav tsum tau ua. Ib txhia tau ciaj sia mus txog niaj hnub no. Muaj tseeb, hloov kho me ntsis, tab sis tseem tsis tau poob lawv qhov tseeb.
Karachun yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog kev tuag, kev tuag, kev puas tsuaj, yog li ntawd, txhawm rau tshem tawm txhua qhov phem, tus neeg yuav tsum nug Karachun nws tus kheej, kom nws tshem txhua qhov phem hauv lub xyoo dhau mus.
Piv txwv li, 2 lub lis piam ua ntej hnub so, koj yuav tsum pib them cov nuj nqis, ob qho tib si nyiaj txiag thiab kev ncaj ncees. Qhov ntawd yog, zam txim rau tus neeg ua txhaum lossis thov kev zam txim ntawm ib tus neeg ua ntej. Koj yuav tsum sim ua kom tiav yam tseem ceeb kom nkag mus rau Xyoo Tshiab yam tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub lossis nrog kev lag luam tsis tiav.
Thaum twg ua tau, lawv yoo mov, tib neeg sim tsis noj nqaij. Lawv yuav tsum ntxuav lawv tus kheej hauv lub cev thiab sab ntsuj plig, uas txhais tau hais tias hnub da dej tau tuav hauv pawg neeg.
Hmo ua ntej, txhua yam kev lag luam raug tso tseg. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom coj ib tug broom los yog ib daim ntaub. Cov tswv tsev yuav tsum tau npaj txhua yam, teeb rooj, thiab kho lub tsev pheeb suab.
Vim lub caij ntuj no ntev tshaj plaws ua rau tib neeg ntshai, kom pab tau qhov kaj, lawv tau ua tub rog thiab tawm mus rau hauv tshav pob kom ntshai dab phem. Cov hluav taws loj loj tau kub hnyiab txhua qhov chaw, vim hluav taws yeej ib txwm suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv kev phem.
Yuav ua kom muaj kev ntshai ntxiv hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, lawv tau hnav lub ntsej muag thiab hnav khaub ncaws txaus ntshai. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tib neeg ntseeg tias nws yuav cawm lawv dim ntawm qhov kev ua pauj ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj, vim lawv tsis pom lawv lub ntsej muag.
Npaj rau lub xyoo tshiab
Ua ntejYuav ua li cas nkag rau lub xyoo tshiab, koj yuav tsum ua qee yam txhawm rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog hauv tsev.
Yuav tsum ntxuav tsev. Muaj ntau rituals rau qhov no. Cov tseem ceeb yog raws li hluav taws, tshuaj ntsuab, dej, uas yog, tag nrho 4 yam yuav tsum tau koom nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no.
Tseem, cov niam tsev sim tshem tawm txhua yam tsis tsim nyog, tawg, qub. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tais diav.
Nyob rau ob peb hnub ua ntej Karachun (txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis 18 txog rau Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 21), koj yuav tsum tau ua kev tu vaj tse, ntxuav vaj tse, ua pa txhua chav.
Ci ib lub ncuav ntawm hmoov nplej dawb, thiab nyob rau hauv kev cia siab, npaj khoom plig rau Karachun kom tso rau qhov chaw ntawm lub rooj zaum lossis pob zeb.
Mus da dej los yog da dej kub nrog ntsev, vim ntsev yuav pab ntxuav tag nrho cov tsis zoo zog uas muaj ntau xyoo.
Tshuaj lub tsev nrog tshuaj ntsuab. Siv sage, juniper, wormwood, los yog St. John's wort. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov roj tsw qab lossis cov nplaum. Txhua yam tshuaj tsw qab uas txaus siab rau koj yuav pab ntxuav chav. Teeb ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab haus luam yeeb txhua chav.
Yog li peb kawm Karachun yog dab tsi. Ntsib lub xyoo tshiab kom raug, pom tawm xyoo tshiab thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov tseem ceeb yog koj txoj kev xav thiab kev ua dawb huv.
Pom zoo:
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