Cov menyuam yaus ua si suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten thiab lawv hom

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:27

Kev sim kev tshawb fawb ntau xyoo dhau los ua pov thawj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov suab paj nruag rau ntau yam kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov chav kawm suab paj nruag tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv preschool. Nws paub tias qhov kev ua si yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool. Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus kawm txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub suab hauv kev ua si. Hauv pedagogy, xws li kev ua ub no tau pib hu ua suab paj nruag ua si. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws qhia ntawv tau siv hom haujlwm no ntau thiab ntau dua, siv cov kev ua si ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv cov chav kawm lej, kev hais lus, lossis thaum lub koom haum ntawm cov menyuam yaus lub sijhawm so.

Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog dab tsi cov me nyuam lub suab paj nruag ua si nyob rau hauv kindergarten.

Suab paj nruag ua si rau hauv kindergarten yog dab tsi?

Txij thaum yug los, tus me nyuam, mloog nws niam lub lullaby, kawm hnov thiab hnov suab paj nruag, kom hnov lub suab. Rattles, cov khoom ua si suab paj nruag ua rau kev xav paub. Cov kev ua si zoo li no pab tus menyuam kom nkag mus tau yooj yim,nyob rau hauv txoj kev lom zem kom paub nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud.

Psychologists hais tias suab paj nruag pab tus me nyuam loj hlob sib haum xeeb. Nws tau pom tias ua tsaug rau cov kev kawm uas cov kws qhia ntawv siv cov menyuam yaus ua si suab paj nruag, cov tub ntxhais kawm qib kindergarten kawm tau zoo dua thiab nco txog cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov haujlwm no ua rau:

• kev txhim kho nco;
• nco;
• kev xav;
• siab;
• tsim kev hais lus, kom raug lub suab;
• txhim kho kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav;
• nce siab rau kev kawm;
• kev ua kom zoo nkauj.

ua pa kom zoo thaum lub suab paj nruag ua si yog kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, thiab tseem txhim kho cov txheej txheem metabolic, thiab cov kev tawm dag zog lawv tus kheej tso cai rau koj kov yeej ntau yam teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws (piv txwv li, lawv pab tus menyuam hloov hauv pab pawg menyuam yaus).

hom kev ua si tseem ceeb

Cov suab paj nruag hauv qab no hauv qib kindergarten tau sau tseg:

1. Moveable.
2. Didactic.
3. Round dance.

Passive perception lossis koom tes nrog?

Ntxiv rau, kev ua si suab paj nruag tuaj yeem muab faib, nyob ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ub no, ua ntau hom:

1. Games tsom rau kev nkag siab ntawm suab paj nruag. Ua piv txwv, peb tuaj yeem hais cov lus hauv qab no: "Xaiv cov cuab yeej los ntawm lub suab", "Xaiv qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov suab paj nruag", "Xaiv zaj nkauj los ntawm cov duab tas luav". KujCov menyuam yaus nyiam cov kev lom zem xws li "Nplooj rustle", "Sunny thiab rainy day", "Sounds of nature" - cov no yog lub caij nplooj zeeg suab paj nruag ua si hauv kindergarten. Lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo.
2. Kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis muaj yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm rov ua hauj lwm suab paj nruag - tsis muaj ntau tus menyuam kawm ntawv kindergarten muaj xws li ib tug txuj ci. Tab sis khob ntawm cov diav ntoo, teeb lub suab nrog lub nruas lossis txawm tias yooj yim txhais tes npuaj yog heev nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm cov me nyuam yaus.
3. Creative me nyuam lub suab paj nruag ua si nyob rau hauv kindergarten. Txhua yam haujlwm uas cov menyuam raug txhawb kom qhia lawv cov txuj ci thiab kev muaj peev xwm yog muaj tswv yim. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem caw cov menyuam kawm ntawv, tom qab mloog ib zaj nkauj, kom "tsim" nws nrog cov xim ntawm daim ntawv.

Suab paj nruag thiab suab paj nruag ua si hauv qib kindergarten muaj ntau yam seev cev, ua yeeb yam.

Txiv suab paj nruag hauv kindergarten

Kev ua si sab nraum zoov yuav tsis tso cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool indifferent. Thiab yog tias cov kev ua ub no tseem tau ua raws li kev ua suab paj nruag, ces qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov chav kawm yuav nce ntau zaus. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau yam kev ua si suab paj nruag sab nraum zoov muaj nyob rau ntawm ntau yam kev lom zem rau cov menyuam yaus. Nyob rau hauv kindergarten, qhov no yog ib tug yeej-yeej daim ntawv ntawm kev ua hauj lwm - ib tug nco, kaj, nthuav thiab lom zem ua si!

Kev ua si sab nraum zoov tuaj yeem ua si tsis yog hauv chav kawm suab paj nruag xwb. Lawv tau dav siv raws lifeeb lub cev, lub sijhawm lom zem, kev sib tw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev ua si, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb nrog cov lus qhia, thiab nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb cov dej num thiab piav qhia txog qhov xav tau ntawm qhov kev ua si.

Active music games

Muaj tus lej tsis kawg ntawm kev ua si suab paj nruag mobile. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws qhia ntawv lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem tuaj nrog kev lom zem tshiab. Ua piv txwv, peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog kev lom zem ua si sab nraum zoov uas tuaj yeem ua si hauv kindergarten:

1. Ua kev txav raws li cov lus ntawm zaj nkauj (staging). Raws li cov khoom siv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nkauj ntawm Zheleznova E. S. lossis pej xeem cov lus tso dag, cov nkauj hu nkauj.
2. Kev ua haujlwm tsom rau kev nkag siab tus cwj pwm ntawm nkauj. Cov qeb no suav nrog, piv txwv li, xws li kev ua si xws li "Show fun-sad", "Depict a melody with face expression", "Rain - sunshine".
3. Kev sib tw. Qhov kev ua si nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm hom no yog "Siv lub rooj zaum." Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab kev ua si "Hiav Txwv Kev Txaus Siab" rau cov suab paj nruag (thaum lub sijhawm thaum lub suab paj nruag tsis ua si, cov neeg koom "khov"), "rov qab kuv" (tsim los txhim kho kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav thiab saib xyuas).

Kev faib ua suab paj nruag yog qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg. Nyob ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm zaj lus qhia, hnub nyoog thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov kws qhia muaj tswv yim, tsim kho lossis hloov ntau yam dej num.

Didactic suab paj nruag ua si hauv kindergarten

Suab paj nruag thiab didactickev ua si hauv kindergarten yog siv hauv txhua chav kawm. Yog li, piv txwv li, siv cov duab ntawm cov twj paj nruag, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev ua si ua si, kawm cov qhab nia lossis tsim kev hais lus.

Thaum npaj rau zaj lus qhia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus kws qhia kom txiav txim siab lub hom phiaj thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev ua si, npaj cov khoom tsim nyog.

Khoom siv rau kev ua si suab paj nruag

Suab paj nruag thiab kev ua si hauv qib kindergarten yog qhov nyuaj rau kev ua tau zoo yam tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb. Lub npe ntawm qhov kev ua ub no qhia tau hais tias muaj lub txee ua ntaub ntawv didactic. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom lag luam npaj tau lossis tsim ua si koj tus kheej. Nws yog ntshaw kom koom nrog cov menyuam yaus hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv. Cov kev ua ub no yuav tsis tsuas yog ua rau cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo xwb, tab sis kuj yuav dhau los ua kev lom zem rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv.

Cov khoom siv rau kev ua si suab paj nruag yog cais raws li hauv qab no:

• audio recordings;
• musical instruments;
• musical toys;
• khoom luam tawm (daim npav, duab, duab kos duab).

Piv txwv ntawm cov suab paj nruag didactic games hauv kindergarten

Peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog qee qhov kev ua si suab paj nruag uas muaj nyob rau hauv kindergarten:

1. "Kwv txhiaj instrument". Cov menyuam yaus raug caw kom hnov lub suab (ob qho tib si kaw suab thiab siv lub cuab yeej tiag tiag) thiab muab ib daim npav nrog cov duab ntawm cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag uas ua lub suab no.
2. "Dab tsi ntxiv?". Cov neeg tuaj koom tau txais daim npav nrogdepiction ntawm cov twj paj nruag. Cov me nyuam yuav tsum xaiv ib yam khoom ntxiv. Piv txwv li, daim npav qhia 3 lub twj paj nruag cua thiab 1 percussion (raws li, nws yuav yog superfluous).
3. "Lub tswb nrov." Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntawv teev lus, uas piav qhia txog lub tswb loj (don) thiab lub tswb me (di-li), cov menyuam raug caw tuaj kos duab ntawm lub suab nkauj uas lawv tau mloog. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov menyuam yuav tsum npaj cov npav raws li qhov xav tau.
4. "Zoo siab xylophone". Tus kws qhia ntawv nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm daim npav ntawm cov xim uas sib haum mus rau seem uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm xylophone. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ntaus suab paj nruag "encrypted" ntawm daim npav ntawm lub tshuab raj no.

Cov menyuam yaus cov suab paj nruag ua si hauv kindergarten yuav yog kev kho mob tiag tiag rau cov menyuam yaus. Bright Didactic cov ntaub ntawv yuav pab tau zoo nthuav tawm thiab sib sau cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus.

Round Music Games

Round seev cev ua si sib txawv ntawm qhov lawv ua si nrog ib pawg menyuam yaus taug kev hauv lub voj voog, tuav tes thiab humming cov lus. Round seev cev yog ib qho kev lig kev cai qub ntawm peb cov neeg, paub ob peb centuries dhau los thiab muaj keeb kwm kev cai dab qhuas. Nws yog paub tias nyob rau hauv no txoj kev peb cov poj koob yawm txwv thov kom fertility, ntsib caij nplooj ntoos hlav, "ua rau" los nag. Thiab niaj hnub no, kev seev cev ib puag ncig ntawm tsob ntoo Christmas lossis ua kev zoo siab rau hnub yug "loaf" tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li kev ua yeeb yam seev cev suab paj nruag.

Nyob rau hauv kindergarten, koj tuaj yeem npaj kev seev cev, hu nkauj stoneflies, carols, pej xeem tso dag.

Nws tau pom tias cov menyuam yaus uas paub txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov suab paj nruag los ntawm cov hnub nyoog preschool, kawm tau zoo dua hauv tsev kawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm, muaj kev txawj ntse thiab muaj peev xwm muaj tswv yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau raug pov thawj los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov menyuam yaus ua si suab paj nruag hauv kindergarten pab txhawb kev paub txog cov menyuam yaus, tsim kom zoo nkauj saj, thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm txhua qhov kev loj hlob.