PCNS tshwm sim li cas hauv cov menyuam mos?
PCNS tshwm sim li cas hauv cov menyuam mos?
Anonim

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim tias yav tom ntej poj niam hauv kev ua haujlwm thoob plaws lub sijhawm tseem txhawj xeeb tias tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo 100% yuav yug los. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub nws tus kheej dhau mus yam tsis muaj teeb meem loj, ces cov teeb meem tuaj yeem xav tias muaj crumbs tom qab nkag mus rau cov neeg laus. Cov kws tshaj lij tau txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov kab mob, uas hauv kev tshawb fawb hu ua PTCNS hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab (perinatal lesions ntawm lub paj hlwb). Tus kab mob no yog dab tsi?

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

pcns hauv cov menyuam mos
pcns hauv cov menyuam mos

Ntau tus kab mob no kuj hu ua txawv - cerebrovascular kev huam yuaj, los yog cerebral dysfunction. Cov kws tshaj lij ceeb toom tias kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb feem ntau yog qhov nyuaj heev, txij li cov paj hlwb ntawm cov crumbs hauv lub hlwb, txawm tias thaum yug los, tseem tsis tau tsim tag nrho. Cov niam txiv, thaum kawg, hnov qhov nokev kuaj mob, kev ceeb ntshai.

PPCNS hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab. Yog vim li cas

Cov kws kho mob ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob no, paub qhov txawv hauv qab no: hypoxia, ntau yam kab mob hauv plab, asphyxia, kab mob hemolytic. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom siv obstetric feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau tus txha caj qaum.

Kev faib tawm

Thaum faib NCNS hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab, cov kws kho mob feem ntau siv cov qauv hauv qab no

pcns hauv kev kho menyuam mos
pcns hauv kev kho menyuam mos

criteria:

  • tseem ceeb ntawm qhov hu ua etiological yam;
  • gravity factor;
  • sijhawm kab mob;
  • sijhawm ntawm qhov teeb meem;
  • clinical syndromes.

NCNS hauv cov menyuam mos: cov tsos mob

Yog tias koj, thaum tseem nyob hauv tsev kho mob, pom tias tus menyuam mos tas li tig, tsis tuaj yeem pw hauv ib qho chaw ntev dua li ib feeb, tej zaum nws muaj qhov kev kuaj mob no. Cov tsos mob yuav txawv. Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum ntshai ua ntej. Qhov tseeb yog tias thaum muaj tus kab mob no, cov kws kho mob tsis muaj koj kev pab yuav tuaj yeem kuaj tau. Txoj kev no, thaum tso tawm, koj yuav paub tias tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo lossis xav tau kev kho tshwj xeeb.

PPCNS hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab. Kev kho mob

pcns hauv cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam mos
pcns hauv cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam mos

Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai, tab sis ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, sim tshem tawm txhua yam tsis zoo ntawm lub neej ntawm tus tsiaj me. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum ua kom tiav raws li qhov ua tauua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, vim tias tsuas yog hauv txoj kev no PTCNS hauv cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem kho tau. Kev kho mob, raws li txoj cai, txhais tau tias ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tau tshem ntawm concomitant cerebral edema. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas tsom mus rau kev tshem tawm qaug dab peg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj niaj hnub muaj ntau hom kev qhia los txo cov permeability ntawm tag nrho cov vascular phab ntsa thiab tom qab ntawd txhim kho cov kev ua haujlwm tam sim ntawm myocardium. Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev kho, cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb feem ntau tau sau tseg, tsom rau normalizing metabolism hauv paj hlwb. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus me nyuam los muab kev ua kom zoo, uas nws lub cev muaj zog yuav luag tsawg.

Pom zoo: