2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:28
Ntxuav soda yog ib lub hom phiaj huv huv. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, thaum tsis muaj nyiaj ntau npaum li tam sim no, nws yog tus tuaj pab niam tsev.
yog dab tsi yog soda ash
Soda tshauv yog cov hmoov uas muaj me me thiab loj dawb crystals. Nws yog hu ua ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis ntxhua khaub ncaws soda. Nws muaj lwm lub npe: sodium carbonate thiab sodium carbonate. Nws yog ib qho muaj zog alkali, tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev lag luam thiab kev xav tau hauv tsev, dav siv rau kev tsim cov tshuaj detergents.
Txoj kev zoo ntawm Soda Ash
Ntxuav soda yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev thiab ntxuav. Nws coj cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Cov khoom no muaj peev xwm ntawm:
- tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw phem;
- txo cov dej tawv;
- tshem tawm cov qias neeg, tawv ncauj thiab roj stains ntawm khaub ncaws;
- Ythaum ntxhua khaub ncaws;
- disinfect yam.
Sodium carbonate zoo heevntxuav cov av ntawm cov vuas, chav dej, da dej, dab dej, thiab tuaj yeem siv los ntxuav tais diav.
Cov ntaub twg tuaj yeem siv nrog
Ua ntej siv cov dej qab zib ntxhua khaub ncaws, koj yuav tsum paub seb cov ntaub ntawv twg tuaj yeem siv rau. Cov ntaub ntawv tso cai muaj xws li linen thiab paj rwb, uas tuaj yeem tiv taus cov kab mob alkaline zoo, yog li kev sib kis tau yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm cov ntaub zoo li no. Raws li rau cov khoom siv hluavtaws, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntawm no, vim tias qhov ntau ntawm cov hmoov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov fibers puas. Baking soda tuaj yeem siv los ntxuav thiab ntxuav cov ntaub, tshwj tsis yog cov khoom muag muag xws li cov lo lo ntxhuav lossis cov lace zoo.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav thiab ntaub plaub nrog dej qab ntsev. Lawv yuav poob lawv qhov qub tsos, ua tawv thiab ntxhib. Nws tseem tsis tau pom zoo kom ntxuav cov khoom nrog cov txheej tshwj xeeb uas muaj dej tsis zoo thiab sewn los ntawm daim nyias nyias nrog cov tshuaj detergent.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Vim tias qhov kev xaiv no rau cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws (soda tshauv) yog caustic, yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum ua haujlwm nrog nws. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias yog hais tias nws tau txais ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog mucous ntaub so ntswg, ib tug burning nov ntawm nqaij tawv yuav tshwm sim. Thaum cov hmoov tshauv sib tov nrog dej, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua rau hnyav dua, yog li cov hnab looj tes roj hmab yuav tsum tau hnav thaum siv cov khoom no. Tsis muaj kev tiv tauj:
- nrog mucous;
- kab mob ua pa;
- dermis.
Kho rau hauvkaw nruj nreem kaw lub thawv thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho nyuaj mus cuag, qhuav thiab txias qhov chaw. Los ntawm cov thawv ntawv cardboard koj yuav tsum ncuav rau hauv jars kom cov dej qab zib tsis crumble thiab tsis ntub. Tom qab ua haujlwm tiav nrog nws, nws raug nquahu kom ua cua sov hauv chav.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov cai yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab ceeb toom cov tuam txhab tso rau ntawm lub ntim. Muaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv dej qab zib tshauv hauv qee kis.
Soaking ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog baking soda
Txoj kev no siv tau zoo heev rau cov khoom uas tau dag tsis tau ntxuav hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj cua tau ntev. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lawv pib hnov tsw ntawm dampness, thiab qee zaum dhau los ua pwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev no yog qhov zoo rau kev ntxuav cov ntaub pua plag dawb hauv tsev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ncuav dej sov rau hauv lub phiab thiab ntxiv cov dej qab zib ntxhua hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 3 tablespoons ib thoob. Linen npaj rau soaking yog rubbed nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws, los yog koj tuaj yeem muab tso ua ke nrog tws xab npum chips. Ib lub phiab ntawm cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntub dej yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib hmos. Txawm hais tias qhov tsos ntawm cov khaub ncaws tsis pom thaum sawv ntxov, txawm li cas los xij, tom qab nws tau muab yaug thiab ntxuav hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, nws yuav dhau los ua daus-dawb.
Tom qab soaking, greasy stains ntawm phuam da dej zoo kawg nkaus ntxuav tawm. Ua li no, noj 3 tablespoons:
- soda;
- zaub roj;
- hmoov;
- paj.
Muab tag nrho cov khoom no tso rau hauv lub thoob dej hau thiab muab cov phuam so rau hauv ib pliag kom txog thaumdej txias, koj tuaj yeem tso nws txhua hmo. Tom qab ntawd yaug hauv dej huv thiab ntxuav lub tshuab.
Soaking coloured ntxhua khaub ncaws kuj ua tau, tsuas yog ntxuav soda yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 3-4 tablespoons rau 10 liv dej nrog kub tsis tshaj 40 degrees.
Thaum muab cov khaub ncaws ntub dej soda tshauv ua ntej ntxuav hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob. Yog tias nws cov concentration ntau dhau los yog cov khoom nyob hauv cov tshuaj ntev dua li qhov tsim nyog, lawv tsuas nkag tau thaum ntxuav.
Boiling with soda
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab daj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag dawb thiab ua kom nws cov daus-dawb, ua rau nws nrog dej qab zib tshauv yuav pab tau. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txiaj ntsig muaj zog, ua ntej koj pib boiling, nws raug nquahu kom lather cov khoom nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tom qab ntawd ncuav 500 grams ntawm soda tshauv thiab tib tus nqi ntawm whiteness rau hauv dej, tawm mus rau boil rau 1 teev, tsis txhob hnov qab tig nrog ntoo tongs. Tom qab lub sijhawm dhau mus, cia kom txias, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug. Rau boiling nws yog tsim nyog los siv ib tug galvanized tank los yog enamel lauj kaub. Chiped basins, aluminium lossis tooj liab lauj kaub tsis haum rau cov txheej txheem no, vim hais tias cov ntaub pua chaw nyob rau hauv lawv yuav npog nrog rusty me ntsis. Muab daim ntaub dawb rau hauv qab.
Txoj kev ntxuav hniav dawb no paub txog nws cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis nws tsis siv ntau zaus. Qhov tseeb yog qhov no, cov ntaub yuav pib corrode thiab tej yam yuav ua tsis muaj nqis.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv:
- 10 litres dej;
- 200 grams ntxhua khaub ncaws soda;
- khob ntxhua khaub ncaws xab npum shavings.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub sij hawm rau boiling yog 2 teev, thiab yog hais tias koj ntxiv 2 tablespoons hydrogen peroxide thiab ammonia, koj yuav tsum boil rau 40 feeb xwb. Cov txheej txheem no nrog ntxiv ntawm sodium carbonate tsis pom zoo rau cov khaub ncaws xim.
ntxuav tes nrog dej qab zib
Soda tshauv yog ib qho kev pab zoo thaum ntxuav khaub ncaws ua haujlwm:
- roj;
- cav roj;
- gasoline;
- Yparaffin.
Cov ntxhua khaub ncaws pheej yig yog qhov zoo rau cov roj stains thiab lwm yam khoom noj uas feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm cov khaub ncaws da dej.
Kev siv cov khoom no cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhua khaub ncaws xim kuj tseem siv tau, tab sis nws tsis tas yuav brewed. Rau kev ntxuav, ncuav 10 liv dej ntawm 30-40 degrees rau hauv ib lub phiab, muab 3-5 tablespoons ntxhua khaub ncaws soda rau hauv nws thiab ntxuav cov khoom qias neeg hauv cov tshuaj no.
Soda tshauv tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws
Hauv ntu ua ntej, muab 3 tablespoons sodium carbonate. Yog hais tias tej yam qias neeg heev, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau noj ntau ntawm cov khoom no - txog 5 tablespoons. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem pov dej qab zib rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, ncaj qha rau hauv lub nruas. Yog li nws yaj zoo dua thiab ncab zoo dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog:
- paj rwb;
- linen phuam;
- txaj linen.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev ceev thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntxuav nrog dej qab zib hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tau cuam tshuam zoo heev los ntawm qhov kub ntawm cov dej: qhov siab dua, qhov zoo dua. Kev ntxuav dej tuaj yeem ua kom softer los ntawm kev ntxiv 3-5 tablespoons ntawm cov khoom no rau lub tshuab. Ntxiv rau nws cov khoom emollient, ci dej qab zib:
- tua kab mob;
- tshem tawm cov plaque thiab pwm;
- tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw phem.
ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog xab npum thiab dej qab zib
Ntau tus niam tsev, paub txog cov khoom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no, xav paub yuav ua li cas ntxuav dej qab zib ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum noj 0.5 liv dej thiab yaj ib nrab khob ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv nws. Muab qhov sib tov no rau ntawm hluav taws, tab sis nco ntsoov tias nws tsis boil. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom cov xab npum kom huv si yaj. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv 2 liv dej nyob rau ntawd thiab ib nrab ib khob dej qab zib thiab borax. Lub resulting sib tov yog boiled thiab ces tso cai rau txias. Tom qab nws ua tuab, muaj pes tsawg leeg tuaj yeem siv rau kev ntxuav tes.
Cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws no ua los ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab dej qab zib yog cov cuab yeej zoo rau kev tu cov ntaub ntuj. Cov xab npum yog ntshaw kom noj 72%. Cov tshuaj ntxuav hauv tsev no maj mam ntxuav, softening txawm tawv tawv.
Rau kev ntxuav tes, koj yuav tsum noj 3 tbsp. ntxuav dej qab zib thiab 50 g ntawm pre-grated xab npum, tshuab - 1 tsp. dej qab zib thiab 25-50 g ntawm xab npum chips. Ib qho tshuaj ntxuav zoo heev rau cov khoom siv xim yog sib xyaw ntawm baking soda thiab tshuaj yej ntsuab,uas yuav tsis tsuas yog ntxuav kom zoo thiab saib xyuas, tab sis yuav tsis lwj xim.
Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los ua koj tus kheej cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Grate ib bar ntawm ntxhua khaub ncaws los yog tus me nyuam xab npum rau ntawm ib tug grater, ncuav 200 grams dej kub kom yaj nws. Cais dilute plaub feem ntawm ib khob dej qab zib nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib khob dej. Tom qab ntawd sib tov ob txoj kev daws teeb meem no. Txias, thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tau zoo tau npaj, nws tseem muab nchuav rau hauv lub thawv.
Nws yuav tsum tau siv raws li xav tau:
- boiling;
- tes thiab tshuab ntxhua.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj ntau qhov zoo, ib qho ntawm kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Lawv tsis qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis ua rau muaj kev lom, cov neeg siv lawv txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua xua. Cov khoom sib xyaw no yog universal, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov ntaub pua tsev thiab cov menyuam yaus cov khaub ncaws. Lawv qhov muaj nyob kuj tau sau tseg, uas tau hais tawm hauv tus nqi qis, uas tso cai rau kev txuag ntawm kev ntxuav. Ntau tus niam tsev txaus siab rau cov tshuaj ntxuav tsev vim lawv tsis muaj tshuaj tsw qab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias ntau cov zaub mov txawv raws li cov xab npum qhuav, thiab nws paub tias nws nyuaj rau ntxuav, tseem nyob ntawm cov khoom thiab dissolves tag nrho ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj 60 degrees.
Ntxuav nrog ntxhua khaub ncaws soda yog qhov nyiam los ntawm cov neeg uas xav ua kom zoo nrog ntau yam pa phem, thaum txuag nyiaj. Ua tsaug rau qhov no ntujCov khaub ncaws yuav huv si, cov stains qub thiab cov ntxhiab tsw tsw qab yuav ploj mus. Cov dej qab zib ntxiv rau lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm lub tshuab los ntawm nplai, vim li ntawd, cov khoom siv yuav kav ntev dua.
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