Nyiv nas, lossis nas seev cev: nta kev saib xyuas thiab tu hauv tsev

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:25

Tus Japanese pygmy nas, txwv tsis pub hu ua dancing lossis w altzing nas, yog ib yam tsiaj uas tseem tsis tau paub rau cov neeg nyiam thiab cov neeg uas khaws cov nas nyob hauv tsev terrariums. Tej zaum qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov tsiaj no (hauv Latin - Mus musculus molossinus) tsis pom nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm peb lub tebchaws. Qhov chaw faib khoom ntawm Japanese pygmy nas yog qee thaj chaw ntawm Southeast Asia thiab Japanese Islands tuaj. Peb yuav tham txog cov me me no, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv khaws cia hauv kev poob cev qhev, nrog rau qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog lawv hauv kab lus no.

Zoo

Japanese nas yog cais los ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj raws li cov nas hauv tsev zoo tib yam (Mus musculus). Qhov txawv yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov tsiaj thiab nyob rau hauv tsos. "Japanese", uas nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm twb xam tau tias yog zoo nkauj tshaj li cov nas qus, yuav undoubtedly nyiam cov xim ntawm koj thiab koj cov me nyuam nrog ntau yam xim, nta ntawm ntaub plaub, nws ntom los yog txawm tsis muaj plaub hau (lub thiaj li hu ua.liab qab nas). Thiab qhov tshaj plaws yog tias thaum xub thawj, rov qab rau hauv Nyij Pooj, hom nas no tau siv los ua kev sim hauv kev sim tshuaj lom neeg thiab kev kho mob. Ua ntej, arbitrary hla, thiab ces systematic xaiv ua hauj lwm, coj mus rau xws li ib tug abundance ntawm ntau yam. Txawm hais tias feem ntau, hais txog cov tsos ntawm Japanese pygmy nas, lawv txhais tau tias cov xim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug yooj yim pom - dawb nrog dub me ntsis los yog, conversely, feem ntau dub nrog dawb.

Ntxiv rau, Japanese nas yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus neeg sawv cev me me ntawm cov nas genus. Lawv hu ua "pinky nas", thiab yog li ntawd. Ib tug ponytail, ib txwm tsis muaj ntaub plaub, yog ntxiv rau qhov loj me no. Qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj no tsis tshua muaj tshaj li rau grams.

Tus yam ntxwv

Cov neeg uas khaws cov tsiaj no nyob hauv tsev koom ua ke hais tias ntev npaum li nas nyob, nws yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog nws tus phooj ywg, ua si, xav paub. Lawv tau yooj yim tamed thiab zoo siab "mus ncig" los ntawm tib neeg txhais tes.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj yuav ib tus tsiaj hauv tsev zov me nyuam lossis lub khw muag tsiaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus rau qhov kev tiv tauj tam sim ntawd. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej uas koj tus tsiaj yug los thiab nyob. Tej zaum nws tseem tsis tau tau tamed, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib hom lus nrog tus tsiaj no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis yooj yim ua qhov no - tsuas yog siv koj lub sijhawm xwb.

Txoj kev, yog tias koj tseem tsis tau tamed tus tsiaj, pom zoo kom txav nws tsuas yog tus Tsov tus tw.

Cov ntsiab lus nta

Qee zaum yav tom ntej cov tswv ntawm cov nas me Japanese lom zem tau txais kev nkag siab yuam kev tias ib lub thawv lossis lub tawb qub yuav ua rau lawv.

Tab sis tsis yog. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias cov tsiaj no nyiam txav, khawb hauv qhov muab tub lim thiab gnawing ib yam dab tsi. Nws ua raws los ntawm qhov no: lub tawb uas tus me nyuam tam sim no yuav nyob yuav tsum muaj sab siab, los yog lub thoob dej yug ntses los yog yas terrarium yog tsim, nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov ntoo muab tub lim yog poured nrog ib tug dlej txheej. Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej txoj cai no, sawdust los ntawm hauv qab paws ntawm tus nas hyperactive yuav tawg thoob plaws hauv chav. Yog tias xaiv lub tawb, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov tuav yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj ib nrab ib centimeter. Txwv tsis pub, cov agile thiab saj zawg zog creatures yuav "kua" rau kev ywj pheej thiab yuav taug kev nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev.

ceeb toom tseem ceeb: nws yog qhov zoo dua tias lub pallet hauv lub tawb lossis chav nyob tsis yog ntoo. Tsob ntoo nqus cov ntxhiab tsw zoo - vim li ntawd, txawm tias lub tsev tshiab tshiab yuav dhau los ua qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw.

Tsiaj txhu ntshai cov ntawv - qhov no kuj tsim nyog xav txog. Tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov chaw ntawm terrarium yuav yog lub qhov rais sill lossis sam thiaj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog ci ntsa iab los ntawm lub hnub ci. Txawm li cas los xij, xwm txheej tau tsim cov nas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj thaum nruab hnub, uas feem ntau nce mus rau hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to thaum hnub tuaj.

Tsis txhob tso lub tawb lossis terrarium ze ntawm lub roj teeb kub. Qhov kub zoo rau kev khaws tsiaj yog los ntawm 19 txog 22 degrees.

Tsis txhob hnov qab lub zes

Nws tseem tsim nyog hais tias lub terrarium yuav tsum muaj lub zes uas cov nas lawv tus kheej yuav npaj hauv tsev. Ntoo lossis ceramic tsev tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub khw muag tsiaj. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib feem ntawm cov txiv maj phaub. Muab daim ntawv tso quav tso quav los yog daim ntaub so ntswg ze ntawm lub tsev, thiab cov nas yuav tsim lawv tus kheej qhov chaw so. Tsuas yog tsis txhob muab cov tsiaj paj rwb ntaub los yog ntaub. Kev paub ntawm nas tau pom tias cov ntaub ntawv no tsis haum rau kev siv no.

Ib tug amateurs muaj kev paub txawv txawv rau lub tsev. Nws nqa ib lub ncuav ntawm cov qhob cij dawb dawb thiab, nws qhuav mus rau lub xeev ntawm "muaj zog" cracker, muab rau nws cov tsiaj. Cov no tuaj yeem, gnawing nws, rau qee lub sijhawm thiab nyob hauv nws. Lwm qhov kev xaiv: koj tuaj yeem qhuav lub khob cij, tom qab tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov crumb ntawm nws, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv terrarium.

Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov cracker npaj yuav tsum tau qhuav kom huv si thiab tsis muaj rye thiab butter hmoov. Rye ua rau cov txheej txheem fermentation nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv, thiab muffin muaj suab thaj thiab rog, uas yog contraindicated rau nas.

About filler

Nyob hauv qab ntawm nas lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem ncuav cov ntoo muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv sawdust (nruab nrab feem). Tsis tas li ntawd, lovers siv granular (nias) muab tub lim, txij li thaum lawv assortment nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tsiaj yog tam sim no muaj ntau haiv neeg.

Nyob ntawm cov tsiaj txhu nyob hauv lub terrarium, tus muab tub lim yuav tsum tau hloov. Nws tsim nyog hloov tag nrho cov muab tub lim txhua ob mus rau peb hnub lossis ib lub lim tiam.

Aboutkhoom ua si

Nco ntsoov nruab lub log tshwj xeeb khiav, ntaiv thiab ntau yam perches hauv nas lub tsev kom koj tus tsiaj tuaj yeem nce, dhia, tshawb xyuas qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig thiab khiav. Qhov tseeb yog tias hom nas no muaj zog heev - tsaug zog, lawv tsis tshua muaj zog. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom ua si nas no yuav yog qhov kev lom zem tseem ceeb.

Thaum txhim kho lub log khiav los yog yuav lub tawb nrog ib qho uas twb muaj lawm, thov nco ntsoov tias qhov zoo ntawm lub log txoj kab uas hla yog qhov xav tau tsawg kawg yog 10 cm, thiab qhov khiav ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum muaj zog - nrog rau txhua qhov, muaj peev xwm ua tau. raug mob rau tus nas, me me paws thiab tus Tsov tus tw uas tuaj yeem daig, yog nws lub vas lossis crossbars. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub log yuav tsum yog lub teeb txaus - tus nas tsuas txav tsis tau ntawm lub log hnyav.

Nyiv cov nas dancing yog qhov xav tsis thoob thiab nyob tsis tswm cov tsiaj uas txav mus los feem ntau, tshawb txog thaj chaw ib puag ncig lossis ua zes. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv kuj yog cov jumpers zoo heev. Yog li muab ntau yam khoom lom zem rau lawv - ib qho txawv txawv snag, hlua ladders, txawm tias tsuas yog yob ntawm daim ntawv siv quav ciab xwb. Saib cov tsiaj nyeg yuav ua rau koj txaus siab heev.

pib npaum li cas?

Yog tias koj tau muaj hamsters, ces koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov tsiaj tshiab, vim tias txoj cai tswj hwm Japanese nas ua ke yuav luag zoo ib yam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob tsev ib tug txiv neej thiab ib tug poj niam ua ke yog tias koj tsis xav kom cov tsev neeg ntxiv mus tas li. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus poj niam tsis zoo liseb kev xa khoom ntau npaum li cas yuav pab tau.

Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog ib tug tsiaj. Tab sis tom qab ntawd koj zoo dua tso tseg tsawg kawg me ntsis ntawm koj lub sijhawm - tom qab tag nrho, tus nas, zoo li feem ntau cov tsiaj nyob, xav tau kev sib txuas lus.

Nws tsis pom zoo kom pib ob tug txiv neej, vim tias cov nas tsuag instinctively muaj lub siab xav tiv thaiv lawv thaj chaw nyob, tsis txhob cia cov neeg tsis paub. Qhov no feem ntau siv rau cov txiv neej. Yog li ntawd, muaj ob tug "tub hluas", koj khiav txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev soj ntsuam kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nas tsev.

Yog tias koj muaj ob, nws zoo dua kom muaj poj niam. Lawv muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb dua, txawm tias qee zaum muaj kev sib cav me me ntawm lawv.

Npuas Japanese noj dab tsi?

Tsis yog yam koj noj. Zoologists, tham txog Japanese nas thiab saib xyuas lawv, tsis muaj teeb meem pom zoo muab cov qhob cij tshiab, cov khoom noj muaj roj, nrog rau cov khoom noj uas muaj ntsev, qab zib, thiab txuj lom rau cov nas hauv tsev. Qhov ntawd yog qhov lawv nyiam heev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj cov nas ntau dhau, tab sis koj kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nas yog cov tsiaj uas noj ntau zaus thiab me me. Qhov tseeb yog tias nas muaj cov metabolism hauv hnyav, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau noj ntau zaus.

Dab tsi yuav tsum suav nrog hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm Japanese nas? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, whole grains. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov nplej lossis oats koj tus kheej thiab, tom qab ntxuav thiab ziab nws, muab rau koj cov tsiaj. Lossis koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj cov nplej sib tov rau nas ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj.

Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus yuav tsum yog zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshuaj ntsuab. Los ntawm zaub, tsuas yog qos yaj ywm thiab cabbage yuav tsum tsis txhob muab,uas tuaj yeem provoke fermentation hauv plab hnyuv. Pob kws thiab txiv lws suav tuaj yeem muab qee zaus.

Yog koj tus nas tsis muaj zog lossis mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua pub nws nrog steamed oats los yog oatmeal porridge boiled nyob rau hauv dej tsis muaj ntsev thiab qab zib.

Protein zaub mov yog tsim nyog rau txhua tus nas yam tsis muaj kev zam, tab sis tsis tshua txaus - tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Nws tuaj yeem boiled thiab tws nqaij (nrog rau daim siab), gammarus crustaceans, cw. Koj tuaj yeem muab nas rau cov protein ntawm lub qe tawv nqaij thiab cov tsev cheese uas tsis muaj rog.

Tus nas yuav tsum zom nws cov hniav tag nrho nws lub neej - yog li nco ntsoov suav nrog pob zeb hauv cov zaub mov ntawm Japanese nas.

lawv haus dab tsi?

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov tias yuav tsum muaj dej haus nyob hauv lub tawb lossis terrarium. Tsis muaj tseeb tias nas tsis xav tau. Siv lub tshuab tsis siv neeg lossis cov neeg haus dej haus cawv. Cov yav tas yog tsis yooj yim, vim hais tias nws yuav feem ntau yuav tsum tau hloov dej. Tab sis lub tshuab tsis siv neeg kuj muaj nws qhov tsis zoo - yog tias lub tawb muaj lub qhov rau hauv qhov uas tus neeg haus dej tau nruab, ces thaum hloov dej, cov nas tuaj yeem plam mus rau hauv cov tsiaj qus.

Raws li dej, nws tuaj yeem boil los yog nyoos, tab sis tom kawg nws yog qhov zoo dua los hla lub lim.

Muaj tseeb tiag, muaj ib qho kev xav tias yog ib nrab ntawm cov zaub mov niaj hnub ntawm nas yog "ntub" zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem tso tus neeg haus dej hauv lub tawb.

Cons

Ntawm no yog lawv. Cov uas hais txog qhov uas nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem hais kom tsis muaj kev poob siab los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog tus tsiaj me me, uas koj tau dhau los ua nws tus tswv, txawm li cas los xij yuav hais, tam sim no dais.lub luag hauj lwm.

Tus nas Japanese pygmy, zoo li txhua tus nas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw uas koj nruab ib lub tawb lossis lub thoob dej yug ntses yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob teeb tsa hauv chav pw. Los yog, hmo ntuj, koj tuaj yeem nqa tus nas lub tsev tawm ntawm chav tsev - mus rau qhov chaw rustles thiab creaks yuav tsis thab leej twg.

Kev ceev faj tsis txhob ua mob thaum ntsib tus tsiaj me thawj zaug - vim muaj ntau yam kev paub tshiab, tsiv mus rau lub tsev tshiab, kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj haus thiab kev sib raug zoo, tus nas yuav tsis sib haum xeeb thaum xub thawj lossis txawm tias ua rau muaj kev txhoj puab heev. Tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, tab sis nws tshwm sim. Ua siab ntev - tus tsiaj yuav rov qab los rau nws qhov kev xav paub thiab kev sib raug zoo.

Lwm qhov kev poob qis loj rau cov ntsiab lus uas ua rau lawv cov tswv chim yog ntev npaum li cas tus nas nyob. Lub neej expectancy ntawm cov me nyuam no yog ntau tshaj ob xyoos, feem ntau txawm tsawg.

Vim "dancing"?

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv thiab ntxim nyiam tshaj hauv qhov no tseem muaj lwm lub npe rau tus nas zoo nkauj Japanese. Feem ntau, cov kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus no yog mob pob ntseg sab hauv.

Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev yug me nyuam hauv chav kuaj. Cov tib neeg uas tau dhau los ntawm qhov mob no poob lawv txoj kev taw qhia kom raug thiab ua qhov txawv txav uas zoo li dhia seev cev, qee zaum txawm tig mus rau hauv ib qho chaw. Nws ib zaug tau tshwm sim rau qee tus neeg tsis paub txog kev pib xyaum ua kom muab lub npe zoo li no rau lawv cov tsiaj muaj mob,uas tom qab ntawd, tej zaum vim nws qhov txawv txav, tau pib hauv paus.

Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias yog tus nas Nyij Pooj ua qhov kev txav no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuas lawv, tab sis qhia tus tsiaj rau tus kws kho tsiaj.