Hnub ntawm Lavxias Tus Saib Xyuas yog kev xyiv fab thiab kev khav theeb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias

Cov txheej txheem:

Hnub ntawm Lavxias Tus Saib Xyuas yog kev xyiv fab thiab kev khav theeb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias
Hnub ntawm Lavxias Tus Saib Xyuas yog kev xyiv fab thiab kev khav theeb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias
Anonim

Ntawm no yog lub npe hu ua patriotic title to start a story about one of the brightest, but me-known holidays. Txhua txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2 yog ib txwm ua kev zoo siab raws li hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab Guard. Hnub so tau raug tsim los ntawm 2000 los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm tsab cai. Nws yog lub sij hawm rau coincide nrog ib tug nco nco hnub - lub tercentenary ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg zov. Hom tub rog no yog dab tsi?

hnub ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas Russia
hnub ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas Russia

tub rog cov neeg tseem ceeb

Feem ntau, lo lus "guard" yog txhais los ntawm Italian li "tiv thaiv". Nyob rau hauv Russia, lo lus no feem ntau hu ua privileged troops. Lawv yuav tsum tau txais kev cob qhia zoo, nruab nrog cov cuab yeej ua tub rog tshiab thiab, tau kawg, yog cov neeg nyiam tiag tiag, npaj txhij ntawm thawj lub teeb liab pib ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Los ntawm txoj kev, txawm nyob rau yav dhau los deb, cov neeg saib xyuas yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov tub rog, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub rog detachments yeej ib txwm nrog lub sovereign, feem ntau ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm nws tus kheej bodyguards. Yog li ntawd, hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab Guard tsis yog xwbhnub uas peb nco txog cov neeg hlub tiag tiag ntawm peb lub teb chaws kuj yog lub sijhawm nco txog kev siv dag zog ntawm tus phab ej bygone eras.

hnub tiv thaiv
hnub tiv thaiv

Tsis tsuas yog txiav tawm ntawm qhov rais

Los ntawm txoj kev, thawj zaug cov tub ceev xwm Lavxias tau hais nyob rau hauv annals nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Peter I. Nws yog tus uas tsim Imperial Guard nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm nws kav. Thiab nws tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb units ntawm Semenovsky thiab Preobrazhensky regiments. Hmoov tsis zoo, xyoo 1918 tus neeg saib xyuas tau raug tshem tawm. Nws tau rov kho dua los ntawm xyoo ntawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob. Nyob rau hauv 1941, thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua tawv ncauj, 4 pawg ntawm riflemen tawm tsam siab tawv thiab txawv lawv tus kheej. Nws yog lawv uas tau pib hu ua tus neeg saib xyuas. Nws yog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Joseph Stalin. Thiab nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj xyoo 1941, tag nrho cov Tub Rog Liab tau pib dais lub npe zoo siab ntawm "Cov Tub Ceev Xwm". Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav rau kev ywj pheej ntawm lub nroog Soviet tau kov yeej los ntawm Nazis, xws li lub npe tau txais txiaj ntsig rau kev tsim thiab cov koom haum tub rog uas txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv kev pabcuam. Yog li ntawd, hnub ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm Russia muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj. Nco nws txhais tau tias hlub koj lub teb chaws, koj txiv.

russian guards hnub
russian guards hnub

Cov no tsis yog tub rog rau koj

Thaum lub sijhawm kav Petus lub Tuamtsev, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tubtxib saum ntuj tau tsim "pab pawg lom zem" (nws yog rau nws tias Hnub Ua Haujlwm Lavxias yog lub luag haujlwm), tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua tub rog. Cov tub ceev xwm txawv teb chaws tau raug caw los cob qhia cov tub rog, uas tau qhia kom xyaum cov neeg ua haujlwm raws li Western European tub rog science. Cov khoom ua si muskets tau hloov nrog riam phom tiag tiag. Thiab cov qub chaw zov me nyuam rhymes tau dhau los ua kev tawm dag zog loj. Rau kev kawmCov tub rog tsis muaj zog lossis nyiaj txiag. Lub mini-fortress tau loj hlob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Yauza. Nws xyaum cov txuj ci thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm fortifications. Ntau xyoo tom qab ntawd, ib tug detachment tau ntxiv mus rau infantry, muaj xws li cavalrymen, ib tug artillery pab pawg neeg thiab ib tug me me fleet nyob rau hauv lub pas dej Pereyaslav. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab Guards, koj tuaj yeem pom stylized qhia tau hais tias rov tsim dua thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej ntawm cov tub rog tseem ceeb. Siab tawv cavalry, siab tawv infantry thiab zoo- aimed artillery tshwm sim ua ntej cov neeg tuaj saib nyob rau hauv tag nrho lawv lub yeeb koob. Guards Day yog hnub so tiag tiag rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.

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