Cov pob khaus hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub cev: ua rau, kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Diaper dermatitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:40

Cov pob khaus ntawm cov menyuam mos hauv lub cev yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov niam txiv. Lawv yog liab, dawb, ib leeg, loj, me, thiab lwm yam. Cov niam yog txaus siab rau qhov ua rau ntawm pob txuv, thiab yuav ua li cas rau qhov no. Ntau yam yog paub tias ua rau lawv tshwm sim. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tsis xav tau kev kho mob, thaum lwm tus yog lub teeb liab ceev mus ntsib kws kho mob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov niam txiv yuav tsum kawm cov pob khaus thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd sim txiav txim siab vim li cas lawv sawv.

pob txuv

Yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txuv hauv cov menyuam mos yog cov tshuaj estrogen siab hauv leej niam lub cev thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj hormones nce nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Qhov no ua rau nce sebum ntau lawm.

Cov pob khaus muaj cov xim pearly, qee zaum muaj xim daj. Lawv feem ntau nyob ntawm lub hauv pliaj, qhov ntswg, lub puab tsaig, tsawg zaus ntawm caj dab thiab pob ntseg. Cov tubCov pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw mos thiab puab tais.

Maj mam, qib ntawm estrogen txo qis, yog li cov pob ntxau ntawm cov menyuam mos hauv lub cev ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho mob. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom lubricating cov pob khaus nrog zinc ointment lossis Bepanthen. Qhov no pab kom qhuav tawm pob txuv.

Tsis tas li, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom npaj kev saib xyuas cov tawv nqaij kom zoo.

Milia

Cov pob liab liab dawb hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub cev yuav tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem ua haujlwm. Qhov tshwm sim no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov qog sebaceous.

Cov pob khaus zoo li pearls loj ntawm lub taub hau. Qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob yog nyob rau hauv ob lub qhov muag, ntawm lub qhov ntswg, hauv pliaj thiab ob sab plhu.

hom pob khaus no tsis tas yuav kho. Raws li tus me nyuam loj hlob, nws cov qib hormonal yuav rov qab zoo li qub. Tom qab ntawd, cov ducts sebaceous yuav pib ua haujlwm li qub, thiab cov pob liab liab yuav ploj mus.

saw

Cov pob khaus no hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub cev muaj ntau. Feem ntau lawv yog xim liab lossis liab, me me. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, npuas tshwm nrog kua hauv, uas, thaum qhuav, tsim crusts. Cov pob khaus ua rau tus me nyuam tsis xis nyob, vim lawv nrog khaus.

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau lawv qhov tshwm sim yog overheating. Qee leej niam, ntshai tias tus menyuam yuav khov, pib qhwv nws hauv cov khaub ncaws uas tsis haum rau huab cua. Tus menyuam lub cev sim ua kom nws tus kheej txias los ntawm hws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hws qog tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lub nra vim qhov tsis paub tab, uas ua rau pom qhov tshwm simpob khaus.

Miliaria feem ntau tshwm nyob rau hauv caj dab, puab tais, armpits thiab pope. Yog tias cov niam txiv tsis tshem tawm cov teeb meem sai sai, cov pob khaus mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Pimples yog ib qho chaw zoo rau kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau yam microbes. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm purulent o ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau prickly tshav kub yog tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo ntawm kev kub ntxhov. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum xyuas kom tus menyuam tsis kub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua kom cua da dej thiab ua kom cua hauv chav. Thaum lub caij kub, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau da dej ntau zaus. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau hauv dej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus menyuam los ntawm khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txiav cov ntsia hlau rau lub sijhawm lossis siv khawb.

Kev tsis haum tshuaj

Qee zaum cov pob khaus me nyuam mos ua pob liab liab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nws yog cov pob liab liab nrog cov pob me me, qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom flaky crusts. Cov pob khaus nyob ntawm lub taub hau, qab pob ntseg thiab ntawm lub puab tsaig.

Qhov ua rau pob ntxau muaj xws li:

• noj zaub mov tsis zoo ntawm tus niam laus thiab muaj cov tshuaj tsis haum hauv cov khoom noj (zib ntab, khoom qab zib, liab berries, thiab lwm yam);
• tsis tsim nyog mis mis;
• tus me nyuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov khoom tu cev siv hauv kev ntxuav thiab tu nws cov khaub ncaws;
• plua plav hauv chav;
• tsiaj plaub.

theem pib ntawm tus kab mob hu ua diathesis. Qhov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam mos lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau irritants. Nyob rau theem no nws tseem ceeb heevtxheeb xyuas qhov ua rau pob khaus. Nws nyuaj heev rau cov niam txiv ua qhov no ntawm lawv tus kheej, yog li xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

Tus kws kho mob paub txog yuav qhia txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm pob khaus thiab sau tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tias tsim nyog.

Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ntxiv cov nyom rau cov dej da dej rau tus menyuam mos. Nws tuaj yeem yog hlua, chamomile, ntoo qhib tawv, oregano.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom ntuj tsim rau kev tu menyuam, sib npaug ntawm kev noj zaub mov ntawm tus niam laus, ua kom cua nkag hauv chav ntau dua thiab ua kom ntub dej hauv nws.

Qee lub sij hawm cov niam txiv pom qhov liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus ncej puab, pob tw, thiab puab tais ntawm tus me nyuam, nrog los ntawm hlwv thiab tev. Qhov no yog li cas daim ntaub dermatitis manifests nws tus kheej, uas yog ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus me nyuam mus rau ntau yam irritants:

• tshuab - kev sib txhuam los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov ntaub qhwv;
• tshuaj - tso zis, ntsev, digestive enzymes;
• lub cev - overheating thiab high humidity;
• microbial.

Cov kab mob dermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam muaj ib hlis thiab ib xyoos. Feem ntau ua rau yog kev saib xyuas tsis raug ntawm tus menyuam mos. Qhov no suav nrog kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua ntawm daim pawm thiab cov pawm, nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm ammonia hauv cov zis thiab digestive enzymes hauv cov quav. Qee lub sij hawm muaj kev nce ntxiv rau cov kab mob diaper dermatitis hauv cov menyuam mos. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem ua txhaum caibarrier functions ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Kev kho mob plab dermatitis hauv menyuam yaus

Thawj qhov tseem ceeb rau cov niam txiv yog ua kom lawv tus menyuam cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab huv. Xav txog cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:

1. Nws tso cai siv cov khoom uas tau tso cai siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos.
2. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog siv cov tshuaj uas muaj qhov txhab zoo thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
3. Yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws hauv tus menyuam.
4. Gels yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv los kho cov pob khaus khaus vim lawv muaj pH ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov tshuaj pleev Bepanten thiab Desitin, nrog rau Drapolen cream, zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij liab. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce siv rau kev tu me nyuam yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb.

Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob diaper dermatitis, koj yuav tsum:

• siv cov ntaub so ntswg pov tseg uas muaj cov txheej txheem sab hauv uas yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag ntawm dermis nrog dej;
• saib kev cai huv;
• bath me nyuam txhua hnub;
• ntxhua khaub ncaws me nyuam mos yog tsim nyog nrog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb lossis xab npum me nyuam.

Cov niam txiv yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho mob ntawm daim di ncauj dermatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus nyuaj dua li kev tiv thaiv, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo txhua lub sijhawm.

Kab mob

Qee zaum ua pob liab vog hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub cev tuaj yeemua tus kab mob sib kis. Cov no suav nrog:

1. Rubella. Thaum xub thawj, cov niam txiv pom qhov kub thiab txias, qhov nce hauv cov qog ntshav hauv qab ntawm lub taub hau. Hnub tim 3-4, muaj pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm caj dab, ntsej muag thiab lub cev.
2. Measles. Nws manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug pob liab liab xim nrog papules uas tshwm sim 3-5 hnub tom qab kub siab. Nws tshwm nyob rau ntawm lub cev sab sauv thiab tom qab ntawd txav mus rau ntawm ceg ceg.
3. Roseola. Tus kab mob yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias rau 3 hnub. Tus me nyuam ces tawg tawm pob liab liab.
4. kab mob qhua pias. Pathology yog cim los ntawm cov pob liab liab nyob thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Tom qab ntawd lawv tig mus ua npuas nrog kua. Tom qab ib pliag, lawv tawg thiab tsim crusts.
5. Scarlet fever. Cov pob khaus ci npog tag nrho lub hauv siab, nraub qaum thiab caj dab, ces txav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Tsuas yog thaj chaw nasolabial tseem tsis cuam tshuam.
6. Tus kab mob Enterovirus, cov pob khaus uas nyob ntawm tes thiab ko taw.

Kab mob kis tsis yog ib txwm txaus ntshai rau tus menyuam yug tshiab, tab sis kev kho yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav qhia rau koj paub yuav ua li cas kho daim tawv nqaij kom zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm no.

Cov pob txuv ntau ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej dhau sijhawm thiab tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab: daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam mos yog nyias, yog li nws yog qhov ua rau txhua yam kab mob. Yog tias muaj pob liab liab tshwm sim, hu rautus kws kho mob rau kev pab txaus.

Muaj cov lus qhia dav dav rau kev kho pob txuv:

1. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntxuav tus menyuam mos 2-4 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog dej hau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau siv mus txog rau lub hlis, tab sis tsis phem thiab mus txog 3-4 xyoos.
2. Thaum da dej tus me nyuam mos thiab tus menyuam loj, ntxuav kom huv si tshem cov xab npum thiab lwm yam tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm lub cev. Cov nyiaj no tsis pom zoo kom siv tas li. Ntxuav tus menyuam nrog xab npum 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
3. Kev da dej rau tus menyuam mos, tshuaj ntsuab zoo tshaj plaws siv txog li 4-5 lub hlis. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho series, chamomile. Nws tsis yog txwv tsis pub ntxiv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau da dej.
4. Yog tias tus menyuam muaj cua sov, ces koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj ntsuab decoctions rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws dej kub rau da dej tus me nyuam yug tshiab yog 36-37 degrees.
5. Pob txuv hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis pom zoo kom kho cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev rau cov neeg laus. Ua tib zoo ua tib zoo xaiv lawv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1-2 xyoos.

Tshuaj pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev txwv tsis pub nyem.

Qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob nto moo

Dr. Komarovsky ntseeg tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txuv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam yog vim li cas thiaj li mus ntsib kws kho menyuam yaus. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob sib kis, ces yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo. Cov kab mob uas ua rau pob txuv ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij thiab hnyav.

Txhua lub tsev yuav tsum muaj cov khoom pab thawj zaug rau tus menyuam mos. Daim ntawv teev npe xav tauKomarovsky ua hauj lwm. Feem ntau cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug muab faib ua 2 ntu. Thawj yuav tsum muaj: paj rwb ntaub plaub, txiab, ib txheej ntawm sterile bandages, ib tug tourniquet thiab pov tseg syringes.

Nyob rau hauv qhov thib ob ntawm cov khoom pab thawj zaug, ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm Komarovsky, yuav tsum yog:

1. Tshuaj rau tshuaj lom thiab lub cev qhuav dej.
2. tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Zoo dua nyob rau hauv 2 hom: syrup thiab tswm ciab.
3. YVasodilator nasal drops.
4. tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
5. YGlycerin suppositories.
6. Tshuaj "Bepanten" thiab "Desitin"
7. Means tiv thaiv kub hnyiab ("Panthenol").
8. Yuav Antiseptic.

Daim ntawv teev npe no yuav pab daws qee yam kab mob ntawm lawv qhov pib. Cov no suav nrog mob khaub thuas, qee yam kab mob sib kis, ua pob khaus ntawm lub cev.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv pob txuv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev, koj yuav tsum:

1. Thaum tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos tau pub niam mis, cov niam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv cov zaub mov thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom uas lawv noj. Cov poj niam yuav tsum tau sau txhua yam uas lawv noj. Cov pob khaus qee zaum tshwm sim 3-4 hnub tom qab raug rau cov khoom ua xua.
2. Thaum pub mis rau menyuam mos nrog mis, nws yuav tsum tau xaiv ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob. Qee zaum txawm tias 1 feem ntawm nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus menyuam me.
3. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum npaj chav da dej tas li rau lawv tus menyuam. Tus naj npawb zoo ntawm lawv ib hnub yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 8-10 zaug.
4. Rau kev ntxuav me nyuam cov khoom, ntxuav tais diav, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Nyob ntawmtej pob khoom feem ntau qhia tau hais tias lub sijhawm twg lawv tuaj yeem siv rau tus menyuam.

Cov lus pom zoo no yuav txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob khaus ntawm tus menyuam lub cev.

Zoo kawg

Pob txuv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm yog tias koj ua raws txhua txoj cai saib xyuas menyuam. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia tus menyuam mus rau tus kws kho mob yog tias muaj pob khaus tshwm sim los sau cov kev kho kom raug.