Kev sim me nyuam hauv kindergarten: nws yog dab tsi?
Kev sim me nyuam hauv kindergarten: nws yog dab tsi?
Anonim

Ib tug menyuam yaus thiab nquag nquag ntawm 4-5 xyoos nug txog 400 nqe lus nug ib hnub. Thiab tsis yog txhua lo lus nug tuaj yeem teb tau kom tus menyuam nkag siab. Rau qhov no, muaj kev sim rau menyuam yaus hauv kindergarten. Vim li cas cua tshuab? Vim li cas tej yam yuav poob es tsis txhob nce? Vim li cas dej khov thiab dej tsis yog? Cov lus nug no thiab lwm cov lus nug tuaj yeem teb tau, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sim nrog tus menyuam, thaum lub sijhawm nws tus kheej yuav pom cov qauv ntawm nws lub qhov muag.

cov me nyuam txoj kev sim nyob rau hauv kindergarten
cov me nyuam txoj kev sim nyob rau hauv kindergarten

Vim li cas thiaj qhia menyuam qhov kev sim rau hauv preschool?

Cov me nyuam qhov kev sim hauv qib kindergarten muaj txiaj ntsig li cas? Ua ntej, cov menyuam yaus muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom, uas tso cai rau lawv nkag siab txog lawv qhov zoo thiab cov khoom. Qhov thib ob, kev sim ua haujlwm ua rau muaj kev xav paub ntau dua, qhib lub ntiaj teb tshiab rau tus menyuam, muaj kev xav tsis thoob thiab paub tsis meej. Thib peb, cov menyuam yaus nkag siab txog lawv txoj kev paub txogxwm - nyob thiab inanimate, lawv nthuav lawv horizons, kawm xav, saib phenomena, tsom xam thiab kos cov lus xaus. Thiab, tau kawg, qhov kev sim ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv kindergarten ua rau cov menyuam yaus xav tias zoo li lawv pom qee qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv tus kheej, uas cuam tshuam rau lawv tus kheej kev hwm.

kev sim nyob rau hauv kindergarten scheme
kev sim nyob rau hauv kindergarten scheme

Hom kev sim hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv preschool

Kev sim tuaj yeem ua qauv qhia thiab pem hauv ntej.

  1. Kev soj ntsuam ua qauv qhia yog ib hom kev ua uas qhov kev soj ntsuam yog ib qho, nws yog nrog tus kws qhia ntawv uas coj thiab ua qauv qhia rau cov menyuam yaus. Hom no muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, tab sis tus kheej pib thiab kev koom tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus raug txo qis. Tsuas yog tias tus menyuam twb xav txog kev sim ua haujlwm, nws yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov kev ua tiav ntawm qhov kev sim. Txwv tsis pub, pab pawg yuav hnov lus tsis zoo.
  2. Kev soj ntsuam pem hauv ntej yog ib hom kev ua uas muaj ob peb yam khoom, thiab lawv nyob hauv ob txhais tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Tau kawg, qhov kev sim no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua tus menyuam yaus, kom txhawb lawv txoj kev txaus siab thiab xav paub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau ib tus kws qhia ntawv los saib xyuas tag nrho cov pab pawg: kev ua haujlwm ceev rau cov menyuam yaus sib txawv, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis ua raws li txoj cai kev nyab xeeb, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias muaj ntau tus kws qhia ntawv tuaj rau ntawm kev soj ntsuam pem hauv ntej.
kev sim kaum hauv kindergarten
kev sim kaum hauv kindergarten

Yuav ua li cas tsim ib lub ces kaum ntawm kev sim hauv kindergarten?

Lo lus nug no tsis ua haujlwm, vimlub ces kaum yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv raws li txoj cai kev nyab xeeb thiab, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txhawb kev txaus siab ntawm cov me nyuam. Yog li, hauv koj lub ces kaum, ua chaw rau:

  • Kev ua yeeb yam tas mus li. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom tsis tshua muaj (pob zeb, plhaub, muaju). Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom siv tes ua zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus.
  • Devices. Raws li koj txoj kev npaj ua haujlwm, yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tsim nyog (pipettes, jars, ropes, funnels, yas fwj, thiab lwm yam) txhawm rau muab kev nthuav dav thiab ua tau zoo rau kev sim hauv kindergarten.
  • Schemes. Npaj cov lus ceeb toom rau cov menyuam yaus kom lawv paub tias lawv cuam tshuam dab tsi (piv txwv li, "Dej" txog cov khoom ntawm dej, "Air", thiab lwm yam). Cov lus ceeb toom yuav tsum muaj xim thiab nkag siab rau cov menyuam yaus.
  • Khoom siv (natural, non-natural, unstructured).
  • Qhov chaw rau kev sim.
kev paub rau qib kindergarten
kev paub rau qib kindergarten

Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov kev paub raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam?

Pab pawg hluas yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov kev sim nyuaj nrog cov khoom iav, lub tshuab tsom iav, thiab lwm yam. Qhia lawv rau saum huab cua (kev sim "Peb ntes tau huab cua" siv balloons, "Kuv pom huab cua" nrog cov quav cab thiab ib khob dej), cua ("Dab tsi yog cua?"), hlau nplaum, dej (kev sim "Sinking - tsis poob dej", “Puas yog dej hloov xim?” siv cov xim). Nco ntsoov tias qhov kev sim ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv kindergarten yog ib txoj hauv kev ua kom muaj kev txaus siab rau kev tshawb fawb, yog li qhov ci thiab nthuav koj qhov kev sim yuav zoo li cas, nyob ntawm seb tus menyuam loj hlob li cas!

Pom zoo: