Exudative diathesis hauv cov menyuam yaus: duab, ua, kho, tiv thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:26

Tshwj xeeb predisposition ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau pob khaus thiab o nyob rau hauv teb rau ib qho irritating yam yog hu ua exudative diathesis. Feem ntau, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm redness thiab cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij pob khaus thiab persistent crusts. Yeej, qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua. Ntawm tag nrho cov mob ntawm diathesis, nws yog allergic dermatitis uas yog feem ntau tshwm sim thiab feem ntau yog kuaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos. Kev kwv yees feem ntau yog qhov zoo, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis suav nrog qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam.

YCaus ntawm pathology

Muaj ob peb yam tuaj yeem ua rau exudative diathesis. Cov laj thawj uas feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem nyob hauv kev noj cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm, tiv tauj nrog lawv, noj qee yam tshuaj, thiab txawm tias kis kab mob. Cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij:

1. Kev xeeb tub tsis zoo - kev mob toxicosis ntev,Kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau los ntawm leej niam uas xav tau, tus cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab noj tsis txaus.
2. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev - kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov, dysbacteriosis, tawv nqaij nyiam rau dermatitis, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thaum nws muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau dhau rau txhua qhov kev txhawb nqa.
3. Kev tu menyuam tsis raug - siv cov tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab xab npum. Kev xaiv khaub ncaws rau menyuam mos ua los ntawm cov ntaub hluavtaws, cov ntaub qhwv tsis tsim nyog.
4. Kev puas tsuaj ib puag ncig - huab cua tsis zoo, dej ntau dhau chlorinated, ntau cov paj paj hauv huab cua, siv ntau yam tshuaj hauv tsev.

Tau kawg, lwm yam tuaj yeem yog vim li cas rau kev txhim kho pathology. Tab sis tag nrho lawv cov kws kho mob tau muab faib ua plaub pawg:

• ua pa (catarrhal);
• genetic;
• contact;
• food.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias exudative diathesis tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej no, ntxiv rau cov caj ces, yog kho tau tag nrho yog tias tsis suav tag nrho cov xwm txheej tshwm sim.

Tshuaj tivthaiv

Diathesis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov sib txawv kiag li. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas lub hauv paus ntawm qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob uas, raws li kev sim ntau, yuav txiav txim siab thiab sau ntawv kho mob.

Exudative diathesis hauv cov menyuam mos feem ntau yog vim kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Reacting rau sab nraud stimuli, nws muab tawm ib tug hypersensitive cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm thawj hom. Tom qab noj ntshav rau kev soj ntsuam, tus neeg pab kuaj tuaj yeem kuaj pom hauv nws cov ntshavib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm immunoglobulin. Cov mis leukocyte kuj tau hloov pauv. Th2 kev ua haujlwm tau nce ntxiv, cov ntsiab lus ntawm basophils yog nce. Tag nrho cov no qhia txog cov lus teb thaum muaj qhov tsis haum rau hauv lub cev.

Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib sai sai rau cov tshuaj tsis haum. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub integuments ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ib txwm muab kev koom tes. Cov txheej txheem yuav cuam tshuam lwm yam kev hloov pauv, feem ntau lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov kab ke cog qoob loo.

Symptoms of disease

Exudative diathesis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav luag ib txwm manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog raws li nram no:

1. Npaj pob khaus. Muaj kev tawm hws ntau ntxiv hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev tshwm sim no nyuaj rau tshem tawm.
2. Seborrhea. Crusts thiab nplai ntawm cov xim daj tshwm rau ntawm tus menyuam lub taub hau. Cov roj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov plaub hau nce.
3. Dryness thiab redness. Feem ntau, daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob sab plhu thiab pob tw raug kev txom nyem.
4. "Mis" crusts. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub sijhawm ntev liab, cov pob zeb dawb tshwm tuaj.
5. Kaws. Qhov tshwm sim tsis kaj siab tshaj plaws rau ob tus menyuam thiab niam txiv. Vim khaus tas li, tus me nyuam pw tsis tsaug zog, tsis tu ncua combing thaj chaw teeb meem, yog li ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua thiab nthuav qhia tus kab mob thib ob.

Exudative diathesis yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Thaum tsis muaj nws, cov tsos mob ntawm pathology hnyav zuj zus, ib qho kab mob ntxiv koom nrog, qhov txhab thiab pustules tsim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Maj mam, kev tiv thaiv tsis ua haujlwm, tus menyuam yaus ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau tshajmob me. Cov kab mob ua pa tshwj xeeb yog cuam tshuam.

Diagnosis

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias exudative diathesis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, thiab nws kuj tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ntau txoj kev. Yog li ntawd, muaj peev xwm kuaj xyuas tus menyuam los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los ua ntej. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm diathesis, idiopathic teeb meem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kis kab mob yuav muab zais. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua raws li nram no manipulations:

1. Kev kuaj sab nraud thiab sib tham nrog niam txiv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub txog kev noj zaub mov ntawm tus niam laus, nws cov khoom noj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tus menyuam cov zaub mov yog tias nws twb tau txais cov khoom noj ntxiv.
2. Kev xa mus yog muab rau kev kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los soj ntsuam cov mis leukocyte thiab immunoglobulins.
3. tso zis yog tshuaj xyuas pH thiab ntxhia cov ntsiab lus.
4. Kev kuaj quav rau qe qe kuj yuav tsum tau ua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau kuaj xyuas cov hnoos qeev thiab ntshav.

Tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho cov kev xeem thiab kev xeem uas tsim nyog tau ua tiav lawm, tus menyuam tau txais kev kho mob.

Catarrhal form

Feem ntau, tus menyuam raug kuaj pom tias muaj exudative-catarrhal diathesis tom qab kuaj. Ntawm txhua kis ntawm dermatitis, nws yog tus thawj coj. Daim ntawv catarrhal yog dav heev uas cov niam txiv tsuas yog xa mus rau tus kab mob raws li qhov zoo tib yam diathesis. Cov tsos mob yuav luag zoo ib yam li qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv exudative, thiab cov me nyuam tuaj yeem mob thaum yug los.

Cov kws kho mob pom zoo tias exudative-catarrhal diathesis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis raugleej niam thiab tom qab tus me nyuam nws tus kheej, thiab tus me nyuam nyob hauv qhov txias. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem mob me me, tab sis qhov tshwm sim loj tshaj plaws feem ntau ntsib, thaum tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij tau sau nrog cov crusts.

Ntau tus kab mob me me tsis ua rau cov me nyuam tsis xis nyob thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hloov kev noj haus xwb. Rau lwm tus, cov pob khaus ua rau tsis xis nyob, tus menyuam khaus tas li, tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov qhov txhab combed, uas ua rau mob ntau dua.

Kev daws teeb meem

Nws tsis tas yuav tsum noj tshuaj yog tias kuaj pom cov kab mob catarrhal diathesis. Kev kho mob yuav nrhiav tau qhov laj thawj thiab tshem tawm nws. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo, tshuaj xyuas txhua yam khoom siv tu cev uas siv rau tus menyuam mos thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom ua xua.

Thawj qhov ua rau exudative-catarrhal diathesis hauv cov menyuam yaus yog cov khoom noj hauv qab no:

• nqaij qaib;
• citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv);
• niam;
• txiv ntseej;
• chocolate;
• yuav nyuj;
• nqaij qaib;
• khoom noj kaus poom;
• qe;
• sausages thiab smoked meats.

Yog tias muaj teeb meem pob khaus, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab koj tus menyuam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub uas tsis muaj nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem yuam-pub tus menyuam. Cov kev ua no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv lub plab zom mov.

Tshem tawm vim

Tautshem tawm cov allergen, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub qhov ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm diathesis. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam thiab, thaum cov tsos mob thawj zaug tshwm sim, xyuam xim rau qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob:

• limbs - nws tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes lossis cov khaub ncaws hluavtaws;
• pob tw - diaper tsis ncaj ncees lawm los yog cream;
• tag nrho lub cev - qhia qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, gel;
• cheeks - redness provokes zaub mov, tiv nrog ib tug allergen, dej, ua pa tshwm sim.

Tsuas yog los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav qhov laj thawj, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm nws qhov tsis zoo. Feem ntau cov pob khaus hauv tus menyuam yog txuam nrog cov plaub hau tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum lawv yuav tau muab tso rau hauv lwm txhais tes zoo. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias kev noj zaub mov txhua hnub yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev rov qab los sai, yog li nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev pw tsaug zog txhua hnub thiab hmo ntuj rau tus menyuam.

Tau kawg, cov txheej txheem teev tseg tsis yog tshwj xeeb. Qee zaum nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev los txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem sai thiab pab tus menyuam, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj.

Tshuaj

Yog tias exudative diathesis kuaj tau hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj thiab saib xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no feem ntau yog siv:

1. Rau kom nrawm tshem tawm cov tshuaj tsis haum thiab rov qab zoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam yog qhia prebiotics.
2. Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav raug pom zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lawv raug sau tseg kawg thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
3. noj tsis yog steroidalanti-inflammatory pab kom tshem tau ntawm daim tawv nqaij erythema. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nyhuv tsis yog ib txwm hais, yog li yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj pleev hormonal. Kev kho mob zoo li no tau ua nrog ceev faj, txwv tsis pub yuav muaj teeb meem nrog cov kab mob endocrine.
4. Txhim kho qhov khaus uas ua rau tus menyuam mos thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij rov ua dua, cov tshuaj tsim nyog tau sau tseg.
5. Ntau zaus thaum lub sij hawm tshwm sim ntawm diathesis, tus me nyuam tsis tsaug zog zoo, tsis zoo thiab tsis kam noj. Kev teem caij ntawm sedatives tuaj yeem pab tsim kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub.
6. Kev noj qab haus huv exudative diathesis ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Kev kho mob suav nrog nws txoj kev txhawb nqa thiab kev teem sijhawm ntawm kev kho cov tshuaj vitamin. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog noj cov vitamins A, K, B.

Kev kho mob feem ntau yuav kav ib lub lis piam, tab sis yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua. Qhov kev kwv yees nyob ntawm qhov hnyav, kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab kev ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob los ntawm niam txiv.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kho tsis tau diathesis

Exudative diathesis muab ntau yam teeb meem thiab kev txhawj xeeb. Daim duab qhia tias qhov tshwm sim loj npaum li cas tuaj yeem ua tau yog tias kev kho mob tsis pib raws sijhawm. Qhov kev kwv yees ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias tus menyuam raug kuaj xyuas, qhov ua rau raug txheeb xyuas thiab cov txheej txheem kev kho mob raug sau tseg, suav nrog cov uas tsis yog tshwj xeeb. Raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim. Cov kab mob sib kis rov qab.

Yog cov niam txiv carelessly kho redness ntawm ob sab plhu thiab tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov crusts mus tas li, ces tus cwj pwm zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau:

• khaus khaus, khawb thiab plamkab mob hauv qhov txhab;
• mob tas mus li thiab tsis kho qhov txhab, khawb thiab qhov txhab;
• pom pustules;
• Kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob mus tas li.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los teb rau lub sij hawm rau tej pob khaus lossis liab. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog ua tau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm catarrhal diathesis.

ntsuas kev tiv thaiv

Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm exudative-catarrhal diathesis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev tiv thaiv. Cov kab hauv qab yog kev tswj xyuas tag nrho cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm leej niam thiab menyuam, txhua yam khoom hauv tsev. Thaum sau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv cov zaub mov hypoallergenic uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau. Cov khoom ntuj thiab cov organic ua ntej.

Nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam cov khaub ncaws. Nws raug pom zoo kom siv tsuas yog cov ntaub ntuj tsim. Undershirts thiab cov pawm yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm paj rwb. Cov khoom siv hluavtaws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm tus menyuam, uas ua rau tawv nqaij ntau dhau.

Tsis txhob hnov qab cov khoom tu cev thiab cov khoom siv da dej. Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv hypoallergenic, tsis muaj fragrances, dyes thiab fragrances. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam ntxuav cov hmoov, vim nws tsis zoo rinsed tawm ntawm cov ntaub. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tus menyuam tshwj xeeb gel.

Thaum qhia txog cov zaub mov ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws cov zaub mov. Txhua yam khoom tshiab tau muab thawj zaug hauv microdose thiab tus menyuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas. Yog li, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshawb pom hauv lub sijhawm thiab tshem tawm.tseem nyob hauv pob.

Nws tsis pom zoo kom tus menyuam nyob hauv lub hnub ntev rau lub caij ntuj sov. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los taug kev thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Tib lub sijhawm, paj rwb semi-overalls suav hais tias yog cov khaub ncaws zoo tshaj plaws.

Tsuas yog ua raws li txhua yam kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob raws sijhawm thaum kuaj pom qhov teeb meem tau lees paub tag nrho rov qab thiab tsis suav rov qab. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rov qab mob dua, koj yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.

Phytotherapy

Phytotherapy zoo heev rau diathesis. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ib tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem xaiv nws. Rau qhov no, decoctions ntawm succession, oregano, St. John's wort, yarrow, birch nplooj los yog nettle yog pom zoo. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov dej haus uas muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab. Rau kev ua noj, ib tablespoon ntawm qhuav cov khoom xyaw feem ntau yog noj, ncuav nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab infused nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej rau txog ib nrab ib teev. Cov tshuaj yog muab rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug teaspoon mus txog 4 zaug ib hnub twg.

Yog tias tus menyuam raug mob los ntawm edema, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom sau cov tricolor violet, paj chamomile, horsetail los yog nettle nplooj. Lub resulting infusion yuav tsum tau qaug dej qaug cawv li ntawm ib lub lis piam nyob rau hauv ib tug teaspoon mus txog 8 zaug ib hnub twg.

Nws tsim nyog xav txog tias kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab nyob rau hauv nws kev saib xyuas. Cov koob tshuaj kuj yuav raug txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Kev siv cov tinctures yam tsis muaj nws txoj kev paub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Tshuaj ntsuab siv tau los da dej me nyuam.