Blepharitis hauv dev: kev kho mob hauv tsev, hom thiab ua rau

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:26

Lub qhov muag ntawm peb cov phooj ywg plaub-legged ncaj ncees tuaj yeem hu tau yam tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm "dawb daim iav ntawm tus ntsuj plig" - lawv qhia kev hlub thiab kev mob siab rau tus tswv tsis muaj kev cia siab, xav tsis thoob, xav ua si pranks, kev tu siab. Tias yog vim li cas qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov tswv tsiaj tuaj yeem nkag siab thaum lub qhov muag ntawm lawv cov tsiaj raug pom muaj kab mob. Qhov no tsis tshwm sim tsawg li peb xav tau, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob incipient. Qhov no yuav pab tau koj pib kho raws sijhawm thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem, uas tuaj yeem loj heev.

Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv muag - blepharitis hauv dev. Cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm pathology yuav raug txiav txim siab hauv cov khoom no. Peb cia siab tias cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws kho qhov muag paub txog yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj.

yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob

Blepharitis yog ib yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv muag, uas feem ntau yoglocalized ntawm lawv sab nraud. Daim tawv muag thickens thiab swells, nrog hnyav edema, nws puv sab hauv. Tus tsiaj muaj khaus heev thiab mob ntawm qhov muag. Feem ntau, conjunctiva kuj suav nrog hauv cov txheej txheem no.

Nyob nrawm heev, pathology yam tsis muaj kev kho kom raug yog hnyav dua los ntawm cov teeb meem hauv ib daim ntawv lossis lwm qhov.

Symptoms of disease

Tus kab mob no txaus ntshai heev vim tias cov tsos mob tsis raug kuaj pom raws sijhawm. Kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis hauv dev, raws li, tsis tau ua, thiab tus kab mob mus ntxiv. Ntau tus dev yug menyuam tshiab xav tias qhov muag dej thiab mob ntawm tus tsiaj lub qhov muag yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob me, lossis nws yog conjunctivitis, uas tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj daws teeb meem.

Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem npog ob qho tib si ib thiab ob centuries ib zaug. Cov edema nce, daim tawv muag swells, dai ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev, nws kaw qhov muag tag. Ntug ntawm daim tawv muag ua rau tuab thiab ua rau mob.

Inversion of the century

Tseem ceeb heev, kev kho mob hnyav heev ntawm blepharitis hauv dev (duab tso rau hauv qab) - torsion ntawm daim tawv muag.

Yog cov plaub muag qhwv hauv qab daim tawv muag, lawv rub tawm ntawm lub qhov muag thiab qhov muag. Ib tug tsiaj uas tsis kho rau lub sij hawm ntev yuav poob nws qhov muag tag. Qee lub sij hawm daim tawv muag ua rau mob heev uas tus dev tsis tuaj yeem kaw qhov muag. Lub cornea dries, tus tsiaj muaj qhov khaus khaus heev thiab, thaum khawb, khawb qhov cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv muag. Yog li ntawd, qhov txhab, crusts, purulent paug tshwm nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag. kab mobyog ib qho chaw yug me nyuam rau cov kab mob, los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic nkag mus rau tus tsiaj lub cev, ua rau cov kab mob hnyav dua. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, blepharitis hauv dev yog nyuaj los ntawm keratitis thiab conjunctivitis.

Nyob ntawm kab mob

Cov kws tshaj lij qhia qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom blepharitis hauv dev. Kev kho mob ntawm lawv txhua tus nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm thiab tus mob ntawm tus tsiaj.

Scaly (simple) blepharitis

Daim ntawv no feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog cov kab mob conjunctivitis - cov npoo ntawm daim tawv muag cuam tshuam thicken, grey-dawb nplai tshwm rau lawv. Raws li txoj cai, hom kab mob no nrog rau qhov mob ntawm lub conjunctiva.

Ulcerative blepharitis

Tus tsiaj daim tawv muag o thiab ua rau cov tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv cov kua paug, cov qhov txhab los ntshav. Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam rau cov hauv paus plaub hau, yog li cov plaub muag poob thiab tsis loj hlob ntxiv lawm. Feem ntau, txawm tias tsis muaj kev kho mob, cov ntaub so ntswg yog caws pliav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv eversion los yog inversion ntawm daim tawv muag.

Meibomian blepharitis

Hom kab mob blepharitis no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov qog meibomian, uas pib tsim cov kua dej ntau dhau. Tshaj ntawm cov kua dej no nkag mus rau hauv lub hnab conjunctival thiab provoke kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Nrog rau daim ntawv no ntawm pathology, cov npoo ntawm daim tawv muag yog tuab heev. Thaum tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob purulent nyob rau hauv lub qog meibomian, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim purulent blepharitis yog siab.

YFurunculosis blepharitis

Tib neeg hu qhov no kab mob barley. Tsiaj txhu raug kev txom nyem. Inflammation nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog localized ntawm ntug ntawm daim tawv muag, qhov twgcov plaub muag loj hlob. Muaj ntau suppuration yog tsim, uas, tsis muaj kev kho mob, kis mus rau cov plaub hau thiab sebaceous ducts ntawm cov plaub muag.

Ua rau tus kab mob

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho tus kab mob no yog ntau yam cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv muag. Cov no tuaj yeem yog kev raug mob txhua yam, tshuaj lom neeg, kev mob caj ces, kev tsis haum tshuaj.

Kev tsis haum

Cov tshuaj tsis haum yuav ua rau muaj kab mob sib kis hauv tus tsiaj, txawm tias blepharitis tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Ntxiv nrog rau blepharitis, lwm yam kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem pom nrog kev ua xua: khaus, dermatitis, o, plaub hau poob, reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, dej qhov muag, hnoos los yog txham. Allergic blepharitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kab tom ntawm daim tawv muag.

kab mob kab mob

Feem ntau yog kab mob coccal. Hauv zos abscesses (pustules, pob ntxau) tsim ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm tus tsiaj.

• Demodicosis (subcutaneous mites) yog ib yam kab mob uas nyuaj kho.
• Dermatitis yog ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
• Kab mob ntawm cov kab mob endocrine (feem ntau teeb meem nrog cov thyroid caj pas).

Cov dev dev twg muaj kev nyuaj siab rau blepharitis?

Hmoov tsis yog. Nyob rau hauv cov dev nrog ib tug luv luv muzzle, ntau folds ntawm daim tawv nqaij, o ntawm daim tawv muag tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas tshaj nyob rau hauv lawv counterparts. Tsiaj txhu nrog nqaim elongated muzzles thiab loj bulging muzzles kuj raug rau tus kab mob no - bulldog, shih tzu, labrador, chow chow, pekingese, golden retriever, poodle.

Blepharitis hauv dev: kho

Muaj cov lus qhia txog kev kho mobtxhua hom kab mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis hauv cov dev tom tsev tsuas yog ua tau tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev kuaj mob hauv qhov chaw kho mob.

cov lus pom zoo kho mob muaj xws li:

• Tshem tawm txhua qhov zais zais ntawm qhov muag. Ua li no, siv cov boiled dej txias rau chav tsev kub, decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab lim los ntawm ob peb txheej ntawm gauze - chamomile, calendula.
• Nquag compresses los txo qhov mob.
• Saline compresses uas "rub tawm" cov paug. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev uas cov tshuaj saline tsis nkag mus rau hauv tus dev lub qhov muag. Tom qab xws li compresses, crusts ntawm daim tawv muag tau ntub. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom zoo, thiab cov qhov txhab uas tshwm sim yuav tsum tau cauterized nrog iodine.

Cov tswv tsiaj yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis hauv dev yog ua tsis tau tsuas yog nrog cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj.

Yog tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, ces kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tab sis tus kws kho tsiaj-ophthalmologist yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ("Trimetin") yog siv rau kev kho mob kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Nrog rau cov kab mob hauv lub qhov muag ntawm daim tawv muag lossis kev loj hlob ntawm cilia sab hauv (distichiasis, trichiasis), kev phais phais yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tus kws kho tsiaj ua tib zoo txiav daim tawv muag kom tsis txhob torsion.

Rau kev kho mob blepharitisxwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov mus kuaj thiab tshem tawm cov allergen. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv, tshuaj antihistamines raug sau tseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum muaj mob hnyav, tus kws kho tsiaj tau sau tshuaj hormonal ointments (corticosteroids), Sofradex tee.

Thaum demodicosis yog qhov ua rau blepharitis hauv dev, kev kho mob yuav ntev, vim nws tsis yooj yim los daws cov zuam no zoo kawg nkaus. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog rau lub hlis. Hauv qhov no, anthelmintics yooj yim yuav tsis pab. Cov tshuaj "Ivomek", uas yog tswj hwm subcutaneously, suav hais tias zoo. Cov koob tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj.

Demodex parasitizes daim tawv nqaij, ua rau khaus hnyav. Daim tawv nqaij ua o. Kev kho mob ntawm hom kab mob no yuav tsum yog tshwj xeeb. Tus tswv ntawm tus tsiaj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis ua raws li kev kho mob raws li kws kho tsiaj tau sau tseg. Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm kev rov zoo tuaj yeem pom, kev kho yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg. Tsuas yog tom qab tus kws kho mob, raws li kev kuaj sim, lees paub tias txhua tus zuam tau tuag, nws yuav muaj peev xwm lees paub tias koj tus tsiaj noj qab haus huv.