Sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub: kev kho mob, ua rau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kuaj mob, cov cai rau kev noj tshuaj thiab kev tiv thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:57

Thaum cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog heev, nws yooj yim rau mob khaub thuas, qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim yog sinusitis (mob ntawm cov sinuses). Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tiav, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - zoo. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yig, raws li qhov ntswg congestion thiab muaj kua paug tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam noj qab haus huv.

Ua rau kab mob

Sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub feem ntau yog ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm sim thaum kis kab mob ua haujlwm. Tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam, tsis kho tus mob khaub thuas kom txaus thiab zoo, tsis siv tag nrho cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau tseg, tsis saib xyuas pej xeem txoj kev, vim li ntawdkev nyuaj siab.

Vim qhov ntswg congestion thiab lub qhov ntswg ntev ntev, lub ntuj tso tawm ntawm cov hnoos qeev cuam tshuam, paranasal sinuses ua rau mob, ntxiv rau cov kab mob sib kis. Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, ntawm txhua hom sinusitis, sinusitis yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj - o ntawm maxillary sinuses thiab frontal sinusitis - ib qho mob ntawm frontal sinuses.

Koj yuav muaj feem yuav raug mob sinusitis yog:

• Adenoids lossis polyps tau loj hlob.
• Irregular nasal septum.
• Tshuaj mob lub ntsej muag.
• Has allergic rhinitis.
• mob plab ntawm cov hniav.
• Poj niam tshuab nws lub qhov ntswg yuam kev.
• Nws yog immunocompromised.
• Congenital deformities ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub thawj zaug tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev hloov pauv hormonal hauv lub cev. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas tus poj niam muaj ntau yam kab mob ua pa.

Symptoms

Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias tus mob khaub thuas ua rau mob sinusitis los ntawm cov cim hauv qab no:

• Yog qhov ntswg qhov ntswg tsis ploj tom qab ib lim piam.
• Kev tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg yog ntau, pob tshab. Nrog rau cov kab mob kab mob, cov hnoos qeev tshwm sim, thiab nws dhau los ua xim ntsuab thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw.
• Yog muaj mob: nruab nrab ntawm pob muag - sinusitis, ze ntawm lub qhov ntswg tis - sinusitis. Hauv qhov no, qhov mob hnyav zuj zus thaum lub cev qaij thiab thaum zom.
• Tseem kub.
• Tshuaj, nkees, tsaug zog.
• qhov ntswg congestion tsis ploj tom qab 5 hnub.
• Tsis yoghnov tsw tau pom.
• Tshuaj hnoos thaum hmo ntuj.

Sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum rhinitis, nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov ntswg tawm, dej dej, qhov muag nquag, txham, khaus khaus hauv qhov ntswg.

Koj yuav tsum paub tias mob mob hnyav muaj cov tsos mob zoo, thaum tus kab mob ntev yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm daim duab kho mob.

Dab tsi yog qhov phom sij ntawm sinusitis rau niam

Purulent o yog txaus ntshai rau leej niam thiab menyuam.

Yog tias koj tsis kho qhov mob sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub, nws cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis paub tseeb tshaj plaws - tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau daim nyias nyias ntawm lub hlwb, pob txha, qhov muag. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm sepsis, abscesses hauv hlwb, qhov muag puas, osteomyelitis.

mob sinusitis yog qhov txaus ntshai vim kev txhim kho ntawm myocarditis, o ntawm lub raum pelvis.

Kev mob hauv lub maxillary sinuses tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob hniav, o ntawm cov hlab ntsha trigeminal, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub ntsej muag.

Dab tsi yog qhov phom sij ntawm sinusitis rau tus menyuam

Sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob yog nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis twg, thaum tus me nyuam tseem tsis tau muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho los ntawm cov placenta. Inflammation nyob rau hauv lub maxillary sinuses nyob rau lub sij hawm no yuav ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm congenital pathologies nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam los yog ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam.cev xeeb tub. Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis thaum ntxov cev xeeb tub yog ib qho nyuaj, vim hais tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj raug txwv nyob rau lub sij hawm no.

Ib tug kab mob nyob nruab nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas hlwb hauv tus menyuam. Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub nyob rau hauv lub thib ob peb lub hlis twg yuav tsum tau pib nyob rau hauv raws sij hawm, thiab ces qhov kev phom sij yuav tiv thaiv tau.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm sinusitis thaum kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm ntxov ntxov lossis tsis muaj zog. Thaum kho tus mob sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 3, cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj, tshuaj homeopathic, lwm txoj kev kho.

Tsis tas li ntawd, niam txiv ua tsis taus pa ua rau lub cev tsis muaj oxygen, uas cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev loj hlob, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub hlwb.

Tus kws kho mob twg hu rau kev pab

Yog tias mob rhinitis tau tshwm sim ntau tshaj li ib lub lis piam, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm sinusitis tau koom nrog nws, mus ntsib kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist tam sim ntawd. Tus kws kho mob yuav tham nrog tus kws kho mob gynecologist uas yog tus saib xyuas cev xeeb tub thiab sau cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, lwm tus kws kho mob tau koom tes nrog kev mob sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub. Piv txwv li, tus kws kho hniav yuav kho cov hniav lwj, tus kws kho qhov muag yuav kho qhov ua xua yog tias sinusitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum rhinitis.

Diagnosis

Tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob raws likev tsis txaus siab thiab cov tsos mob, nws yuav sau ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas, uas suav nrog cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

• Dab ntshav.
• Nyob rau ntawm qhov ntswg.
• X-ray. Tab sis ua ntej lub lim tiam 12 ntawm cev xeeb tub, txoj kev kuaj mob no tsis ua tiav.
• Rhinoscopy ntawm hom posterior thiab anterior - tus qauv yuav txiav txim seb hom sinusitis. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev kuaj xyuas siv cov cuab yeej hlau - lub rhinoscope. Nws yog kiag li tsis muaj mob thiab tsis muaj contraindications. Ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist hauv chaw ua haujlwm.

Yuav ua li cas thiab kho sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub?

Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua tau raws li tus kws kho mob saib xyuas. Yog tias pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov kub thiab txias, ces koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub txaj so, haus dej kom ntau.

Raws li txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub (nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob gynecologist, vim tias txhua lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj sib txawv):

• Kom txo kub taub hau, tshem tawm mob taub hau - "Paracetamol".
• Rau qhov ntswg thiab moisturizing, txo qhov o, ua pa yooj yim dua, tawm tsam tus kab mob, tiv thaiv kev ua xua - saline daws: Quicks, Saline, Aquamaris.
• Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, rov ua pa - vasoconstrictor qhov ntswg te "Galazolin", "Xylometazoline", "Dlyanos" (cov sijhawm kawm tsis pub dhau 3 hnub).
• txhawm rau txhawm rau edema, muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, rov ua pa dawb, tshuaj homeopathic "Sinupret" raug tshuaj.
• Yog tus kab mob yuav tsum tau ua nrogkis mob, tus kws kho mob sau tshuaj tua kab mob. Nrog sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub, kev siv cov tshuaj hauv zos hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev poob hauv qhov ntswg "Bioparox" lossis "Isofra" yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
• txhawm rau ua kom cov kua qaub tuab thiab nws cov paug tawm dawb, txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tsuag "Rinofluimucil", "Muk altin", "Bromhexine", "Ambroxol"
• Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, Loratadin, Suprastin raug tshuaj.

Yog tus kab mob tsis ploj mus, tshuaj tua kab mob yog contraindicated kiag li, xws li ib txoj kev xws li tho lub qhov ntswg los ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txhaj tshuaj yog nqa tawm.

Kev kho mob

Nws nyuaj heev rau kev kho mob sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub, vim muaj ntau cov tshuaj contraindicated, thiab cov uas tau tso cai yuav tsis muaj qhov xav tau. Cov kev kho mob hauv qab no suav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo:

• Yog lub cev kub siab, yuav tsum tau noj paracetamol.
• Yau koj lub qhov ntswg txhua peb teev nrog cov tshuaj ntsev, tincture ntawm chamomile, calendula, sage.
• Tsuas yog muaj mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor, zoo tshaj plaws thaum hmo ntuj, thiab koj tuaj yeem siv tsis pub dhau 3 hnub.
• Siv mucolytics.
• Yog tias muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, lawv yuav tsum tau noj nruj me ntsis raws li tus kws kho mob pom zoo thiab nyob rau hauv nws kev saib xyuas.
• Ua raws li hom pastel li 5 hnub.
• Ua raws li kev haus dej haus, dej pab tshem tawm tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev thiab yuav tsis tso caiqhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
• Ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, cov zaub mov yuav tsum suav nrog nqaij thiab ntses, zaub stewed, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, khoom noj siv mis, kua zaub, cereals. Los ntawm cov dej qab zib, koj yuav tsum haus cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, compotes, tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub, zib ntab, raspberries.

Txoj kev ua neeg

Kev kho mob pej xeem rau sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv tau. Txij li thaum zoo li tsis muaj teeb meem tshuaj ntsuab thiab decoctions tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis zoo, yug ntxov ntxov thiab lwm yam tsis zoo.

Hauv kev kho mob sinusitis, raws li txoj cai, chamomile decoction, ntsev-soda-iodine tov, dej hiav txwv ntsev yog siv los ntxuav.

Carrot, dos, kua txiv beet yog instilled rau liquefy thiab pab kom cov khib nyiab ntawm mucus.

Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm sinusitis, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab kho tus kab mob los ntawm thawj hnub.

YSinusitis tiv thaiv

Sinusitis yooj yim los tiv thaiv dua li kho tau ntev. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog kev kho kom raug thiab raws sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob sib kis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau yaug lub qhov ntswg kom tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov kab mob, ua xua, kom tsis txhob hypothermia. Thaum kis tus kab mob thiab mob khaub thuas, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj chaw pej xeem.

Thaum thawj tus mob khaub thuas, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yuav kuaj xyuas thiab xaiv cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Thaum kho:

• Koj ua tsis tau koj tus kheejsau tshuaj rau koj tus kheej lossis hloov cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
• Thaum o ntawm cov mucous yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog saline tov ntawm lub qhov ntswg kom ntau li ntau tau.
• Tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo hauv qhov chaw nyob, qhov kub ntawm 20 ºC thiab cov av noo ntawm 75% yog qhov pom zoo.
• Ua kom ntub dej huv hauv chav.
• Ua pa hauv chav pw tsis tu ncua.
• Txhim tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Tsim kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo.

Tom qab kev kho mob, tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum ua raws li kev tiv thaiv hauv qab no:

• Taug kev ntau zaus.
• Ua pa thiab ua kom qhov chaw nyob.
• Tsis suav nrog cov neeg mob.
• Txhim tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub.
• noj cov vitamins ua ntej yug menyuam.
• Sib da dej sib txawv.

Reviews

Kev tshuaj xyuas txog sinusitis thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tsis zoo. Ntau tus poj niam yws txog mob taub hau, mob qhov ntswg loj, uas tsis ploj mus ntev thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev so kom txaus thiab ua rau lub neej ib txwm muaj. Tom qab noj tshuaj tua kab mob, lawv tus mob tau zoo tuaj. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev xav ntawm cov kws kho mob txog kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob thaum cev xeeb tub tsis yog qhov tsis meej. Qee tus xav txog txoj kev kho no tsis tsim nyog, lwm tus xav tias qhov mob ntawm sinusitis rau lub cev ntawm tus poj niam thiab menyuam yaus yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj li kev siv tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv ib cheeb tsam.

QeeCov poj niam nco txog teeb meem nrog kev yug me nyuam uas tsim tom qab sinusitis. Lawv nco ntsoov tias lawv pib qaug zog, tsaug zog, tsis muaj zog.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau ntshai noj tshuaj thaum lawv muaj mob ua pa, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm sinusitis. Cov poj niam no tau qhia kom ua raws li txoj cai kho mob uas tus kws kho mob xaiv.

Siv qhov xaus

Tsis txhob pib tus kab mob lossis cia tej yam ua rau lawv kawm. Kev tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas yog, ntawm chav kawm, tsis kaj siab, tab sis txoj cai mus kom ze rau nws, tsis tu ncua kev tiv thaiv, stimulation ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob - tag nrho cov no kom paub meej tias sinusitis yuav tsis thab koj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab yuav tsis ua teeb meem ntau.

Kev xeeb tub yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus poj niam, nws yuav tsum muaj kev hwm thiab ceev faj tus cwj pwm ntawm nws lub cev. Ua ntej pib kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob zoo.

Kev mob siab rau koj tus kheej thiab koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, kev nkag mus rau cov kws kho mob raws sijhawm yuav ua rau tus poj niam muaj kev zoo siab rau cev xeeb tub, thiab tsis nkim nws lub zog, paj hlwb thiab nyiaj txiag rau kev kho mob.