Qe rau Easter: keeb kwm thiab kab lig kev cai ntawm hnub so. Vim li cas cov qe pleev xim rau ntawm Easter?

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:27

Kev npaj rau hnub zoo no tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim loj dua li hnub so nws tus kheej. Kev pleev xim rau cov qe, ua cov ncuav qab zib Easter yog cov cim ntawm Easter, tsis muaj qhov koj mus tsis tau.

Txij thaum me nyuam yaus, peb pleev xim cov qe sib txawv rau txhua hnub Easter, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub tias vim li cas cov qe xim tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm hnub so. Muaj ntau suav tsis txheeb, ib tug neeg qhia cov lus dab neeg uas tsis tau pom dua, thiab ib tus neeg hu xov tooj txhua hnub yog vim li cas. Tab sis tseem, lub qe Easter txhais li cas, cov kab lig kev cai thiab cov dab neeg dab tsi ua raws li kev cai ntxim nyiam no?

Vim li cas peb pleev qe?

Kev lig kev cai ntawm kev pleev xim qe rau Easter hnub rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm qub. Thawj cov ntawv sau txog cov qe dyed muaj nyob rau hauv phau ntawv sau xyoo pua 10th. Cov ntawv sau tau khaws cia rau hnub no hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Greek monastery ntawm St. Anastasia. Yuav pleev xim qe li cas rau Easter thiab qhov kev lig kev cai nyob qhov twg?

Roman txuj ci tseem ceeb

Raws li cov ntawv sau, tom qab kev pabcuam Easter, cov neeg hegumen tau faib cov qe dawb huv rau cov kwv tij nrog cov lus: "Yexus Sawv Rov Los!" Lwm zaj dab neeg qhia peb tias Mary Magdalene tau muab lub qe thawj zaug rau Roman Emperor Tiberius raws li kev ceeb toom ntawm Yexus Khetos txoj kev sawv rov los.

Lub sijhawm ntawdRaws li khoom plig tau nthuav tawm rau tus huab tais, Maivliag muab lub qe qaib ntau tshaj plaws ua khoom plig, hais tias: "Yexus Sawv Rov Los." Tus huab tais ntawm Tiberias tsis ntseeg cov lus, tawm tsam rau Mary tias ib tug neeg tsis tuaj yeem sawv rov los, ib yam li lub qe zoo tib yam yuav tsis tig liab. Thiab sai li sai tau raws li cov lus kawg tau hais, muaj ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb tshwm sim: lub qe qaib ntawm tus huab tais txhais tes tig liab tag.

Vim li cas lub qe tig liab? Nws yooj yim, xim liab ntawm cov qe rau Easter yog lub cim ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm Yexus, lub cim ntawm kev txom nyem thiab kev txi.

Qe yog lub cim ntawm kev yug dua tshiab

Pliny tus Txwj Laug sau hais tias twb nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd hauv Loos, cov qe tau pleev xim rau noj hmo thiab noj zaub mov zoo. Muaj ib qho kev lig kev cai uas yog tias koj noj ib lub qe los yog ci thaum noj mov, ces txhua qhov kev lag luam pib yuav ua tiav. Qhov no yog vim lub qe yog zoo li lub hnub, reviving thiab reviving txhua yam nyob ib ncig ntawm.

Tiamsis cov lus dab neeg tsis xaus rau qhov ntawd, muaj ib zaj dab neeg hais tias txawm tias thaum Yexus tseem hluas heev, tus nkauj xwb Mary tau pleev xim rau cov menyuam yaus. Txij li thaum ancient sij hawm, lub qe dawb huv Easter yog thawj pluas noj tom qab ib tug ntev ceev ceev. Tsuas yog tom qab kev lig kev cai ntawm kev noj cov qe yog pom, koj tuaj yeem pib noj mov.

Ib qho lus dab neeg sib luag sib txuas txuas cov kab lig kev cai ntawm kev pleev xim Easter qe nrog kev coj ua ntej-Christian. Txawm tias thaum ub nyob rau tim lyiv teb chaws, tim Nkij teb chaws, Persia, lub qe yog lub cim pib ntawm lub neej thiab kev yug dua tshiab.

Cov neeg siv khoom siv

Muaj cov ntawv uas tsis yog raws li cov dab neeg zoo nkauj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv tus qaib ncej tag nrhosib npaug txuas ntxiv mus nteg qe, uas deteriorate sai heev thiab tsis ciaj sia nyob rau plaub caug-hnub ceev ceev. Yog li ntawd, cov qe tau boiled thiab dyed. Qhov no tsuas yog ua kom paub qhov txawv cov qe xim ntawm cov qe tshiab yav tom ntej.

YYug Marcus Aurelius

Lwm lus dab neeg txuas rau kev dyeing ntawm qe liab rau hnub yug ntawm Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Nws yog nyob rau hnub no uas ib tug ntawm cov hens nyob rau hauv nws niam tsev neeg pw ib lub qe nrog liab me ntsis, uas yog xam tau tias yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm kev zoo siab thiab hmoov zoo. Thiab rov qab rau xyoo 224, cov neeg Loos muab cov qe xim rau ib leeg ua khoom plig thiab kev xav zoo.

Tam sim no, ntau tus neeg xav tias kev cai ntawm dyeing qe rau Easter yog kev sib xyaw ntawm tag nrho cov lus dab neeg thiab kev coj noj coj ua qub. Tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi cov kab lig kev cai thiab cov dab neeg nyob tom qab, xim qe yog lub cim ruaj khov ntawm hnub so, vim nws tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj thiab noj qab haus huv, tab sis kuj lom zem.

Vim li cas liab?

Yog tias koj ntseeg cov lus dab neeg zoo nkauj, cov lus teb rau lo lus nug yog vim li cas cov qe liab tau pleev xim rau hnub Easter yog qhov yooj yim heev: xim liab qhia txog cov ntshav los ntawm Yexus Khetos. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov neeg muaj kev xav tias txawm nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, feem ntau pheej yig dyes yog cov khoom xyaw xws li dos tawv, beets los yog cherry bark.

Tab sis lub sij hawm dhau mus, thiab cov qe tam sim no siv tsis tau tsuas yog nqaij qaib xwb, tab sis kuj yog ntoo, qhob noom xim kasfes thiab txawm ua los ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Thiab lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim sib txawv: xiav, ntsuab, thiab daj. Txhua xim muaj nws lub ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, liab yog ib qho kev nco txog Vajtswv txoj kev hlub rau tib neegtsev neeg, xiav yog xim ntawm kev siab zoo, kev cia siab thiab kev hlub rau ib tus neeg nyob ze.

Qe xim yog nrog los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua twb nyob rau hnub so. Puas tau txij li Easter qe-kev coj noj coj ua tau pib, qhov kev ua si no tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txhua hnub Easter thaum sawv ntxov. Tib neeg tseem tab tom tsim kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv qe sib ntaus sib tua.

Yuav siv cov cuab yeej twg los xim qe?

Kev lig kev cai ntawm dyeing qe tau hloov zuj zus ntau txhiab xyoo, yog li lub ntiaj teb paub ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los zas. Muaj txawm tias nws tus kheej terminology, piv txwv li, qe dyed nyob rau hauv ib xim tsis muaj qauv thiab cov qauv yog hu ua qe. Tab sis cov qe pleev xim nrog cov qauv txawv txawv lossis kos duab hu ua Easter qe.

Thiab yog tias los ntawm lub sijhawm qub dos tev tau siv los ua cov xim, uas, nyob ntawm qhov saturation ntawm cov kua zaub, muab xim los ntawm daj mus rau burgundy, tam sim no qe tuaj yeem dyed nrog ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus, thiab. raws li dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntawv nplaum tshwj xeeb.

Kev pleev xim qe yog faib rau ib hnub tshwj xeeb, uas yog hu ua Maundy Thursday, Good Friday lossis Hnub Saturday liab. Nws yog kev cai rau xim qe tsis yog ntawm Orthodox xwb, tab sis kuj ntawm cov Catholics, thiab Catholics pauv tsis tau tsuas yog nqaij qaib, tab sis kuj chocolate qe.

Muaj kev ntseeg tias cov qe muab rau hnub Easter yuav tsum khaws cia kom txog rau thaum hnub so tom ntej, yog vim li cas lawv thiaj pib tsim cov qe ntoo thiab kho lawv nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj thiab rhinestones.

Yuav xim dab tsi los zas qe?

Yuav xaiv cov xim twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pleev xim rau lub qe, koj yuav tsum paub seb txhua xim cim dab tsi. Cov qe pleev xim dab tsi rau Easter?

• Dawb yog xim uas sawv cev rau purity, naturalness thiab sab ntsuj plig. Ib xim ntuj ceeb tsheej tiag tiag.
• xim daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv yog lub cim ntawm kev vam meej thiab kev vam meej.
• Ntsuab thiab xiav - cov xim ntawm Virgin Mary, cim qhov pib ntawm lub neej tshiab thiab kev yug dua tshiab.
• ci ci, muaj yeeb yuj thiab pleev xim rau lub qe yog lub cim ntawm kev zoo siab thiab kev lom zem, feem ntau siv rau cov qe sib ntaus sib tua.

Yuav kom muaj tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog hauv lub neej, koj yuav tsum pleev xim lub qe rau txhua yam xim uas muaj.

Holy Week

Tab sis kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev coj noj coj ua tsis yog Hnub Easter nkaus xwb, tab sis tag nrho lub lim tiam ua ntej pib hnub so, uas hu ua Great. Cov hnub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub lim tiam yog thaum kawg ntawm lub lim tiam - Thursday, Friday, Saturday thiab Sunday. Txhua tus muaj nws lub npe thiab lub ntsiab lus:

• Maundy Thursday yog hnub ntawm kev dawb huv thiab hloov siab lees txim. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom tso rau hauv lub tsev, uas txhais tau hais tias nws yuav huv si thiab xis nyob txhua xyoo puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hnub no, koj yuav tsum tau mus xyuas lub tsev da dej, dos koj tus kheej nrog dej thiab txawm ua luam dej hauv lub qhov.
• Hnub Friday Zoo yog hnub uas Yexus Khetos raug ntsia saum ntoo khaub lig. Nws yog nyob rau hnub no uas ib tug yuav tsum xav txog cov kev txom nyem thiab yuav ua li cas Tswv Yexus txi nws tus kheej rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tib neeg. Hnub no yog cim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog hnub hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm plaub caug hnub yoo mov. Hnub no txwv tsis pub ntxuav, ntxuav,sew thiab ua haujlwm.
• Hnub Saturday zoo yog hnub kev quaj ntsuag. Nws yog hnub Saturday uas Easter ncuav mog qab zib thiab qe yuav tsum muab fij rau. Hnub no, txwv tsis pub cog lus, cais tawm, tsis kam pab, haus cawv, ua haujlwm.
• Zoo Hnub Sunday yog hnub so nws tus kheej uas coj kev lom zem thiab noj qab haus huv tom qab nruj nruj.

Hmo ua ntej hnub so yuav mus tsev teev ntuj, yog tias ua tsis tau, thov Vajtswv tom tsev.

Easter kab lig kev cai

Txij thaum ub, tib neeg ntseeg txog lub hwj chim khawv koob ntawm cov qe xim, uas tuaj yeem tua hluav taws, thiab nrhiav tau ib tug nyuj uas ploj lawm thiab tseem coj kev noj qab haus huv rau tsiaj. Ua li no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kos ib lub qe pleev xim rau ntawm tus tsiaj ridge. Cov poj niam kuj siv cov qe xim kom nyiam kev zoo nkauj. Ua li no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tuav lub qe kom lub ntsej muag tshwm ntawm lub puab tsaig, thiab daim tawv nqaij ua kom huv si thiab zoo nkauj. Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev zoo nkauj, peb cov poj koob yawm txwv kuj muaj cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo li lub qe sawv rau Easter, uas saib zoo heev ntawm lub rooj noj mov.

Easter yog ib qho kev tshwm sim zoo rau ntau lub tebchaws, thiab txhua lub tebchaws muaj nws cov kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev coj noj coj ua:

• Romans mus rau lub ntsiab square thiab mloog cov lus qhuas ntawm Pope, thiab hnub tom qab nws yog ib txwm ua kom muaj kev lom zem nrog cov neeg hlub, noj mov thiab so.
• Tsis muaj tsawg dua kev ua koob tsheej loj hauv tebchaws Poland. Ib qho kev lig kev cai nthuav dav muaj nyob hauv cov Ncej: cov txiv neej taug kev hauv txoj kev nrog twigs thiab maj mam ntaus cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam hla nrog lawv. Tab sis cov ntxhais tsis yog kev npau taws, tab sis heev qhov opposite, qhov no yog ib qho cim qhia tias tom qab ntawd tus poj niam yuav dhau los thiabzoo nkauj thiab zoo siab.
• Magical kab lig kev cai muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws nyob ntawm no tias thaum sawv ntxov festive pib nrog khoom plig, raws li cov lus dab neeg, Easter Bunny nqa. Thiab yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tshiab khoom plig txhua leej txhua tus tab tom nrhiav rau hauv qab tsob ntoo, ces nyob rau hauv Easter surprises yuav tsum tau nrhiav nyob rau hauv ib lub pob tawb npog nrog nyom.
• Russia thiab CIS lub teb chaws ua raws li tsev neeg kev cai: Hnub Sunday sawv ntxov pib noj tshais nrog tsev neeg thiab qe sib ntaus sib tua.

Easter yog hnub so zoo tiag tiag thiab tseem ceeb heev rau txhua tus ntseeg. Hnub so tsis muaj hnub tseeb thiab ua kev zoo siab txhua xyoo ntawm cov hnub sib txawv, uas suav nrog raws li lunisolar calendar.

Yuav ua li cas npaj rau tha xim qe?

Easter yog hnub lom zem, luag, lub rooj noj mov nrog cov qe xim, ncuav Easter thiab ntau yam zaub mov qab. Hnub no yog hnub uas ua rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, cia siab rau yav tom ntej zoo siab thiab kaj lug.

Qe xim txoj kev sib txawv kiag li, tab sis txoj cai kev npaj yog tib yam. Cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:

1. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom boil lub qe kom lub plhaub nyob twj ywm. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau cov qe tawm ntawm lub tub yees ib teev ua ntej ua noj lossis ntxiv ib tablespoon ntsev rau hauv dej.
2. Ua ntej boil, qe yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si thiab txawm kho nrog cawv. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog txhawb kev tua kab mob xwb, tab sis tom qab ua tiav, cov zas xim yuav pw zoo nkauj dua thiab sib npaug.
3. Yuav kom lub qe ci ntsa iab thiab ci, yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov dej noo thiab txhuam nrog roj.
4. Koj tsuas noj qe uas tau dyed nrog ntujdyes.
5. Yuav kom yooj yim ntxuav cov qe tom qab ua si cue, tom qab boiling lawv, lawv yuav tsum tau dipped nyob rau hauv dej khov rau ob peb feeb.
6. Yog tias cov qe yog npaj rau cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los zas lawv nrog cov xim ntuj, cov no suav nrog kua txiv beetroot thiab dos tawv.

Yog koj ua raws li cov lus qhia no, lub qe yuav tsis ua rau koj thiab lub qe sib ntaus yuav zoo siab tiag tiag.

Yuav xim qe li cas?

Xim qe rau Easter yog lub luag haujlwm ua lag luam. Nws tsim nyog ua cov txheej txheem tiag tiag thiab ua raws li cov zaub mov nram qab no:

1. Yuav ua li cas dos xim? Daim ntawv qhia yog raws li nram no: koj yuav tsum ua noj dos tev rau ib nrab ib teev, thiab koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau ib tug txiav txim siab ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv. Tom qab lub husk siav, koj yuav tsum cia lub broth brew. Tom ntej no, nyob rau hauv lub resulting broth, koj yuav tsum boil lub qe. Cov xim yog tswj los ntawm tus nqi ntawm husk. Cov khoom xyaw ntau dua, cov xim tsaus dua thiab vice versa.
2. Natural ntsuab dye yog spinach thiab nettle. Cov xim kuj tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab boiled. Tab sis thaum dos tawv ib txwm tsim cov xim sib tw, cov xim spinach tuaj yeem ua tsis tau.
3. Koj puas xav tau xim daj nplua nuj? Boil qe hauv turmeric.
4. Cov qe ntshav tsis zoo yog tau los ntawm kev dyeing lawv hauv violets. Daim ntawv qhia yog raws li nram no: ncuav violet paj nrog dej kub, lub broth yuav tsum tau infused thiab ces tawm lub qe nyob rau hauv infusion ib hmos. Cov xim zoo nkauj lavender tiav nrog ob peb tee kua txiv qaub.
5. Beige thiab xim av ntxoov yog ua tiav los ntawm boilingqe nyob rau hauv lub plhaub walnut.
6. Red cabbage kuj yog xim zoo nkauj. Twb boiled qe yog pom zoo kom grated nrog cabbage nplooj, vim hais tias ntawm no lawv yuav tig xiav los yog kis tau cov stains zoo nkauj.
7. Ntxiv rau cov txiv ntoo, cov xim xim av nplua nuj tuaj yeem tau los ntawm cov qe hauv av kas fes.
8. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov qauv txawv txawv thiab ua kom cov qe tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum dipped qe ntub hauv mov lossis buckwheat. Daim ntawv qhia rau txoj kev no yog raws li nram no: lub qe yuav tsum tau qhwv nrog gauze, khi nruj nreem thiab boiled nyob rau hauv tej xim. Fancy qe npaj tau!
9. Cov duab kos duab kos duab yog tsim raws li hauv qab no: koj yuav tsum qhwv lub qe hauv dos tev, qhwv lub qe rau hauv gauze hla lub tev thiab ua noj rau hauv txhua qhov xim. Xws li kev siv yooj yim tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab kos duab nthuav dav ntawm lub qe.

Yuav kom lub qe los ua ib qho kev kos duab tiag tiag, koj yuav tsum tig mus rau cov txheej txheem ntawm decoupage qe rau Easter. Hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev tsim cov txheej txheem dyeing tshiab thiab tsuas yog yuav cov khoom siv xim tshwj xeeb.