Kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum hauv cov menyuam yaus: cov tsos mob, kev pabcuam thawj zaug, kev kho mob, kev tiv thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:27

Kev siv ntau ntawm Naphthyzinum yog vim nws qhov kev ua tam sim. Tom qab instillation, muaj ib tug nqaim hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tshem tawm ntawm hyperemia, o, exudation ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias. Tus neeg mob zoo tom qab 30 feeb.

xov tshuaj

tshuaj ua kom luv rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Drops yog siv rau sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, o ntawm lub auditory raj, thiab kuj raws li ib tug prophylactic tom qab phais kev phais nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.

Txoj kev noj "Nafthizin"

Kev siv tsis tau ntawm Naphthyzinum yog ib qho tshwm sim. Tus nqi qis thiab muag muag hauv khw muag tshuaj yog pab kom cov neeg siv cov tee ntau ntxiv.

Nrog tus mob khaub thuas, ntau tus niam txiv tsis maj mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob, txiav txim siab ntawm cov tshuaj, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj zog dualom, thiab qee zaum tuag. Kev siv 10 ml ntawm 0.1% kev daws yog suav tias yog koob tshuaj tuag rau tus menyuam. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua yam tshuaj muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai yog tias muab sib xyaw thiab siv tsis raug.

Daim duab tshuaj lom neeg

Tshuaj lom nrog Naphthyzinum yog kab mob pathological tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, tus neeg intolerance rau nws cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb, siv cov tshuaj tsis zoo lossis tag sijhawm. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus yam ntxwv, ua ke ob qho tib si cov cim qhia ntawm kev qaug cawv thiab tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv naphazoline.

Daim duab kho mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum yog tib yam hauv txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias tus me nyuam lub paj hlwb tsis muaj peev xwm tiv nrog overload, yog li cov me nyuam raug kev txom nyem ntau zaus. Nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm cov koob tshuaj, cov nyhuv ntawm kev daws rau tib neeg lub cev muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws nrog cov nyhuv ntawm clonidine.

theem kev lom thiab lawv cov paib

Thaum muaj kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum hauv cov menyuam yaus, 3 theem ntawm kev lom neeg muaj qhov txawv, uas muaj lawv tus yam ntxwv:

1. Easy. Tus cwj pwm tsis tsim nyog rau kev siv Naphthyzinum tsis tso cai rau cov niam txiv xav tias nws yog tus uas ua rau tus menyuam tsis zoo. Qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum hauv cov menyuam yaus raug coj los uamanifestations ntawm tus kab mob, thiab kev siv cov tee txuas ntxiv. Cov menyuam yaus tsaug zog, thaum lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog ntev dua li niaj zaus. Tsis muaj zog, lethargy, pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ib tug ntse txo nyob rau hauv qab los noj mov, me ntsis bradycardia tau sau tseg. Tsis tas yuav mus pw hauv tsev kho mob hauv qhov no. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo yuav ploj mus tom qab cov tshuaj tau txiav tag.
2. Average. Yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kws kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj cov cim tseem ceeb. Lub cev yog npog nrog hws txias, thiab kub poob mus rau 36 degrees thiab qis dua. Tus menyuam lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, ntshav siab poob qis, cov menyuam kawm ntawv constrict, tab sis txuas ntxiv teb rau lub teeb. Muaj qhov tsis kam noj, xeev siab, ntuav, convulsive syndrome.
3. Hav. Nrog rau daim ntawv no ntawm overdose, lub hauv paus paj hlwb yog kev nyuaj siab. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev ua pa thiab cov hlab plawv tsis txaus, pulmonary edema tshwm sim, tus me nyuam poob rau hauv coma. Cov mem tes thiab siab poob mus rau qhov tseem ceeb, cyanosis tshwm nyob rau hauv qee qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, loog ntawm cov extremities tau sau tseg. Muaj kev ncua hauv lub siab ua haujlwm ntev tshaj 2 vib nas this. Thaum tsis muaj kev ntsuas ceev, muaj qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm kev tsim cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo rau lub cev. Yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob hnyav, pab neeg mob ceev yuav coj nws mus rau qhov chaw saib xyuas mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Tam sim no, kev tuag los ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm "Naphthyzinum" tau raug sau tseg ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas tau haus cov tshuaj los ntawm vials.

Txhua tus menyuam yog tus kheej, yog li lwm tus tuaj yeem koom nrog cov tsos mob saum toj no. NtawmYog tias pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nrhiav tam sim ntawd. Tsis kam mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.

pab xub thawj

Hauv txhua kis, tom qab noj tshuaj ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj Naphthyzin, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab saib xyuas tus menyuam tus mob. Kev kho tus kheej ntawm kev lom neeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Kev txiav txim siab mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tsuas yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob xwb.

Thaum muab kev pab thawj zaug rau kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ntsuas qhov xwm txheej, ntsuas pulse thiab kub. Txhua qhov ntsuas yuav tsum tau sau tseg. Tus neeg raug tsim txom yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg. Tus menyuam yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog thaum lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog, rau qhov no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tham nrog tus neeg raug tsim txom tas li. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub txaj, npog nrog ib daim pam sov thiab calmed. Mis yuav tsum tsis txhob muab. Nws yuav ua rau kom nkag mus sai ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.

Kev noj ntau dhau los ntawm cov tshuaj noj qhov ncauj

Kev kho mob ntau dhau ntawm "Naphthyzinum" hauv cov menyuam yaus vim tias nws tau noj yuav tsum pib nrog plab hnyuv. Ua li no, tus menyuam yuav tsum haus ob peb khob dej sov thiab ua rau ntuav los ntawm kev khaus ntawm tus nplaig. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov poov tshuaj permanganate. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua ob peb zaug, thiab tsuas yog tias tus menyuam tsis nco qab. Tom qab ntxuav tas, cov tshuaj nqus dej yuav tsum tau noj, piv txwv li,activated carbon ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib 10 kilograms ntawm qhov hnyav. Ua rau ntuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias ntau tshaj 30 feeb dhau los txij thaum noj.

Yog tias tsis nco qab, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa ua ntej lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog. Thaum lawv nres, tib txoj kev uas yuav cawm tau txoj sia yog lub hauv siab compressions thiab tshuab ua pa.

Txoj kev kho mob

Kev kho tus neeg mob lom los ntawm qhov ntswg te yog pib nrog cov tshuaj atropine sulfate intravenous. Thaum tuaj txog ntawm lub tsev kho mob, tus neeg mob yuav kuaj ntshav biochemical los txiav txim siab qhov kev qaug dab peg. Ib qho electrocardiogram yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nruab nrab ntawm 1 mus rau 3 hnub. Tus neeg mob raug tso tawm tom qab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.

Cov tsos mob kho tau raug xaiv, nyob ntawm daim duab kho mob. Gastric lavage hauv tsev kho mob yog ua los ntawm kev sojntsuam plab tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau ntxuav cov ntshav, Polysorb lossis Neosmectin raug tshuaj. Nrog rau qib kev ua xua hnyav, cov tshuaj hormones glucocorticosteroid tsis tuaj yeem muab nrog. Feem ntau, qhov kev cia siab yog qhov zoo. Cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tau tawm sai sai ntawm lub cev.

Nco ntsoov, yog tias muaj kev noj ntau dhau ntawm Naphthyzinum hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas tsuas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob

Tshaj li peb xyoos dhau los, tus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuaj lom nrog Naphthyzinumnce 30%. Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov neeg raug tsim txom ntau tshaj plaws tau sau tseg hauv pawg hnub nyoog ntawm 1 txog 3 xyoos. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv raws sij hawm ntawm cov txheeb ze thiab kev pab kho mob tsim nyog yuav pab cawm cov me nyuam txawm tias Naphthyzin nqos. Tab sis nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kev lom ntau dua li kho nws qhov tshwm sim. Thaum siv vasoconstrictor tee, cov cai hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws li:

1. Kev kho qhov ntswg congestion yuav tsum pib nrog kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas yuav xaiv cov tshuaj noj kom zoo thiab lub sijhawm kho. Qhov feem pua ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum sib haum rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam. Kev poob qis ntawm 0.025 - 0.05% yog siv tau. Nws yog txwv tsis pub faus cov tshuaj hauv cov menyuam mos. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim txawm tias tom qab ib daim ntawv thov.
2. Nco ntsoov kawm txog kev ntim khoom, ua tib zoo saib xyuas hnub tas sijhawm. Ib yam khoom uas tas sij hawm yuav tsum muab pov tseg tam sim ntawd. Niam txiv tsis saib xyuas yuav ua rau tus me nyuam lub neej. Lub neej txee tsis tuaj yeem tshaj 3 xyoos txij li hnub tsim khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo dua los ua si kom nyab xeeb thiab tsis siv tshuaj ib hlis ua ntej nws xaus.
3. Kev nce koob tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ua rau lub cev tsis zoo.
4. Ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia. Tsis txhob tso tshuaj ntau tshaj ib zaug txhua 6-8 teev.
5. Siv lub pipette. Kev ntim cov yas tsis yooj yim feem ntau ua rau ntau tshaj 5 npaug ntawm qhov instillation. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj ntau dhau yog tias tus me nyuam noj cov tshuaj nws tus kheej. Tag nrho cov manipulations yuav tsum tau nqa tawm xwbniam txiv.
6. Tsis txhob khaws Naphthyzin rau hauv qhov chaw nkag tau rau cov menyuam yaus. Txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum muab pov tseg rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txee sab saum toj.
7. Hloov kho nrog lwm cov vasoconstrictor tee. Es tsis txhob instillation, Naphthyzin tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj pleev. Ua li no, paj rwb swabs soaked nrog ib tug daws ntawm 0.05% thiab muab tso rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg rau 2 feeb.

Contraindications thaum noj Naphthyzinum

Nco ntsoov nyeem kab ntawv ntawm contraindications rau noj cov tshuaj hauv cov lus qhia. Contraindications muaj xws li: ntshav qab zib mellitus, lub kaum sab xis kaw glaucoma, atrophic rhinitis, ib tug neeg intolerance.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov niam uas muaj menyuam mos tseem raug txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj hauv kev kho mob khaub thuas.

Nyob zoo

"Naphthyzine" yog tshuaj lom, nws yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb, thiab kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tshaj 7 hnub. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev kho no tsis kho tus kab mob, tab sis tsuas yog pab daws cov tsos mob tsis zoo ib ntus xwb. Ib qho kev phom sij txaus ntshai ntawm cov tshuaj yog kev tiv thaiv sai rau nws. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob rhinitis hauv cov menyuam yaus.

Tsis ntev los no, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev lom nrog vasoconstrictor tee yog qhov cuam tshuam, vim tias cov xwm txheej tau nce mus tas li. Ntau tus niam txiv tseem tsis paub txog qhov txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob hais kom dav dav ntawm qhov teeb meem no hauv xov xwm.