Tag nrho lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub: ua tau thiab kho

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:27

Qhov xwm txheej thaum tag nrho lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tshwm sim zoo heev. Nws tsis tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog pathology ib txwm, qee zaum nws tsuas yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov mob xws li tawv nqaij ncab thiab lwm yam kev hloov ntawm lub cev uas tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub.

Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso qhov khaus khaus khaus, vim nws tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj ntau yam kab mob sib kis, kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb, thiab txawm tias muaj kev mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob ntev.

Ntawm khaus thaum cev xeeb tub

Lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub, yuav ua li cas - lo lus nug no raug nug los ntawm kwv yees li 57-58% ntawm cov poj niam, vim hais tias, raws li cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, nws yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov poj niam uas tau ntsib nrog qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws. Muaj tseeb tiag, rau qee qhov khaus yuav mob me, rau lwm tus nws yuav khaus ntau dua.

Kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob khaus khaus ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog candidiasis - thaum cev xeeb tub, kev tiv thaiv qis dua, thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm thrush nce. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau dua 20% ntawm cov neeg mob yog vim pruritus. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj feem cuam tshuamnrog cov kab mob neurological, lwm qhov laj thawj yog tawv nqaij qhuav thaum cev xeeb tub. Tsawg kawg yog 10% ntawm cov neeg mob khaus qhov quav.

Tseem muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tus niam uas xav tau ntsib nrog ntau hom khaus ib zaug. Rau qee qhov, qhov tshwm sim no tau tshaj tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub, tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim thaum khaus tshwm sim thaum ntxov.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev xav li no yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau tus kws kho mob kom nws thiaj li sau tau cov kev kho mob tsim nyog.

Yog tias tag nrho lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov laj thawj yuav txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug cais raws li hauv qab no.

Kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Cov poj niam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg muaj caj ces rau kev ua xua, feem ntau yuav kis tau tus kab mob atopic dermatitis.

Qee leej niam muaj kev cia siab ntau dhau ntawm psoriasis thiab eczema. Cov khaus khaus thoob plaws hauv lub cev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho ntawm pob khaus, lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

kab mob pathologies

Ib khaus yog nrog los ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev qaug rau lub cev. Cov no yog, piv txwv li, pyelonephritis, nephrolithiasis, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.

Qee lub sij hawm muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lub siab thaum cev xeeb tub - qhov no ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm kab mob siab, kab mob gallstone, lwm yam kab mob nrog cholestasis, uas kuj nrog rau qhov khaus khaus.

Kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos

Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob no, khaus tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam vim muaj dab tsi tshwm simirritation ntawm mos mucous daim nyias nyias nrog co toxins. Cov kab mob no muaj xws li candidiasis, gardnerellosis, qhov chaw mos herpes thiab ntau dua.

Ntau zaus, ntxiv rau qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, qhov no tau yooj yim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Neurological ntshawv siab

Ib khaus, thaum tag nrho lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub, muaj tingling lossis goosebumps ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tej zaum yuav qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb.

Qee zaum nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntxhov siab, qee zaum nws yog postherpetic neuralgia, tab sis nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob hnyav dua, xws li ntau yam sclerosis lossis qog hlwb.

Lwm yam yog vim li cas

Yog vim li cas lub cev khaus thaum cev xeeb tub yog:

1. kab mob Urological, thaum khaus dhau los ua qhov tshwm sim ntawm urethritis, cystitis thiab lwm yam kab mob zoo sib xws.
2. Dermatosis thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kwv yees li 2-3% ntawm cov neeg mob, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug genetic predisposition.

Gestational diabetes tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws kuj yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li khaus. Kev rog rog kuj ua rau pom tus kab mob no. Tseeb tiag, qee zaum lub plab loj heev thaum cev xeeb tub yog txuam nrog qhov hnyav nce, thiab tsis nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab.

Tsis txhob txo cov kev cuam tshuam exogenous. Raws li txoj cai, lawv cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov tom kawg yog feem ntau nrog cov pob liab liab. Ntau yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv,suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj loog, zaub mov, paj paj ntoo, thiab lwm yam.

Qee zaum khaus yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnav cov khoom hluavtaws, uas yog vim li cas nws tseem ceeb heev uas cov khaub ncaws poj niam yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntuj tsim.

Ib yam tsos mob

Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog khaus, thiab peb tab tom tham txog kev hnov mob ntawm qhov sib txawv: los ntawm me ntsis thiab yuav luag tsis khaus khaus mus rau qhov yuav luag tsis muaj qhov kub hnyiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov mucous.

Vim yog vim li cas thiaj ua rau khaus, lwm yam tsos mob yuav tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, yog tias tag nrho lub cev khaus tsis muaj pob khaus thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov no feem ntau yuav yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm lub paj hlwb.

Nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj, cov pob khaus yuav luag tshwm sim. Nrog urticaria, nws zoo li hlwv los ntawm nettle hlawv; nrog psoriasis, me ntsis tshwm nrog tev tawm ntawm cov npoo. Cov pob liab liab kuj tseem zoo li cov pob liab liab me me (hauv qee kis kab mob).

Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

khaus khaus los ntawm cholestasis

Cais, cholestasis thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau qhia. Tam sim no, cov kws kho mob tsis muaj ib txoj kev xav uas yuav piav qhia nws, tab sis muaj cov kev xav tias nws feem ntau yog vim muaj caj ces predisposition. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob ntseeg tias nws feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev nce hauv cov tshuaj estrogen.

Txij li daim duab no nce yuav luag 1000 npaug ntawm lub sijhawm xa khoom, cholestasis, nrog rau khaus khaus hnyav, yog ntau dua rau peb lub hlis thib peb. Estrogens nce synthesisCov roj cholesterol, qhov no hloov pauv cov kua tsib vim kev hloov pauv hauv cov qauv ntawm cov kua tsib acids, uas ua rau cholestasis.

Cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntau ntxiv rau cov tshuaj estrogens. Raws li hauv qab no los ntawm cov saum toj no, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kua tsib tshwm sim hauv yuav luag txhua tus niam uas xav tau.

Txawm li cas los xij, cholestasis tseem tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua tus, tab sis tsuas yog hauv cov poj niam uas muaj kev txiav txim siab caj ces siab rau cov tshuaj estrogen. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyhuv ntawm progesterone plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, uas muaj cov nyhuv so, thiab lub gallbladder motility deteriorates, thiab bile stasis tej zaum yuav tshwm sim.

Muaj peb qib ntawm cholestasis - mob me, nruab nrab, hnyav. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog me me, tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm obstetric teeb meem. Nrog rau qhov nruab nrab degree, khaus hnyav tshwm sim, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev nce qib ntawm cov cholesterol. Hauv qhov no, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm fetoplacental insufficiency nce, thiab txawm tias ncua sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm fetus yog ua tau.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, ntxiv rau qhov khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev ua kom muaj zog ntxiv tau pom, kev mob plab hnyuv loj tuaj. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav tshwj xeeb, kev txiav cev xeeb tub ntxov tseem pom zoo.

Raws li txoj cai, khaus nrog cholestasis tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm 36-40 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Thaum xub thawj, khaus tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov leeg thiab xib teg, ces nws txav mus rau hauv plab thiab rov qab, thiab tsis ntev tag nrho lub cev khaus.

Jaundice tsis tas yuav tshwm sim nrog cholestasis, tab sis nws uaua tau heev (daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem pom tom qab li ob lub lis piam txij li qhov pib khaus thawj zaug).

Ntxiv rau, nrog cholestasis, ua kom pom cov quav, tsaus nti ntawm cov zis, cov tsos mob dyspeptic xws li kub siab, xeev siab thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Yog tias cholestasis tshwm sim me me, ces ib nrab mus rau ob lub lis piam tom qab yug me nyuam, nws ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej.

Txoj kev kuaj mob

Yog khaus tshwm sim, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav, kev kuaj mob ntxiv raug muab rau:

1. Kev kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qib bilirubin thiab cov kua tsib acids (lawv hloov, piv txwv li, nrog cholestasis), hlau, uric acid.
2. kuaj adrenal thiab thyroid hormone.
3. Kev kuaj qhov tsis haum yog tias khaus khaus yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm atopic dermatitis lossis urticaria. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav muaj peev xwm txhim kho qhov ua xua kom zam tau nws yav tom ntej.

Ntau yam kev tshawb fawb microbiological tau ua tiav los lees paub lossis tsis suav nrog kev kis tus kabmob. Ib qho ultrasound ntawm daim siab kuj yuav tsum tau.

Kev kho mob

Tsis yog txhua tus paub thaum lub cev khaus khaus thaum cev xeeb tub, yuav ua li cas. Kev tshem tawm ntawm khaus yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau nws. Tsuas yog tsim thiab tshem tawm qhov ua rau, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob.

Thaum tus mob candidiasis lossis lwm yam kab mob yog qhov ua rau, tshuaj tua kab mob (xws li nystatin ointment), tshuaj tua kab mob, lossis tshuaj tua kab mob.

Yog peb tham txogkev tsis haum tshuaj, tom qab ntawd xav tau tshuaj antihistamines. Muaj tseeb, lawv pab txo qhov khaus ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Yeej, cov no yog cov tshuaj tiam thib ob thiab thib peb uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thaum cev xeeb tub, piv txwv li, Gistafen lossis Zyrtec.

Tab sis glucocorticosteroids (piv txwv li, Advantan cream, Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone thiab tshuaj pleev raws li lawv) tau siv tsawg heev thaum cev xeeb tub, txawm hais tias lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tsis yog tsuas yog tshuaj tua kab mob, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv kev mob. Qhov tseeb yog tias nrog kev siv ntev, lawv cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog adrenal.

Thaum khaus khaus yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb, cov tshuaj sedatives tuaj yeem siv tau, suav nrog cov hauv paus chiv keeb, piv txwv li, cov khoom raws li cov hauv paus valerian. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv sedative, uas yuav txaus txaus rau normalize cov haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, rov qab pw tsaug zog thiab txo qhov khaus (tab sis tsuas yog siv tsis tu ncua).

Yog tias nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cholestasis, ces cov tshuaj ursodeoxycholic acid raug sau tseg, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Nws txhawb kev tso tawm cov kua tsib yam tshuaj lom rau lub siab los ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj los ntawm qeb ntawm hepatoprotectors yog siv los kho lub siab ua haujlwm. Qhov no yog, piv txwv li, Karsil. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev noj cov tshuaj antioxidants - ascorbic acid thiab vitamin E.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cholestasis ua raws li kev noj haus. Nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm expectant niam yuav tsum tau ntau cov khoom noj protein, nrog rau nqaij qaib, qe, khoom noj siv mis. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum noj linoleic, folic acid thiab fat-soluble vitamins.

khaus thiab tawv nqaij: yuav ua li cas rau kev saib xyuas kom raug

Ntau zaus thaum cev xeeb tub, daim tawv nqaij qhuav, ib tug poj niam ntsib teeb meem xws li tev thiab khaus tas li. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau kev hloov hormonal. Tab sis qhov ua rau no tsuas yog tshem tawm nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug.

Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hnab kom zoo nkauj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov khoom lag luam nrog cov khoom siv ntau dhau, cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo acids thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo extracts, nrog rau cov tshuaj tsw qab zoo nkauj heev.

Hloov chaw, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom uas muaj cov nyhuv emollient thiab moisturizing. Feem ntau cov no yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas muaj cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj chamomile, aloe, linden, ginkgo biloba. Nws tshwm sim tias cov tswv ntawm cov tawv nqaij oily ntsib teeb meem zoo sib xws, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov tshuaj uas yuav muaj cov extracts ntawm calendula thiab tshuaj yej ntsuab. Kev khaus yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos ntawm stretch marks ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Zoo hmoo, hnub no, tiv thaiv qhov tsis zoo no, koj tuaj yeem khaws cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov khoom xyaw moisturizing thiab nourishing, kab kawm, ascorbic acid thiab vitamin E. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov roj los ntawm stretch marks thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws feem ntau muaj txiv roj roj los yog almond roj ua lub hauv paus.roj, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo roj.

Kom tsis txhob qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws tsis txaus los xaiv cov khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev haus dej haus cawv. Nws raug nquahu kom haus tsawg kawg 1.5 litres dej ib hnub. Koj tuaj yeem moisturize daim tawv nqaij nrog dej sov.