2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45
Alum hu ua ob ntsev ntsev, uas suav nrog hlau. Cov no yog octahedral crystals uas tau ntev tau siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj thiab kev lag luam. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj xws li ib qho ntawm cov hlau alkali thiab cov hlau trivalent. Sulfate crystal hydrates yog tau los ntawm kev sib txuas cov ntsiab lus kub ntawm qee cov hlau, uas crystallize rau hauv alum thaum txias.
Potassium chromium alum: nws yog dab tsi thiab nws yog dab tsi
Dub liab doog octahedral crystals tsim poov tshuaj chromium alum - ib qho ntawm lawv cov neeg sawv cev tshaj plaws. Thaum cov tshuaj yog rhuab, ntsev crystals dehydrate thiab tig mus rau hauv lub teeb liab doog hmoov. Cov tshuaj aqueous muaj qaub saj. Lub npe ntawm cov muaju los ntawm lo lus "kvass", "qaub". Nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej, cov poov tshuaj chromium alum tuaj yeem hloov xim los ntawm cov ntshav sib sib zog nqus mus rau ntsuab tsaus. Piv txwv li, cov hmoov dub-violet hloov xim rau ntsuab thaum sov, thiab hloov mus rau ntshav thaum txias.
Ntawm no tau pom ib tsob ntoo qis rau hauvib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj chromium alum, tom qab ziab nws nthuav tawm cov khoom refractory. Nyob rau hauv ancient Greece, poov tshuaj chromium alum yog lub npe hu rau hnav tawv nqaij, dyeing ntaub plaub thiab paj rwb ntaub thiab xov paj. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev tanning nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm xuas tes ua plaub hau, rau kev npaj ntawm emulsions thiab ua ib tug tanning fixer. Cov khoom zoo li no tau txiav txim siab los ntawm lawv lub peev xwm los tsim cov protein.
YPuas yog tshuaj alum
Aluminium-potassium alum yog hu ua cov xim tsis muaj kob lossis lawv cov hmoov dawb. Yooj yim soluble hauv dej thiab incompatible nrog tannins, mercury thiab lead ntsev. Thaum rhuab, lawv pib yaj, tig mus rau hauv ntsev, thiab tom qab cua sov ntxiv, tig mus rau hauv oxides, lawv tso sulfuric acid. Xws li crystalline hydrates tau pom siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm sulfuric acid.
YPotassium alum hauv tshuaj
Potassium alum kuj tau siv dav hauv tshuaj rau lub sijhawm ntev. Lawv nthuav tawm cov nyhuv hemostatic rau ntau qhov txhab thiab txiav. Qhov tseeb ntawm lawv siv los ntawm ancient alchemists thiab kws muag tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab Asia kom txhob los ntshav yog paub. Tam sim no lawv tsim ib yam khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm alum mem hluav, uas muaj ib tug hemostatic, ziab thiab antiseptic nyhuv. Potassium alum kuj tseem siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm varicose leeg.
yuav alum qhov twg
Chromopotassium alum yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv kev lag luam textile, yog li muaj ntau manufacturers ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov kev xaiv zoo heev. Internet muaj ntau lub lag luam,leej twg tsim cov poov tshuaj chromium alum, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv sai thiab yooj yim hnub no. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub ntim thiab hom ntim alum. Crystal manufacturers uas koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Vitakhim, Yekaterinburg.
- AquaChem, Moscow, st. Voroshilov, 40.
- Yugreaktiv, Rostov-on-Don.
- Cryochem, St. Petersburg.
- Promkhimperm, Perm.
- "Component-reactive", Moscow.
- "UfaKhimProekt", Ufa.
Nyob hauv cov tuam txhab no, nrog rau hauv cov khw muag khoom online, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov poov tshuaj chromium alum, tus nqi uas nyob ntawm lawv qhov ntau thiab cov chaw tsim khoom. Ib kilogram ntawm alum tuaj yeem yuav ntawm tus nqi ntawm 450-550 rubles.
Storage condition
Cov khoom muaj peev xwm yuav tau los ntawm 200 g mus rau 25 kg, ntim rau hauv hnab yas lossis hnab, nrog rau cov hnab khoom siv tes ua. Qee zaum alum tau ntim rau hauv jars nrog iav tsaus. Cov neeg muag khoom muag yuav cov khoom siv lead ua hauv 1 kg pob rau tawv thiab textile ntau lawm. Cov khoom, vim nws cov yam ntxwv, yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv qhuav tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv cellophane los yog ntawv hnab. Yog tias koj tsis ua raws li cov xwm txheej yooj yim no, ces alum huab cua thiab poob nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Potassium chromium alum khaws cia txog li 2 xyoos. Lawv kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug deodorant los yog ib tug alum mem hluav, lawv yuav nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub nroog los yog los ntawminternet.
Yuav ua li cas cov muaju tshwm
Potassium chromium alum hmoov yog xim tsaus liab doog, thiab nws cov tshuaj muaj xim ntsuab tsaus. Hmoov, dej thiab xov yog muab tso rau hauv ib khob. Lub thawv nrog cov tshuaj tov yog pleev xim rau dub, los ntawm qhov uas nws cov ntsiab lus tsis pom. Cov tshuaj muaj ib lub noob nrog ib tug tshuaj, uas yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug beaker rau loj hlob ib tug crystals. Crystals tshwm sim vim yog precipitate uas precipitates hauv kev daws. Tsis muaj xim poov tshuaj alum kuj tseem siv rau kev loj hlob siv lead ua. Ntxim nyiam ntxoov yog muab los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov poov tshuaj chromium thiab aluminium alum los ntawm lilac thiab paj yeeb rau ntshav.
Siv tshuaj
Croma-potassium thiab aluminium-potassium alum nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no tau pom cov kev siv hauv qab no:
- raws li tus neeg sawv cev tanning rau zais;
- thaum hnav khaub ncaws;
- hauv kev yees duab;
- ua cov xim rau cov ceramics;
- hauv tshuaj ua hemostatic, tiv thaiv kev mob thiab astringent;
- hauv deodorant, antiperspirant thiab aftershave khoom;
- nyob rau hauv kev lag luam textile li mordant.
Lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum ntxuav dej thiab ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev lag luam khoom noj. Potassium alum thiab potassium chromium alum tau pom lawv qhov chaw hauv kev lag luam thiab tshuaj niaj hnub no. Tab sis tseem, aluminium-potassium tseem muaj ntau dua. Ntau lub tuam txhab tam sim no muab onlinenpaj-ua potassium chromium alum hauv khw muag khoom thiab ncaj qha ntawm lub tuam txhab, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv txhua lub sijhawm.
Pom zoo:
Thaum twg cov menyuam mos tsis tso cov khoom hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj? Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab yuav ua li cas kom yuag me nyuam?
Thaum txog 4-5 lub hlis, tus menyuam pib muab txhua yam tso rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj. Cov niam feem ntau txhawj xeeb txog qhov tshwm sim no, vim tias ntau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem nyob ntawm ntau yam khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nqos me me. Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim thiab thaum menyuam yaus tso tseg txhua yam hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, peb yuav xav txog hauv tsab xov xwm
Cov kab lus nyiam: lawv yog dab tsi thiab thaum twg yuav hais lawv?
Cov ntxhais nyiam nrog lawv pob ntseg. Tau kawg, qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum tsis nco qab txog txhua tus txiv neej tiag tiag thiab tsuas yog tham txhua hnub, pub tsuas yog cog lus rau koj qhov kev zoo siab xaiv … Cov ntxhais, zoo li qaub cream rau miv, tsuas yog xav tau cov kab lus romantic
Cov roj nplua nyeem yog dab tsi, siv lawv li cas? Dab tsi yog lubricants rau?
Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg zoo tib yam uas muaj kev sib deev los ntawm qee lub sijhawm, ces koj yuav tsum paub txog cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no xws li roj nplua nyeem. Yuav siv lawv li cas thiab hom cuab yeej no muaj nyob li cas? Koj yuav tau txais cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no los ntawm kev nyeem peb tsab xov xwm
Cov poj niam txoj siv sia thiab siv yog dab tsi, xaiv qhov twg thiab hnav dab tsi?
Accessories hauv daim duab nyob hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb. Txawm tias ib qho me me nthuav dav tuaj yeem ua tiav lub hneev lossis cuam tshuam los ntawm nws. Cov poj niam txoj siv tawv muaj peev xwm kho kom zoo nkauj ib qho ntawm kev sib deev ncaj ncees, yog tias koj xaiv lawv raws li cov khaub ncaws. Ntxiv mus, rau txhua hom ntawm daim duab muaj cov khoom siv tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem hais txog lub meej mom
Qhov tseeb ntawm cov watches: leej twg invented lawv thiab lawv yog dab tsi
Ua ntej muaj moos koj tuaj yeem kov, tib neeg tau qhia lub sijhawm los ntawm lub hnub. Los ntawm qhov tseeb no, thawj lub hnub qub tau tshwm sim thiab tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg Iyiv. Lawv pib siv nyob rau hauv 3500 BC. Lub sundial muaj ib lub voj voog, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm uas muaj ib tug pas nrig, tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm nws qhia lub sij hawm. Tab sis xws li cov cuab yeej siv tau tsuas yog thaum nruab hnub nrig