Sections and circles for me: qhov twg muab tus me nyuam
Sections and circles for me: qhov twg muab tus me nyuam
Anonim

Kev koom tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus kev lom zem yog cov haujlwm ntawm cov niam txiv. Ib tug neeg xav tias cov me nyuam muaj cov chav kawm txaus hauv tsev kawm ntawv lossis kindergarten, yog li tus menyuam yaus ua si hauv tsev, taug kev nrog phooj ywg. Lwm tus niam thiab txiv tsis tso cai rau cov qub txeeg qub teg "stagger around", txij thaum yau coj lawv mus ua las voos thiab chess, lus Askiv thiab kos duab. Txoj kev twg yog qhov tseeb? Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub voj voog thiab ntu rau cov menyuam yaus kom cov chav kawm ntxiv tau txais txiaj ntsig?

Kev txiav txim siab lub hom phiaj

Txhua tus niam txiv xav kom lawv cov menyuam txawj ntse, noj qab nyob zoo, txawj ntse, sib raug zoo. Los ntawm kev muab cov xeeb ntxwv rau lub voj voog, peb koom nrog qee qhov kev cia siab nrog nws. Muaj peb lub hom phiaj uas txiv thiab niam ua raws:

  1. Kev txhim kho dav dav. Cov niam txiv coj lawv cov menyuam mus rau hauv chav kawm kom lawv sim lawv tus kheej hauv cov haujlwm sib txawv, tau txais kev paub tshiab thiab muaj sijhawm txaus nyiam. Tus menyuam raug tso cai hloov cov ntu feem ntau, thaum xaiv, nws qhov kev txaus siab tam sim no raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Psychologists ntseeg hais tias txoj kev no yog feem ntauyog lawm.
  2. Kev ua tiav siab. Hauv cov tsev neeg zoo li no, cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag lossis cov neeg ncaws pob raug tsa los ntawm lub txaj. Cov dej num ntxiv raug xaiv ua ntej, raws li tus menyuam lub peev xwm lossis cov niam txiv lub hom phiaj. Lawv tau txais kev mob siab rau ntau xyoo. Yog tias ua tiav, tus txais txiaj ntsig yuav muaj kev vam meej hauv kev xaiv. Tab sis nws tshwm sim tias thaum hluas, tus me nyuam tau nkees ntawm "strumming" ntawm lub piano, thiab muaj kev kub ntxhov tiag tiag.
  3. Kho ntau yam tsis zoo. Cov niam txiv xaiv ib pab pawg ua yeeb yam rau cov menyuam yaus kom tiv nrog kev txaj muag ntau dhau. Ib tug tub hluas raug xa mus rau judo kom nws tuaj yeem txhim kho tus cwj pwm thiab kawm rov qab sib ntaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm no kom tsis txhob ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua thiab npaj rau kev ua tsis tiav ua ntej, vim nws tsis yog ib txwm muaj peev xwm rov ua tus menyuam raws li koj qhov kev txiav txim siab.
cov ntxhais ua si football
cov ntxhais ua si football

Pros of extracurricular activities

Mugs rau menyuam puas tsim nyog? Los yog lawv mus ntsib ib qho khoom plig rau kev zam? Nrog rau tus cwj pwm zoo ntawm niam txiv, kev loj hlob kev ua ub no thiab ntu ua rau cov hauv qab no:

  • nthuav dav tus menyuam lub qab ntug;
  • kawm yuav ua li cas npaj koj lub sijhawm;
  • txhim kho kev sib txuas lus hauv pab pawg tshiab, tso cai rau koj nrhiav phooj ywg;
  • pab cov xeeb ntxwv kom qhuab ntuas;
  • caj npab nrog ntau yam kev txawj thiab peev xwm;
  • ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv, rhuav tshem cov menyuam kom deb ntawm TV thiab khoos phis tawj;
  • muab lub sijhawm los tshawb pom thiab txhim kho lub peev xwm hauv lub cev.

Cons

Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau txoj hauv kev tsis ncaj ncees, mus saib cov voj voog thiabntu rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem hloov mus ua qhov mob "kev lav ris". Qhov no tshwm sim yog:

  • Cov niam txiv tsis txhob xav txog qhov nyiam ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv thaum xaiv cov chav kawm, hais kom mus koom lawv, tsis txhob saib xyuas qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm tus menyuam.
  • Lub sijhawm nruj heev, cov menyuam tsis muaj sijhawm ua si thiab so, qaug zog ntau ntxiv.
  • Tus me nyuam tsis tau nrog tus xib fwb tus cwj pwm, nws tsis haum rau cov me nyuam pab pawg.
  • Cov chav kawm yog tsim tsis suav nrog cov yam ntxwv hnub nyoog, lawv lub sijhawm ntev dhau lawm.

Mugs rau cov menyuam yaus

Cov niam niaj hnub xaiv cov dej num ntxiv rau cov me nyuam yuav luag thaum yug los. Nyob rau hauv lawv ib puag ncig, me nyuam mos ua luam dej thiab me nyuam yoga yog nrov. Hauv kev tsim pab pawg, "cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos" thiab "ob xyoos" tau paub txog cov ntiv tes ua si, ua kev tawm dag zog rau suab paj nruag, kos duab, ua thawj cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm plasticine. Rau qhov no tej zaum yuav ntxiv kev kawm ntawm cov ntawv los ntawm Zaitsev lub cubes.

menyuam yoga chav kawm
menyuam yoga chav kawm

Cov dej num zoo li no txhim kho kev txawj tsav tsheb loj thiab zoo, saj zoo nkauj, kev xav, kev xav crumbs. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob. Cov menyuam yaus nkees heev ntawm txoj kev, coob tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Lawv cuam tshuam sai, tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li txoj cai, ua.

Psychologists ntseeg tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog no, kev sib txuas lus thiab kev ua si nrog cov neeg hlub yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog tias cov niam txiv xav so, koj tuaj yeem nrog tus menyuam mus rau lub pas dej lossis rau pawg Montessori nrognplua nuj kev ua si ib puag ncig. Cov chav kawm ua ke yuav muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj npaj yuav xa koj tus menyuam mus rau qib kindergarten. Tab sis feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj lub voj voog rau tam sim no, ua tswv yim, seev cev thiab gymnastics hauv tsev.

Mug rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 xyoos

Cov tub ntxhais kawm preschool zoo siab hu nkauj, tsim cov dab neeg, kos "doodles", ua yeeb yam uas tsis tau muaj dua los thiab qhia "kev ua yuam kev". Lub hnub nyoog ntawm 3-4 xyoos yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov peev txheej muaj tswv yim. Koj tuaj yeem tso npe rau tus menyuam hauv lub voj voog uas tus kws qhia paub txog, ua ke nrog cov menyuam yaus, tsim cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm av nplaum, khob noom cookie, plasticine, ntawv. Tib lub sijhawm, kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo thiab kev hais lus tsim kho.

cov me nyuam ua crafts
cov me nyuam ua crafts

Qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg nyiam suab paj nruag yuav yog lub club hu nkauj lossis seev cev rau menyuam yaus. Nco ntsoov tias txhua chav kawm muaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua si. Cov menyuam yaus tseem tsis tau npaj los zaum ntawm lawv lub rooj thiab ua raws li cov cai. Vim li no, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob raug xa mus rau cov chav kawm npaj rau cov tsev kawm ntawv uas lawv qhia nyeem ntawv, lej, thiab lus txawv teb chaws.

Lub voj voog muaj tswv yim tuaj yeem ua ke nrog kev ua kis las. Zoo rau kev ua luam dej, aerobics. Tsis nco qab txog kev sib tw kis las rau tam sim no. Cov menyuam yaus ua siab dawb xav txog lawv tus kheej zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau kev swb.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov mugs xaiv tsis ua txhaum txoj cai niaj hnub niaj hnub. Qhov zoo ntawm cov chav kawm yog 2-3 hauv ib lub lis piam.

Txhua yam yog loj hlob

Cov npe ntawm lub voj voog rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog 5 xyoos yog nthuav dav heev. Koj tuaj yeem pib kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev kos duab, seev cev, hu nkauj. Txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoos, cov menyuam yaus raug qhia ua sisuab paj nruag. Kev cob qhia hnyav pib hauv ntau ntu kev ua kis las. Tus tub tuaj yeem muab rau kev ncaws pob lossis hockey, ntau hom kev ua yeeb yam, biathlon, karting. Daim duab skating, ballet, rhythmic gymnastics yog haum rau cov ntxhais. Ua luam dej, ntaus pob tesniv, caij nees - kev xaiv ntawm kev ua ub no zoo heev.

Cov niam txiv yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub tswv yim ntawm tus me nyuam nws tus kheej, thiab tsis raug coj los ntawm lawv lub siab nyiam. Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau hloov ob peb ntu los nrhiav qee yam uas koj nyiam. Npaj rau qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam yuav tsis npaj rau kev ua haujlwm loj lossis nws qhov kev nyiam yuav hloov pauv raws sijhawm. Nws tseem ntxov dhau los ua cov phiaj xwm deb, txawm tias cov xeeb ntxwv muaj peev xwm pom tseeb rau qee yam haujlwm.

kev qhia ballet rau menyuam yaus
kev qhia ballet rau menyuam yaus

Npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5-6 xyoos, tsim lub voj voog rau cov menyuam yaus, npaj lawv nkag mus kawm ntawv, ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam. Ntawm no, cov tub ntxhais kawm preschool raug qhia kom nyeem, sau cov dab neeg los ntawm cov duab, daws cov piv txwv, thiab hais lus txawv teb chaws. Qhov kev cob qhia feem ntau duplicates rau qib kindergarten. Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam hauv tsev lossis mus kawm preschool, koj tsis xav tau cov kev kawm zoo li no. Lwm yam yog tus me nyuam hauv tsev tsis pom nws niam ua xib hwb.

Thaum xaiv pab pawg tsim kho, muab qhov nyiam rau qhov chaw kawm hloov pauv nrog kev lom zem. Kev ua lej thiab gymnastics, kos duab thiab ua si nrog cov ntawv, qauv thiab seev cev - cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool xav tau ntau yam kev loj hlob. Cov chav kawm npaj hauv tsev kawm uas tus menyuam yuav kawm kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Nws tseem ceeb heevyuav pab txhawb kom hloov mus rau thawj chav kawm.

Slow down…

Ib tug me nyuam lub neej hloov pauv loj heev thaum nws nkag mus kawm ntawv. Tsis ntev tas los no, nws siv sijhawm tsis ntev tshaj li ib teev nyeem phau ntawv, thiab tam sim no nws yuav tsum tso tseg kev ua si rau lawv. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thauj cov tub ntxhais kawm thawj zaug nrog cov chav kawm ntxiv kom txog thaum nws hloov mus rau cov xwm txheej tshiab.

menyuam judo
menyuam judo

Koj tuaj yeem tham txog lub voj voog yog tias tus menyuam muaj phooj ywg, nws yooj yim kawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm thiab muaj sijhawm dawb. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tias nyob rau hnub ua haujlwm tsis muaj ntau tshaj 2 chav kawm ntxiv hauv ib lub lis piam. Hnub so, nws tso cai mus saib ib ntu nyob ze ntawm tsev.

seev cev rau cov menyuam yaus, kev ua kis las yuav pab tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab ntxiv. Assiduous cov menyuam tuaj yeem muab tsim, kos duab, kos duab, chess. Ua tib zoo saib lub khob koj nyiam rau 2 lub hlis, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd xaiv qhov kawg. Hloov cov chav kawm, sim koj tus kheej hauv cov dej num sib txawv yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus. Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim.

Kev ua ub no ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus

Cov tub ntxhais kawm qib 2-4 muaj kev txaus siab sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum xaiv lub club. Lawv muaj kev qhuab qhia ntau dua, yog li cov chav kawm tuaj yeem nce mus txog 4 teev hauv ib lub lis piam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus me nyuam muaj ib hnub tsis muaj kev kawm thiab kev thauj khoom ntxiv.

lub voj voog ntawm robotics
lub voj voog ntawm robotics

Cov menyuam yaus xav tau kev paub tshiab. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab ntau yam kev ua ub no: kev txawj ntse(piv txwv li, chess), muaj tswv yim (theatrical studio) thiab kev ua si (basketball). Zoo, yog tias ib lub voj voog raug xaiv coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peev xwm ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv, thiab lwm yam yuav them rau qhov tsis zoo tsim. Yog li, tus menyuam txaj muag tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau pab pawg kis las, thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm kos duab.

Kev xav ntawm cov niam txiv tseem ceeb heev rau cov menyuam yaus. Tshaj tawm lub club robotics rau menyuam yaus, sau npe rau cov chav kawm Askiv ua ke. Nws muaj feem ntau tias qhov kev cog lus yuav rov hais dua rau tus menyuam.

Ntxhais tus kheej nrog mustaches

Kev xaiv lub voj voog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 13-16 yog teeb meem heev. Txoj kev xav ntawm niam txiv tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv raws li kev xav ntawm cov phooj ywg. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, ntau tus muab cov chav kawm uas lawv tau mus kawm ntau dua ib xyoos. Piv txwv li, lub tsev kawm suab paj nruag. Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, cov tub ntxhais hluas pib ua cov haujlwm uas tau xaiv ntau dua. Rau 40% ntawm cov menyuam yaus, kev nyiam ua haujlwm dhau los ua qhov nyiam uas yuav siv sijhawm ntau thiab siv zog.

Kev nyiam ntawm lwm cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj ntau haiv neeg, lawv tab tom nrhiav rau lawv tus kheej. Aerobics, wrestling, programming, hiking, skateboarding, modeling school, photography… Cov menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm muaj txog li 5 yam haujlwm nyiam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus nyiam tso lawv cov ntu uas lawv nyiam thaum thawj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, yam tsis tau nqa qhov teeb meem mus txog qhov kawg. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pom zoo ua ntej nrog cov xeeb ntxwv uas ib qho ntawm cov voj voog uas tau xaiv yuav dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau nws. Yog li koj yuav tsim kev qhuab ntuas hauv koj tus menyuam, qhia lawv lub luag haujlwm rau lawv tus kheej kev txiav txim siab.

kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ua yeeb yam
kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ua yeeb yam

Yuav tso cai lossis yuam?

Cov menyuam yaus yog cov tsiaj hloov pauv tsis zoo. Nag hmo, tus tub uas kub qhov muag tau khiav mus rau boxing, thiab hnub no nws tsis kam mus ncaj nraim. Yuav ua li cas yog tus menyuam tsis nyiam lub club?

Thaum nws los txog rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos, kev quab yuam yog qhov tsis lees txais. Tus me nyuam yuav tsis npaj txhij rau cov chav kawm tsis tu ncua vim muaj hnub nyoog. Tej zaum, tom qab kindergarten, nws xav nrog nws niam, thiab tsis maj mus rau choreography. Mus rau lub rooj sib tham.

Yog tias nws yog menyuam yaus, nrhiav qhov laj thawj rau qhov tsis lees paub thiab ua raws li qhov ntawd. Kev txaus siab hauv cov koom haum rau cov menyuam yaus yuav ploj mus hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • Tus me nyuam thawj zaug tsis muaj siab xav kawm ntaus nkauj ua si, tab sis nws niam hais. Hauv qhov no, lees paub qhov swb thiab cia koj tus kheej xaiv lwm lub voj voog.
  • Txoj kev mus rau ntu yuav siv sij hawm ntev, cov xeeb ntxwv tsis muaj sij hawm noj tom qab kawm ntawv thiab kawm txog ib tag hmo. Tshaj qhov kev tso cai load yog txaus ntshai heev rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cia ib lub voj voog nyob ze tsev xwb.
  • Tus me nyuam tsis muaj kev sib cuag nrog tus kws qhia lossis cov phooj ywg. Yog tias muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb, mus rau tus kws qhia ntawv, sib tham txog qhov xwm txheej. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, hloov seem tsis tu siab.
  • Ntxhais nyiam seev cev, tab sis nws tsis xav rov ua tib lub ntsiab lus tas li. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tsis kam mus koom lub club thaum lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev rau siab rau qhov tshwm sim. Pom zoo tias koj yuav siv lub sijhawm "sim". Cia tus menyuam mus rau ntu mus txog rau lub quarter kawg, ob lub hlis, thiab thaum kawg txiav txim siab rau nws qhov kev txiav txim siab. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, temper koj ambitionsthiab tsis txhob thov kom yeej tam sim ntawd los ntawm nws.

Mug rau menyuam yaus yog lub sijhawm zoo rau kev paub koj tus kheej, nrhiav cov txuj ci zais cia, ua thawj qhov yuam kev, paub txog kev xyiv fab ntawm kev yeej thiab kev iab ntawm kev swb. Tab sis tsis txhob ua ib tug mlom tawm ntawm lawv, txi tus me nyuam thaum yau thiab koj tus kheej lub sij hawm. Ib qho kev ua si ntxiv yuav tsum muaj kev lom zem. Cia li nco ntsoov.

Pom zoo: