Hnub nyoog yam ntxwv ntawm cov menyuam yaus preschool: kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Kev tsa tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool muab lub luag haujlwm zoo rau ntawm tus neeg laus lub xub pwg nyom. Nws yog nyob rau lub hnub nyoog no uas cov menyuam yaus, zoo li daim txhuam cev, muaj peev xwm nqus tau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv muab, cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tau muab tso rau, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej yuav tshwm sim. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool feem ntau yuam cov neeg laus los txhais lus yuam kev ntawm cov menyuam yaus, xav tau ntau dua los ntawm lawv ntau dua li qhov ua tau. Qhov no yog qhov uas yuam kev hauv kev kawm los ntawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev ua yuam kev no tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas ntsoog ntawm tus menyuam. Ua rau nws tsis yog. Koj muaj peev xwm zam tau qhov no yog tias koj sim nkag siab tus menyuam nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob.

Txhob xav ntau tshaj li koj ua tau koj tus kheej

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub hnub nyoog ntsig txog kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm cov menyuam yaus preschool yog raws li kev luam ntawm tus neeg laus. Ntau qhov teeb meem ua raws li qhov no:

1. Tus me nyuam siv zog rau cov neeg laus uas nws tseem tsis tau ua. Piv txwv li, tus ntxhais zoo li niamtxiav zaub. Niam yog tus neeg tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv tus ntxhais lub neej, yog li nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias tus menyuam xav rov ua txhua yam tom qab nws. Nws xav nqa riam, tab sis nws ntsib nws niam txoj kev ntshai thiab thov kom nws tsis txhob kov rab riam. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm leej niam yog nkag siab los ntawm qhov pom ntawm tus neeg laus. Tab sis rau ib tug me nyuam, qhov no tsis yog li ntawd. Puas yog niam ua tej yam phem? Ces nws txoj cai yog undermined. Koj kov tsis tau riam, vim. Qhov no puas yog ib qho kev ua rau neeg laus? Tom qab ntawd tus me nyuam xav rov ua nws dua, tab sis nws twb paub lawm tias nws niam yuav tsis pom zoo rau qhov kev txiav txim no, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum ua nws tsis pub leej twg paub. Txoj kev daws teeb meem yog qhov yooj yim heev - coj tus menyuam mus rau koj thiab txiav zaub, tswj nws txhais tes. Piav tias rab riam ntse heev thiab thaum tus menyuam yuav tsum kov nws niam nkaus xwb. Kev txaus siab txaus siab, kev sib cuag nrog niam tau nce mus txog qib tshiab, dhau li ntawd, niam tau dhau los ua tus tsiaj muaj txuj ci ntau dua, vim nws tiv tau txawm tias muaj riam ntse.
2. Tsis txhob cuam tshuam koj tus menyuam. "Noj porridge thiab kuv mam li muab khoom qab zib rau koj", "ntxuav chav tsev lossis koj yuav tsis mus ua si." Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus preschool tsis tso cai rau lawv nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm tus neeg laus thiab tus menyuam. Koj tso kev sib haum xeeb, thiab tsis ntev tus menyuam yuav hais tias: "Kuv yuav tsis noj yog tias koj tsis noj pancakes!". Nws hloov tawm tias cov niam txiv lawv tus kheej qhia lawv cov menyuam kom ua raws li qhov xav tau. Hloov chaw, koj tuaj yeem muaj kev lom zem pib ntxuav cov khoom ua si hauv kev sib tw. Lossis muab tus menyuam rau cov ntsiab lus: "Yog tias peb tsis tshem cov khoom ua si sai sai, peb yuav lig rau lub circus," thiab lwm yam.
3. Tsis txhob thov qhov koj ua tsis tau. Muaj ib zaj lus piv txwv zoo txog ib tug txiv neej txawj ntse, uas ib tug poj niam tuaj thiab hais lus nrog nws tus tub, kom nws ntseegtsis txhob noj qab zib nrog ib rab diav, vim nws muaj kev phom sij. Tus kws tshaj lij hais kom tus poj niam rov qab los hauv ib lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd lwm lub lim tiam tom qab. Thiab ntawm lub rooj sib tham tom ntej, nws hais rau tus tub, "Tsis txhob noj qab zib, nws tsis zoo rau koj lub cev." Vim li cas cov neeg txawj ntse thiaj tsis hais cov lus yooj yooj yim no thaum thawj lub rooj sib tham? Qhov no yog tias nws tus kheej nyiam qab zib heev thiab ua ntej muab cov lus qhia zoo li no, nws yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm tus cwj pwm phem ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov ntawd yog, thaum hais kom tus menyuam tsis txhob noj cov hnyuv ntxwm, tsis txhob khaws cia rau hauv koj lub tub yees.

Cov no yog 3 lub hnub nyoog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov menyuam yaus preschool uas dhau los ua kev cuam tshuam kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg laus.

Early Development

Tsis ntev los no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm kev txhim kho thaum ntxov. Ntau tus niam txiv pom qhov no tsuas yog qhov kev hloov pauv tshiab, lawv tsis xav tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Tab sis nws yog lub sijhawm muaj hnub nyoog no uas tso cai rau koj nco txog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thov. Cov yam ntxwv hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool tso cai rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub hlwb los ntawm kev txhim kho cov kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo, tes zaws, thiab lwm yam.

Nws tau raug pov thawj tias cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev txawj zoo lub cev muaj zog pib hais lus ntxov dua li lawv cov phooj ywg. Cov nyhuv yog tiav vim qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntsiab lus nquag nyob rau ntawm txhuam. Ib yam mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm kawm lus.

tsis tsim nyog tantrums

Ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem hnov los ntawm cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools tias tus menyuam poob rau hauv qhov tsis tsim nyog tantrums. Qhov tseeb, qhov no tsuas yog ua tsis tau. Kom tshem tawm ntawm kev ntxhov siabqaug dab peg, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov ua rau, uas ib txwm muaj:

1. Tsis muaj hom. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog preschool ua rau lawv nkag siab zoo rau lub sijhawm. Thaum tus me nyuam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, nws mus pw ntau lub sijhawm, tsis muaj cov chav kawm tsis tu ncua, nws lub paj hlwb raug mob vim hloov pauv tas li.
2. Npuag. Kev sib cais ntawm tantrums tshwm sim ntau zaus vim qaug zog. Tom qab taug kev ntev, yog tias koj yuav tsum tau sawv ntxov, thiab lwm yam.
3. Tsis mloog. Cov tub ntxhais hluas nthuav tawm qhov no los ntawm qhov tsis txaus, hauv kev xav ntawm cov neeg laus, kev coj cwj pwm. Cov me nyuam yau sim ua kom hnov lus siab, kua muag tas li.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm hysteria yog qhov yooj yim heev, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj thiab tshem tawm nws. Tab sis ua siab ntev. Yog tias hom kev ua txhaum cai, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev rau qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm tus menyuam li ib lub lis piam. Kev saib xyuas ntxiv kuj tsis tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev txiav txim.

Kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool

Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm 3 mus rau 7 xyoo, tus me nyuam nquag tshawb fawb txog tib neeg. Nws pib siv zog rau cov tuam txhab ntawm cov chaw, nyiam cov phooj ywg thiab cov laus. Nyob rau lub hnub nyoog no nws raug pom zoo kom pib mus kawm qib kindergarten.

Thaum xaiv lub tuam txhab rau menyuam yaus, xav txog lub hnub nyoog thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool. Qee cov menyuam yaus nyiam tib lub hnub nyoog, thaum lwm tus nyiam lub tuam txhab ntawm cov menyuam loj. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum sim muab tus menyuam raws li lub zej zog uas nws xav tau. Ces tus me nyuam yuavtxhim kho ntau zaus sai dua.

Speech Development

Hnub nyoog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool kuj siv tau rau kev hais lus. Thaum muaj 3 xyoos, tus menyuam pib tsim cov kab lus thiab sim qhia nws lub siab nyiam. Tab sis nws tseem tsis tau muaj lus txaus los qhia nws txoj kev xav thiab kev xav.

Ntxiv rau, cov ntsiab lus hais lus tsim kho, i.e. muaj peev xwm qhia ib theem zuj zus ntawm kev ua, piav qhia tus cwj pwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoos, tus me nyuam cov lus muaj li 3,000-5,000 lo lus. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus nyob ntawm qhov kev saib xyuas rau tus menyuam. Koj yuav tsum tau ua si hais lus, piav qhia koj qhov kev ua thiab tus menyuam, sib tham txog kev xav.

Kev xav ntawm kev xav

Tus me nyuam pw tsaug zog nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, tsis hnov mob rau kab laug sab uas khiav dhau los thiab, feem ntau, tsis muaj kev ntshai, tsuas yog ib qho - kom nws plam nws niam. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb xyoos, kev xav pib tsim, thiab kev ntshai tshwm sim nrog nws. Ntshai ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj, tam sim no txhua tus duab ntxoov ntxoo yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug ominous zoo, kab yuav ntshai, tshiab nthuav kev ua si tshwm. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus preschool tsis pub lawv paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev xav thiab qhov tiag.

Cov menyuam yaus xav tau kev txhawb nqa, kev khuv leej thiab kev nkag siab. Pab lawv kov yeej lawv txoj kev ntshai, coj koj txhais tes thiab mus ze rau qhov kev ntshai ntawm tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ua ke, qhia tias nws tsis txaus ntshai. Xav txog cov duab sib txawv rau kev ntshai - tig tus npau taws npau taws rau hauv qhov zoo nkauj firebird. Nco ntsoov tias tus me nyuam txoj kev xav yog qhov yooj yim heev.

Hnub nyoog ntacov me nyuam preschool

Thaum hnub nyoog laus preschool, tus menyuam loj hlob:

- nco;

- mloog;

- xav;

- yuav;

- muaj peev xwm sib koom ua ke.

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txhua yam no nyob ntawm cov niam txiv ntau.

Nco txog tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool

Muaj ntau yam kev tawm dag zog rau kev txhim kho kev nco. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog nco ntsoov cov khoom hauv lub tub yees, kaw nws thiab rov hais dua cov ntsiab lus. Yog li qhov pom kev nco tau tsim kho.

Ua ntej tsev kawm ntawv, pom zoo kom kawm paj huam nrog me nyuam. Qhov no txhim kho cov lus nco, uas yog, muaj peev xwm los cim cov ntawv. Hauv kev kawm, qhov txuj ci no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog laus preschool feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov kev mob siab ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov zoo ntawm nws qhov kev ua tau zoo nyob ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm ua tib zoo mloog rau txoj haujlwm. Kev saib xyuas txhawb kev ua siab ntev, uas tseem ceeb heev hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub neej.

Kev txhim kho ntawm kev mloog yog txhawb los ntawm kev ua si ntsiag to uas koom nrog zaum tseem. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem zaum nrog koj tus menyuam ntawm lub qhov rais thiab suav cov tsheb ntawm tib xim. Qhov no yuav txhim kho kev saib xyuas, qhia koj kom mloog zoo rau ib qho tshwj xeeb.

Preschooler Xav

Xav txog lub hnub nyoog no yog "pom-tsim duab" system. Tus me nyuam xav txog qhov nws pom, qhia meej ntawm daim duab no. Kev kawm lej txhawb kev xav zoo heev.

Yuav nyob rau hauvpreschool

Kev txhim kho ntawm lub siab nyiam yog txhawb nqa los ntawm kev ua tiav. Thiab vice versa, yog hais tias ib yam dab tsi tsis tawm mus ntev, tus me nyuam quits zaj lus qhia, nws ceases aroused nws txaus siab. Nco ntsoov tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam preschool yog ib tug neeg heev. Nws tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa qee yam kev txwv. Ib tug menyuam tuaj yeem tawm tsam sau ntawv tau 30 feeb, lwm tus tuaj yeem sawv ntsug 5 feeb ua tsis tiav.

Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam, ntes qhov kev hloov pauv no thiab tuaj cawm lub sijhawm. Yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, nws feem ntau txiav txim siab qhov kev vam meej ntawm tus neeg.

Muaj peev xwm sib koom ua ke

Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv preschool yuav tsum mus kawm qib kindergarten, cov chav kawm loj hlob lossis qee lub voj voog. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm ib tug me nyuam kuj muaj peev xwm ua tau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ua si, tab sis yuav tsum muaj ib pab neeg mus tas li kom muaj peev xwm sib haum xeeb.

Thaum nkag mus kawm ntawv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Tus menyuam raug xam phaj los txiav txim seb nws npaj tau npaum li cas thiab seb nws puas npaj txhij los koom nrog tsev kawm ntawv.

Crisis point

Thaum hnub nyoog kawm ntawv preschool, tus menyuam tab tom tos ntau li ob "cov ntsiab lus thauj mus los". Thawj yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos, thaum tus me nyuam pib qhia lub siab nyiam, lub siab xav ua ywj siab. Lub sijhawm no tseem hu ua "Kuv tus kheej" lub sijhawm.

Kev xeem thib ob yog tos tus menyuam hnub nyoog 6-7 xyoo. Thaum txoj kev kawm tsis yog kev npau suav, tus me nyuam ntsibnrog thawj qhov nyuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws pib qhia kev nco qab, piv nws cov kev ua nrog cov neeg laus ua. Yog tias ua ntej nws txaus los hnav lub kaus mom, tam sim no koj yuav tsum piav qhia vim li cas nws yog, thiab yog vim li cas txiv tsis muab nws tso. Ua siab ntev thiab nco ntsoov tias kev sawv ntawm koj qhov kev xav yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob.

Yuav txhawb me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob

Ua ntej tshaj, txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum kawm txoj cai tseem ceeb - kom saib xyuas lawv tus menyuam kom siab tshaj plaws. Cov kws qhia ntawv tau zoo, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab rau tus me nyuam zoo li niam txiv. Thiab muaj kev ntseeg rau nws tus kheej, txawm tias ib tug me me kuj muaj peev xwm txav roob.

Xav txog lub hnub nyoog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev yug me nyuam preschool:

1. Tsis txhob qw rau koj tus menyuam thaum koj ua tsis tiav, tsis txhob chim rau nws. Paub tias qhov no tsuas yog zoo li qhov teeb meem yooj yim xwb. Thiab rau menyuam yaus, kev nyeem ntawv, sau ntawv, suav yog qee yam tsis paub. Thiab yog tias ib yam dab tsi yooj yim rau koj, koj tus menyuam tsis tas yuav tsum tiv nrog nws yooj yim. Cia nws ua nws tus kheej.
2. Nco ntsoov tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool qhov kev hwm tus kheej yog qhov nce me ntsis. Txhua tus menyuam suav nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb thiab zoo tshaj plaws. OK.
3. Tsis txhob xa mus rau lwm tus yam koj ua tau koj tus kheej. Ua tib zoo mloog thiab ua tib zoo mloog.
4. Tsis txhob ncua koj tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis tsis txhob ua ntau dhau. Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis nyiam daim nqi, muab nws tso rau ib hlis. Ces sim qhia nws rau cov chav kawm dua. Kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau tuaj yeem rhuav tshem tus menyuam txoj kev ntshaw rau yam khoom ntawd mus ib txhis.
5. Tig kev txhim kho mus rau hauv qhov kev ua si zoo siab. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool pom tau txhua yam ntaub ntawv hauv daim ntawv no thiab nco ntsoov nws zoo kawg nkaus. Kos cov ntawv, ntxiv cov khoom qab zib, qhia kev xav thiab muaj tswv yim hauv txhua yam.
6. Cia koj tus menyuam nyob rau qhov chaw xis nyob, nws yuav luag txhua yam ntawm tsev neeg los rau hauv nws lub neej.

Puas muaj kev txhim kho thaum ntxov?

Yuav pib kawm li cas thiab thaum twg yog nyob ntawm cov niam txiv. Tab sis kev loj hlob tsis txhais hais tias tas li zaum ntawm lub rooj thiab nyeem cov ntawv ntse. Ib tug me nyuam ntawm lub hnub nyoog preschool muaj peev xwm ntawm creativity, los ntawm nws nws yooj yim kawm lub ntiaj teb no, thiab nws yog nyob rau ntawm no paub hais tias kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus, kev sib raug zoo, kev mloog, thiab yuav nyob ntawm seb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam txoj kev muaj peev xwm kawm nyob ntawm qhov no.

Yog li, tsis ntseeg, los ntawm kev koom nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam thaum ntxov, koj pab txhawb rau nws txoj kev vam meej yav tom ntej. Muab nws pib kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws.