Acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam: ua rau, tsos mob, qauv thiab kev kho mob

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yog ib yam mob ntawm lub cev uas tuaj yeem txhim kho ob qho tib si hauv cov menyuam yaus noj qab haus huv thiab ua rau muaj mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem rov qab sai sai thiab ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. Kab lus yuav tham txog qhov ua rau acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob. Cov niam txiv yuav muaj peev xwm kawm paub yuav ua li cas thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab yuav ua li cas zam.

Yog vim li cas

Thawj zaug, cov niam txiv ntsib tus kab mob no sai heev. Tus me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo tam sim ntawd pib ntuav heev. Nws lub cev kub nce, nws ua kom qaug zog thiab qaug zog. Tus menyuam tso zis tsw zoo li acetone.

Smell yog thawj qhov cim ntawm qhov pib mob. Tus mob no hu ua acetonemia. Qhov ua rau acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov rog thiab carbohydrate metabolism. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim rau kev kuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai no yog txhawm rau kuaj cov ketone hauv cov zis.

Ketone hlwb yog acetoacetic acid los yog, yooj yim, acetone, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim siab raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kev ua ntawm cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.lub cev nrog zaub mov. Acetone, nyob rau hauv ib qho me me, yog lub zog, tab sis nrog nws ntau dhau, lub cev raug tshuaj lom, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov no nrog ntuav heev.

Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus mob no hauv tus menyuam:

• tshuaj tua kab mob ntev,
• txias,
• noj cov zaub mov carbohydrate lossis protein,
• zaub mov lom.

Ntxiv rau, kev ntxhov siab, kev tawm dag zog lub cev ntau dhau, yoo mov, yog tias lub cev kub hnyiab tau ntev, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev.

Acetonemic ntsoog thiab syndrome

Acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yog ib qho teeb meem ceev heev niaj hnub no. Cov kws kho mob ntseeg hais tias tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus nquag heev, txav mus los thiab kev xav. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov tub hluas uas tsis nce qhov hnyav, uas yog, lawv muaj lub cev nyias. Vim qhov kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm tus menyuam, nws muaj kev siv nyiaj ntau dhau ntawm lub zog, vim tias lub cev pib noj nws cov roj reserves.

Yog li, acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam txhais li cas? Vim li cas lub xeev phem no tshwm sim? Yuav paub thiab kho nws li cas?

Acetone accumulates hauv cov ntshav, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem acetone. Yog hais tias xws li kev tshwm sim ntawm lub cev yog ib ntus rov ua dua, ces tus kab mob no tshwm sim rau hauv acetonemic syndrome. Feem ntau, cov mob zoo li no ploj mus thaum hluas, tab sis txog thaum tus menyuam loj hlob tuaj, cov niam txiv yuav tsum saib xyuas nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv,noj zaub mov, npau taws rau lub cev thiab taug kev ntau zaus hauv huab cua ntshiab.

Acetonemic ntsoog yuav tshwm sim los ntawm:

• overwork,
• mus ncig,
• overexcitement,
• overwork,
• yuam kev hauv kev noj haus.

Feem ntau, oversaturation ntawm lub cev nrog ketone lub cev tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom noj rog. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub peev xwm ntawm tus menyuam lub cev kom nqus tau cov rog tsawg, thiab txawm tias ib qho kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav.

Tab sis yog vim li cas rau qhov nce hauv acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis muaj zaub mov lossis kev yoo mov ntev. Thaum lub cev tsis tau txais cov as-ham txaus, nws siv nws cov reserves sab hauv. Ntawd yog, nws ua rau cov rog hauv lub cev, thiab raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem no, ntau npaum li cas ntawm acetone tso rau hauv cov ntshav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev rau cov menyuam los npaj cov hnub yoo mov, yoo mov thiab xaiv cov zaub mov tsis muaj kev sab laj thiab saib xyuas tus kws kho mob.

Kev nce hauv acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, tsis muaj qhov ua ntej. Qee zaus, ua ntej muaj kev kub ntxhov, tus menyuam yuav tsis qab los noj mov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws dhau los ua lethargic, ntsib kev qaug zog, tsaug zog. Nws muaj xeev siab, mob plab. Cov zis ntawm tus menyuam tsis hnov tsw ntawm acetone, tib yam tsis hnov tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Cov no yog tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm yuav ntuav ntuav. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ib zaug thiab indomitable. Tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem noj lossis haus. Kev sim noj lossis haus nws ua rau ntuav tshiab.

Kub zoo li nce mus rau 38-39 ° C. Tus me nyuam daim tawv nqaij tig daj ntseg, ib qho tsis zoo blush tshwm ntawm ob sab plhu. Nrog ntuav ntuav, lub cev qhuav dej tshwm sim. Tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm acetone nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm tus me nyuam thiab kev loj hlob ntawm acetonemia yog ib tug ntse tsw los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tso zis thiab ntuav.

Vim li cas acetone hauv cov zis feem ntau nce hauv cov menyuam yaus?

Acetonemia tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 txog 14 xyoo. Vim li cas hauv menyuam yaus? Cov neeg laus mob thiab. Lawv muaj kev ntxhov siab, kis kab mob, tab sis lawv tsis tsim tus mob no. Tshwj xeeb yog cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam lub cev, vim qhov kev mob tshwm sim:

• Cov menyuam yaus nquag nquag, yog li lawv xav tau lub zog siab dua li cov neeg laus.
• Lawv tsis muaj cov khw muag khoom qab zib zoo li cov neeg laus.
• Lawv muaj lub cev tsis muaj enzymes uas koom nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm ketone hlwb.

ntuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib, kab mob plab hnyuv, daim siab puas, lub raum puas, mob qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb, cem quav. Tab sis feem ntau, ntuav acetonemic tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus noj qab haus huv nrog neuro-arthritic diathesis. Qhov no yog ib hom kab mob metabolic. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus no muaj kev nco zoo, xav paub, yooj yim excitable, lawv ua ntej ntawm lawv cov phooj ywg hauv kev loj hlob, tab sis poob qab hauv qhov hnyav nce. Qhov no diathesis cuam tshuam cov metabolism ntawm uric acid thiab purines, thiab qhov no hauv cov neeg laus ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm urolithiasis, kab mob.pob qij txha, ntshav qab zib thiab rog.

Kev nce siab ntawm acetone hauv cov ntshav thiab zis ntawm tus menyuam yuav tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej thiab rov qab mus txog rau thaum hluas. Raws li txoj cai, tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos, tus mob no ploj mus hauv cov menyuam yaus feem ntau.

Crisis tsos mob

Yog li, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas cov niam txiv tuaj yeem kwv yees tias tus menyuam muaj teebmeem:

• Ntau ntuav.
• Tsis qab los, xeev siab, tsis kam haus thiab noj.
• mob plab.
• tso zis tso zis tsawg, tawv nqaij qhuav thiab daj ntseg, nplaig qhuav, tsis muaj zog.
• Ua ntej, muaj kev zoo siab, uas hloov los ntawm kev qaug zog, qaug zog, qaug zog, qee zaum convulsions tau.
• Tswb ntawm acetone.
• nce lub cev kub.
• daim siab.
• Kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis.

Ua kom muaj kev kub ntxhov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau, mob ua pa nyuaj, kis kab mob, txav mus los, ua haujlwm dhau, noj zaub mov ntau dhau.

Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab muaj acetone hauv cov zis?

Hnub no, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej nrog kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntawv xeem, uas tau muag dawb hauv cov khw muag tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsom xam yog nyob ntawm hom ntawv litmus. Qhov ntsuas tau txuas rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev sim, uas yog impregnated nrog acetone-sensitive reagent.

Kev tshuaj ntsuam tsuas tuaj yeem ua nrog cov zis tshiab. Cov sawb kuaj yog dipped rau hauv cov kua rau ob peb feeb, tom qab ntawd cov txiaj ntsig tau soj ntsuam. Cov xim ntawm qhov ntsuas tau muab piv nrog cov nplai uas tau luam tawm ntawm lub pob, thiab qib ntawm acetone hauv cov zis yog pom pom. Qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo lossis qhov tsis zoo.

Cov qauv ntawm acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yog raws li hauv qab no:

• yog tias qhov tshwm sim pom muaj acetone, uas sib haum rau qhov hnyav me (qhov ntsuas ntawm 0.5 txog 1.5 mmol / l), ces tus menyuam tuaj yeem kho tom tsev;
• yog tias qhov mob hnyav (qhov ntsuas ntawm 1.5 txog 4 mmol / l), thaum tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem qaug cawv, tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv tsev kho mob;
• mob hnyav (qhov ntsuas ntawm 4 txog 10 mmol / l), yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob sai.

Acetone hauv zis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau thiab kho

ntuav tawm tuaj yeem tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib tus menyuam. Yog tias nws yws yws ntawm xeev siab, qaug zog, mob plab (hauv plab) - cov no yog cov cim qhia txog kev ntxhov siab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ntuav ntuav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov kua dej ntau, hauv me me, txhua 15-20 feeb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab dej rau tus menyuam yam tsis muaj roj, tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub. Nws yuav tsum haus li 1.5-2 litres ib hnub twg. Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj rau menyuam yaus xws li Smecta, Enterosgel, Phosphalugel. Yog tias qhov kub thiab txias pib nce, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib qho enema nrog dej txias - qhov no yuav pab txo qis me ntsis.

Thaum thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntuav, kev tshaib kev nqhis tshwm sim rau tus menyuam, tab sis yuav tsum tau muab dej haus. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los haus hauv me me - ib teaspoon txhua tsib feeb. Nrog rau qhov pib ntuav, cov kua yuav tsum tau txhaj nrog lub pipette rau hauv lub qhov ncauj hauv hom drip. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub cev kub yuav nce siab kom txog thaum intoxication xaus, uas yogkom txog thaum lub cev ntshiab ntawm acetone.

Thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov, yog tias kev kho mob hauv tsev, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov qib acetone hauv cov zis tas li.

Yog tus me nyuam tus mob tsis zoo, ntuav txuas ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tus kws kho mob yuav twv yuav raug muab tso rau hauv lub dropper, uas yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam ketone lub cev thiab lub cev qhuav dej.

Nrog rau kev kho tus menyuam kom raug thiab raws sijhawm, nrog acetone hauv cov zis, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ploj mus li 3-5 hnub. Tom qab rov qab los, cov xwm txheej yuav tsum raug tsim kom tsis txhob muaj kev kub ntxhov ntxiv.

Acetone hauv zis ntawm tus menyuam: kev kho tus mob

Yog tias acetone tau nce ib zaug, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho menyuam yaus txog qhov xav tau kev kuaj mob ntawm tus menyuam lub cev (kev kuaj zis thiab ntshav, kuaj ntshav qab zib, ultrasound ntawm lub siab thiab lwm yam kabmob plab). Yog tias qhov nce hauv acetone tshwm sim ib ntus, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau kho cov zaub mov thiab kev ua neej, nrog rau kev noj zaub mov tas li.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub, ua kom tsaug zog ntev, taug kev txhua hnub ntawm txoj kev yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum txwv tsis pub saib TV, khoos phis tawj, kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev thiab lub hlwb. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau thiab yuav tsum mus rau hauv kev ua kis las, tab sis tsis yog qib kev tshaj lij. Zoo heev yog koj muaj sij hawm mus saib pas dej tauv.

Thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus. Fatty ntau yam ntawm ntses thiab nqaij, nqaij smoked, marinades, nceb, qab zib, qaub cream, txiv lws suav raug tshem tawm ntawm kev noj haus,sorrel, txiv kab ntxwv, cocoa, kas fes. Nws yog txwv tsis pub haus dej haus carbonated, khoom noj ceev, chips, txiv ntseej, crackers, uas yog saturated nrog preservatives, essences thiab dyes. Tab sis txhua txhua hnub tus me nyuam yuav tsum noj ncuav qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, qab zib, zib ntab, jam. Tab sis, tau kawg, hauv qhov tsim nyog.

Tus kws kho mob hu rau

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nquag rov ua kom nce qib ntawm acetone hauv cov ntshav, thiab yog tias tus menyuam muaj kub taub hau, tsaug zog, qaug zog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hu rau tus kws kho mob. Thaum tus me nyuam tus mob zoo lawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus tham ib tug kws kho mob gastroenterologist thiab endocrinologist. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws paub txog zaub mov muaj peev xwm uas yuav pab koj xaiv cov khoom noj kom zoo.

Recommended Food

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj teeb meem acetonemic npaj noj cov zaub mov feem ntau. Ntsim, rog thiab khoom noj siv mis, nqaij haus, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tsis suav nrog zaub mov.

Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau pub me me: nws yuav tsum noj 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub.

Khoom noj yuav tsum tsis txias los yog kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev haus dej haus cawv (nws yuav tsum haus 1.5-2 litres ib hnub twg).

Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kev txhim kho tus kab mob

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm acetonemia, tus menyuam yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv. Nws lub neej yuav tsum ntsuas thiab nyob twj ywm.

Yuav tsum ua kom nws hnyav hnyav, ua haujlwm, thiab tiv thaiv nws ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab kev poob siab.

Acetonemic syndrome yog hnub nyoogpeculiarity. Thaum tus me nyuam loj tuaj, qhov teeb meem no feem ntau yuav ploj mus.

Siv qhov xaus

Yog li, acetone hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yog qhov mob txaus ntshai yog tias koj tsis muab kev pabcuam rau nws raws sijhawm. Cov menyuam yaus no xav tau kev saib xyuas cov ntshav qab zib tas li, ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum muaj cov ntawv xeem hauv tsev los pab txiav txim siab sai sai ntawm tus menyuam thiab muab kev pabcuam raws sijhawm.