Hnub ntawm Lavxias Rocket Forces thiab Artillery: hnub tim, keeb kwm ntawm hnub so

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws thiab phom loj yog cov ceg tseem ceeb hauv av rau Russia. Lawv suav hais tias yog lub ntsiab txhais ntawm hluav taws kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm hostilities. Txhua xyoo, thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 19, cov tib neeg cuam tshuam nrog cov ceg ntawm cov tub rog ua kev zoo siab rau lawv cov hnub so. Nyob rau hnub no, txhua tus neeg tsim nyog qhuas thiab ua kev zoo siab rau tus phab ej ntawm lub sijhawm. Kab lus no yuav tsom mus rau keeb kwm thiab kab lig kev cai ntawm lub koob tsheej tseem ceeb no.

Hnub Rocket Forces thiab Artillery (keeb kwm ntawm hnub so)

Hnub ua kev zoo siab no tsis tau xaiv nws tus kheej. Nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj no, xyoo 1942, kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav tau tshwm sim nyob ze Stalingrad ntawm cov tub rog Soviet thiab German invaders. Cov tub rog tua hluav taws ntawm cov tub rog Soviet disoriented cov yeeb ncuab thiab ua rau muaj kev txiav txim siab tawm tsam, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm Nazis los ntawm thaj av uas nyob. Thoob plaws hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Stalingrad, artillerymen tau ua txoj hauv kev rau lub tank thiab infantry units, rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab fortifications.

Artillery troops tau ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev yeej ntawm Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees. Lub Kaum Hli 21, 1944, lawv cov kev pabcuam rau Fatherland tau ua haujlwmlees paub los ntawm lub teb chaws, ib qho kev ua haujlwm hnub so tau tsim rau cov tub rog cov tub rog ntawm hom tub rog no. Nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm peb lub Motherland, salutes 20 volleys tuag. Ob xyoos tom qab, lub hnub so no pib dais lub npe "Hnub ntawm Rocket Forces thiab Artillery". Xyoo 2006, hnub uas nws ua koob tsheej thaum kawg tau pom zoo.

Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim cov phom loj

pib siv cov cuab yeej hauv tebchaws Russia hnub rov qab mus rau 1382. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawd, rau ntau tshaj ib hnub, qhia unprecedented heroism, tus tiv thaiv ntawm Moscow repelled lub tawm tsam ntawm cov tub rog Khan Tokhtamysh. Lawv tawm tsam tiv thaiv nrog hneev, hneev thiab rab phom tua hluav taws.

Thaum kaj ntug ntawm nws lub neej, cov phom loj tau teeb tsa tsis zoo. Nws tsuas yog ib pab tub rog thiab siv los tiv thaiv lub nroog fortress. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tub rog tsis tau txo qis hauv lub xyoo, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov phom loj tau pib nce. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, lub sij hawm thaum Ivan lub txaus ntshai kav Russia, artillery los ua ib ceg ntawm cov tub rog.

Kev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb cuam tshuam rau cov tub rog no nyob rau hauv Peter I. Lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho kev txhim kho ntawm cov phom loj tsis tu ncua. Artillerymen tau pib kawm hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, kev tsim ntawm nees artillery tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv Russia. Hnub ntawm Rocket Forces thiab Artillery tau pom zoo nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th.

Kev lig kev cai ntawm cov phom loj ntawm tsarist pab tub rog

Ib txhia artillery kab lig kev cai nyob rau hauv imperial Russia muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog thawj kev xeemkev coj ncaj ncees ntawm cov tub rog. Ib tug neeg ua pov thawj ntawm cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia txog ib qho ntawm cov kev cai dab qhuas ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd raws li hauv qab no: "Hauv qab tsar, hauv cov tub rog, ib tug tub rog uas ntshai rab phom loj tau "siv" raws li hauv qab no.

Ib txoj kev zoo sib xws, tsuas yog tsis siv lub rooj zaum thiab hlua, tau raug rau lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tub rog uas tua phom thawj zaug. Lawv zaum saum txaj thiab raug rho tawm ntawm rab phom. Tom qab qhov kev nqis tes ua no, cov neeg koom hauv qhov kev ua koob tsheej no tau smeared lawv lub ntsej muag nrog soot los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv cartridge. Cov hmoov phom deposits los ntawm lub thoob ntawm lub cannon ntawm lub ntsej muag xa mus rau cov cim ntawm lub ntsiab pib mus rau artillerymen.

Hauv cov tub rog Lavxias, kev coj noj coj ua tau muab qhov tseem ceeb heev. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm rituals intertwined nrog tub rog keeb kwm ntawm lub xeev tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus rau niaj hnub no. Cov no suav nrog kev ua koob tsheej, kev ua koob tsheej rau kev nthuav qhia kev sib ntaus sib tua, kev cog lus los ntawm cov tub rog, thiab lwm yam. Hnub ntawm cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws thiab cov phom loj, nws yog ib qho kev cai hais txog qee yam kev cai ntawm lawv cov thawj coj.

Yawg tub rog nyuaj

Nyob rau xyoo 1937, cov lus dab neeg "Katyusha" tau tsim, uas qhia txog qhov pib ntawm kev txhim kho ntau lub foob pob hluav taws hauv Russia, xyoo 1941, thawj cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws hauv peb lub tebchaws pom lub teeb. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog nrog German invaders, kev sib ntaus sib tua tau sib koom ua ke, ntau hom tub rog tau koom nrog lawv, tab sis cov tub rog phom loj yeej ib txwm nyob hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua feem ntau yog nyob ntawm kev txawj ntse ntawm cov tub rog phom loj. Rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb rau ntau qhov kev yeej ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, cov phom loj tau pib hu ua "vajtswv ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog". Hnub ntawm Missile Forces thiab Artillery nyob rau hauv Russia yog hnub tseem ceeb rau kev paub txog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm artillerymen.

Kev txhim kho hom tub rog no nyob rau hauv USSR

Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev tawm tsam, kev txhim kho sai ntawm cov tub rog phom loj tsis tau xaus. Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov tseeb, ntau haib riam phom pib ua, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm artillery formations tau siab dua.

Xyoo 1946, tau tsim ib lub koom haum tshwj xeeb, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov haujlwm uas yog: kev sim thiab tua cov riam phom ballistic, tsim lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov arsenal ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm missile units.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov khoom siv ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov tub rog phom loj nrog cov riam phom tsim nyog tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov zoo dua. Lawv tau koom nrog hauv kev ua tub rog tsis sib haum xeeb hauv Afghanistan, hauv ntau yam kev ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm peb lub tebchaws. Cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws thiab cov phom loj (hnub ntawm lawv hnub so hnub rov qab mus rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis) yeej ib txwm lees paub lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws, tiv thaiv peb lub tebchaws.

Peb hnub

Tam sim no, cov tub rog no tsim ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub rog hauv av. Lawv suav nrog tactical formations rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Rocket troops thiab artillery ua ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv rov qab thiabmodernization ntawm cov tub rog yog replenished nrog cov cuab yeej tshiab, uas tas li hloov kho lawv cov tsos. Raws li Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv, Russia yog thawj zaug ntawm kev tsim cov tub rog nrog foob pob hluav taws thiab phom loj.

kev tawm dag zog nrog kev foob pob hluav taws thiab kev tua tus kheej nrog cov tub rog ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua hauv cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog no. Ib hnub so kev tshaj lij (kev zoo siab rau hnub ntawm Missile Forces thiab Artillery tau txais los ntawm cov neeg foob pob hluav taws thiab cov neeg tua phom thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis), ntau tus xav tias nws yog lub sijhawm los khaws cov khoom ntawm xyoo dhau los. Tam sim no, ib yam li txhua lub sijhawm, cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws thiab phom loj tau tiv thaiv kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias.

Holiday kab lig kev cai

Hnub ntawm Rocket Forces thiab Artillery ua kev zoo siab txhua xyoo ntawm qhov loj. Solemn processions muaj nyob thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, qhov twg cov cuab yeej siv tub rog tshiab tau muab tso rau pej xeem. Kev hais lus zoo siab rau hnub no feem ntau yog ua ke nrog kev sib tw cannon thiab kev tawm dag zog.

Thaum lub sijhawm ua koob tsheej nco txog Hnub Missile Forces thiab Artillery, kev ua yeeb yam tau tuav nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo, ntau yam xwm txheej ntawm qib siab.

Ib txwm ua, hnub so yog ua kev zoo siab los ntawm txhua tus neeg uas tau xaiv los ua haujlwm hauv cov tub rog hauv av no raws li lawv lub neej txoj haujlwm, suav nrog cov tub rog uas tab tom kawm thiab cov qub tub rog uas tau so zoo. Cov qub tub rog uas tiv thaiv lawv lub tebchaws nyob rau hauv kev ua tsov ua rog yog tos rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 19 los ntsib, nco ntsoovcov lus zoo thiab hwm lub cim xeeb ntawm lawv cov npoj yaig uas poob. Cov hnub so no tuaj yeem suav tau los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam, muab cov tub rog ntawm peb lub tebchaws nrog riam phom tsim nyog.

Hnub Hnub Ntawm Lub Rocket Forces thiab Artillery, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv cov tub rog no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thiab txhawb nqa rau lawv lub luag haujlwm, ua haujlwm tsis muaj tus kheej.

Nyob hauv kaw

Ib qho tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov tub rog phom loj hauv kev tswj hwm lub peev xwm tiv thaiv peb lub tebchaws nyob rau theem tsim nyog. Cov tub rog keeb kwm ntawm Russia yog tag nrho ntawm cov piv txwv ntawm kev ua siab loj, kev ua siab loj thiab kev ua siab loj ntawm cov neeg uas txuas lawv lub neej nrog cov tub rog no. Kev txhim kho ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Lavxias tau pab txhawb rau kev tsim cov foob pob hluav taws thev naus laus zis ntawm qib siab tshaj plaws.

Tam sim no, peb cov tub rog tau tshaj riam phom phom sij thiab cov phom loj kawg nkaus. Cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws thiab cov phom loj tiv thaiv kev txaus siab ntawm Russia.