Cov me nyuam laxatives: npe, tshuaj xyuas
Cov me nyuam laxatives: npe, tshuaj xyuas
Anonim

Raws li koj paub, tsis yog menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis cov neeg laus raug cem quav. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov neeg laus, qhov no qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob no yooj yim heev, tab sis yog hais tias peb tham txog cov me nyuam mos, ces nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog heev nyuaj nrhiav tau txoj kev kho mob.

teeb meem rooj zaum
teeb meem rooj zaum

Thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum xyuam xim yog lub sij hawm uas tus me nyuam tsis muaj quav. Yog tias nws tsis mus rau chav dej ntau tshaj 1-2 hnub, qhov no yog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cem quav. Hauv qhov no, nws raug pom zoo kom siv cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau cov menyuam mos.

Hnub no ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ob qho tib si me nyuam laxative nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrups thiab suppositories, thiab khaws ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm exacerbation, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tshwj xeeb. Qee zaum, cem quav tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev mob hnyav dua.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum tsis muaj lub rooj zaum hauv menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev tawm ntawm cov quav hauv lub cev. Cia wb mus saib lawv.

Khoom noj

Yuav kom tshem tau cov tsos mob tsis zoo, tsis tas yuav tsum tau uayuav kim lossis tshuaj lom neeg. Nws yog txaus mus rau ib lub khw muag khoom noj thiab yuav ib tug plum los yog prunes. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo qhia cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm tus menyuam hnub nyoog 5-6 lub hlis.

Pab koj tus menyuam mus rau chav dej, koj tuaj yeem ua zaub puree. Kuj stimulates lub excretion ntawm quav fermented mis nyuj khoom thiab zaub roj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias tom qab 1 xyoos nws raug pom zoo kom qhia cov khoom noj xws li qhuav apricots, hnub tim thiab figs rau hauv tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus. Lawv yuav tso cai rau koj sai sai normalize txoj hnyuv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab tau ntxiv qee cov nplej nplej rau cov porridge.

Lwm yam tshuaj uas nrov yog aloe. Cov petals ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog suav hais tias zoo heev nyob rau hauv stimulating lub plab thiab plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj no rau menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum noj ob peb nplooj ntawm aloe thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau 2 lub lis piam. Thiab tom qab ntawd, kua txiv yog squeezed tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas yog tov nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions nrog zib mu. Tom qab 2-3 hnub ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no, cov hnyuv thiab plab yuav pib ua haujlwm ib txwm.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera

Txawm li cas los xij, aloe tsis muaj qab ntxiag saj, uas yuav tsis haum tus menyuam. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem sib tov rowan berries thiab qab zib. Tom qab ntawd, qhov sib xyaw ua ke hauv tsev yuav tsum sawv ntsug hauv qhov chaw sov kom txog thaum lub syrup tsim nyob rau hauv nws. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, berries yog nyem tawm, thiab hais txog 20-25 grams cawv ntxiv rau cov kua. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj 1 teaspoon ib hnub twg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov sib xyaw no tsuas yog tsim rau cov neeg laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Tsis muaj ib qho twg yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom me me uas muaj cawv.

Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov me nyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tshiab, uas kuj txhawb txoj hnyuv.

Thaum muaj teeb meem nrog cov hnyuv ntawm tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov nroj tsuag ntuj uas muaj cov nyhuv laxative. Piv txwv li, chamomile thiab fennel feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam cov tshuaj yej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tseeb tias tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov niam thiab cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom raws li cov roj castor, buckthorn lossis senna.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, thaum tus me nyuam raug cem quav, tus me nyuam mos lub plab yuav tsis muaj zog. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.

Yuav ua li cas suppositories zoo dua los yog kho qhov ncauj?

Cov tshuaj laxative me nyuam tuaj yeem noj los ntawm qhov ncauj, qhov no peb tab tom tham txog cov hmoov, cov tshuaj, tshuaj phoov thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawm kev muag khoom yog microclysters thiab suppositories, uas yog, cov tshuaj txhaj ncaj qha rau hauv tib neeg lub qhov quav.

Tus me nyuam ntawm lub lauj kaub
Tus me nyuam ntawm lub lauj kaub

Yog tias peb tham txog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev xav ntawm cov niam thiab cov kws tshaj lij, ces lawv txawv kiag li. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, nrog rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam thiab lwm yam nta. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus niam txiv nco ntsoov tias cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj laxative suppositorieszoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob xav kom koj ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tseeb tias cov microclysters tsis tuaj yeem siv tau ntev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev quav tshuaj tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev so ntawm lub qhov quav. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj suppositories tuaj yeem siv tau rau ib zaug, tab sis nrog kev kho kom ntev, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov me nyuam mos cov tshuaj laxatives uas yuav tsum tau noj.

Cov tshuaj cem quav yog dab tsi?

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav luag txhua yam khoom hauv pawg no tso cai rau koj los khi cov dej molecules, kom lub ntim ntawm cov hnyuv loj zuj zus tuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom mov, yog li lawv txhim kho txoj hnyuv.

Ntawm lwm yam, cov tshuaj ntawm hom no tsis tso cai rau ntsev kom nqus mus rau hauv cov hnyuv. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ntawm cov txhais tau tias muaj saline laxatives thiab roj. Xws li cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus laxatives txij li 3 xyoos. Qhov no yog vim cov nyiaj tau nqus mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.

Nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov nthuav dav ntxiv rau txhua pawg ntawm cov tshuaj laxative tshaj plaws.

Irritant laxatives

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb tab tom tham txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai sai. Cov tshuaj no txhawb cov hnyuv receptors sai sai. Cov tshuaj no suav hais tias yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, txij li cov txheej txheem defecation tuaj yeem pib li ntawm ob peb feeb tom qab siv cov khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias vimCov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov niam laus thiab cov menyuam yug tshiab.

Tus me nyuam thiab daim ntawv tso quav tso quav
Tus me nyuam thiab daim ntawv tso quav tso quav

Qee zaum lawv txawm ua rau muaj kev phiv. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj laxative tsuas yog raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv lawv rau cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov quav, cem quav vim plab hnyuv, hemorrhoids thiab lwm yam pathologies. Txawm hais tias tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau tso cai siv cov tshuaj no, lawv tuaj yeem siv tau ntev dua 10 hnub.

Osmotic agents

Cov tshuaj no "rub" dej rau hauv qhov quav, ua rau cov quav tso quav. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj laxatives ntawm hom no tau sau tseg tsis yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cem quav, tab sis kuj thaum lub sij hawm kev ntsuam xyuas endoscopic.

Lwm qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tias lawv tuaj yeem noj tau ntev - txog li peb lub hlis. Tab sis yog tias koj nce lub sij hawm ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj osmotic, qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov dej-ntsev sib npaug hauv lub cev. Thaum noj cov tshuaj laxatives, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias tus me nyuam noj cov kua dej ntau. Kev npaj ntawm hom no kuj tau sau tseg tsuas yog raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob. Lawv feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai sai txij li hnub nyoog 3 xyoos.

Cov tshuaj Osmotic yuav tsum tsis txhob noj yog tias tus neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus raug mob los ntawm cov kab mob plawv.

YPrebiotic laxatives

Cov tshuaj no suav tias yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam lub cev. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov me nyuam lub laxative syrups nrog prebiotics muaj cov nyhuv me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis tsuas yog pab tiv nrog cem quav, tab sis kuj kho cov hnyuv microflora.

Tab sis tseem ceeb heev uas cov nyiaj no pib ua tsis pub dhau 1-2 hnub tom qab pib nkag. Lawv tsis muaj contraindications loj, yog li lawv tuaj yeem noj tau 3 lub hlis.

Yog tias peb tham txog kev tshuaj xyuas cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj laxatives nrog prebiotics, ntau leej niam tau mloog zoo rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pa roj ntau ntxiv hauv cov menyuam mos, uas tshwm sim tom ntej tom qab pib tshuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov tshwm sim no, vim tias tom qab ob peb hnub qhov teeb meem no ploj mus. Qhov tsuas yog contraindications uas prebiotics muaj yog ib tug neeg lactose intolerance, raws li nws yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Txoj kev no ntawm kev cem quav yog suav tias tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsuas yog siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev xwb. Nws raug nquahu kom siv lub enema tsuas yog tias tus menyuam raug tshuaj lom thiab xav tau kev ntxuav lub plab sai. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tseem pom zoo kom siv douching, ces qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom tus menyuam haus dej ntau npaum li qhov ua tau thiab, yog tias ua tau, noj tsis tu ncua.

Contraindications rau kev siv tshuaj laxative

Contraindications ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai saitxwv tsis pub coj mus rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoos, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem siv los kho cov menyuam mos.

Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, cov tshuaj hauv pawg no tsis pom zoo yog tias tus menyuam raug mob plab hnyuv, mob inflammatory kab mob, cystitis, impaired dej thiab electrolyte metabolism hauv lub cev, los yog hypersensitivity. Tsis tas li ntawd, muab cov tshuaj no rau tus menyuam thaum muaj mob hnyav hauv plab kab noj hniav kuj tsis tsim nyog. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg mob hluas uas mob raum lossis lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.

Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws uas feem ntau siv los kho cov menyuam yaus thiab tau txais cov lus pom zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov niam thiab cov kws kho mob.

Y"Glycerol"

Glycerin suppositories yog cov tshuaj laxative irritating. Lawv muaj kev nruj heev rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov quav, vim qhov muag ntawm cov quav tshwm sim. Cov kws tshaj lij tso cai rau cov cuab yeej no siv thaum muaj teeb meem nrog cov quav hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab, tab sis tsuas yog siv ib zaug xwb.

Rau qhov siv tau zoo, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov txhais tau yooj yim dua. Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias tus menyuam lub cev tab tom pib tsim, yog li cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis zoo.

Y"Microlax"

Cov cuab yeej no yog qhov txawv ntawm nws qhov kev ua haujlwm ua ke. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no microclyster muaj xws li sodium citrate, sorbitol thiab lwm yam khoom uasmuaj cov nyhuv irritating. Ib yam li thawj zaug, cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo kom siv tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug thiab tsuas yog tom qab kev sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Txhais tau tias "Microlax"
Txhais tau tias "Microlax"

Ib yam mus rau lwm yam tshuaj ua rau khaus lossis khaus khaus. Lawv tsuas tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus, cov hluas thiab cov laus xwb.

Duphalac

tshuaj kho no yog tshuaj tib yam nkaus xwb uas tso cai rau noj los ntawm cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus, thiab cov laus. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm "Duphalac" suav nrog cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lactulose, uas, raws li txoj cai, ntxiv rau cov mis mos thiab gruel. Cov cuab yeej no suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, vim nws tau pom zoo los ntawm WHO thiab pom zoo siv los ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm tus menyuam lub neej.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias "Duphalac" tsis nqus rau hauv cov hnyuv, yog li nws tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws ua ke cov dej molecules, vim tias muaj qhov nce hauv qhov ntim ntawm cov hnyuv loj. Txawm hais tias qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no, nws tsis tshem tawm qhov teeb meem, tab sis tsuas yog txo cov tsos mob. Yog li ntawd, tom qab tso tseg cov tshuaj, cov quav quav yuav rov tshwm sim dua.

Cov tshuaj "Duphalac"
Cov tshuaj "Duphalac"

Forlax

Tsis zoo li Duphalac, nws muaj cov khoom siv hluavtaws, uas yog polyethylene glycol. Cov tshuaj no kuj yuav tsis tau absorbed rau hauv lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa los yog digested. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rauplab hnyuv microflora. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, yuav tsis muaj kev tsim roj hauv thawj hnub ntawm kev kho.

Txhua lwm yam, cov tshuaj ua tib yam li Duphalac. Nws khi dej thiab nce qhov ntim ntawm plab hnyuv loj. Tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias, tsis zoo li cov kev kho mob yav dhau los, Forlax tsis tuaj yeem siv tau ntev. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau lub hlis.

Children's Laxative Syrup Pomogusha

Cov tshuaj no yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob yau tshaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nws raug tso cai siv tsuas yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Ntxiv nrog rau lactulose, nws muaj cov vitamins B, A thiab C.

Syrup "Pab"
Syrup "Pab"

Cov me nyuam laxative "Pab" belongs rau qeb ntawm cov tshuaj mos. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj ntau yam khoom xyaw ntuj, tshuaj ntsuab infusions, nrog rau qab zib syrup. Yog li ntawd, cov cuab yeej yuav tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob hauv tus menyuam. Tsuas yog contraindications uas cov tshuaj no muaj yog ib tug neeg intolerance rau ib yam ntawm cov Cheebtsam.

Yog tias peb tham txog kev tshuaj xyuas cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj laxative "Pomogusha", ntau tus niam txiv tau sau tseg tsis yog nws cov txiaj ntsig xwb, tab sis kuj yog nws saj qab ntxiag. Tsis tas li ntawd, syrup tsis ua rau khaus thiab lwm yam kev tsis haum tshuaj. Ntau tus tau sau tseg tias tus menyuam lub cev sai sai rov zoo li qub. Cov vitamins thiab microelements tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 txog 11 xyoos. Yog li ntawd, qhov cuab yeej nocov kws tshwj xeeb thiab cov niam txiv hu nws ua tau zoo heev. Lwm qhov ntxiv yog nws tus nqi qis.

Pom zoo: