2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:27
Ib tug me nyuam autistic yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov niam txiv. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias sab nraud tus me nyuam loj hlob tag nrho ib txwm, nws txawv heev ntawm nws cov phooj ywg. Nws tau tawg kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg hlub thiab lub ntiaj teb sab nraud. Cov hom kab mob hnyav tshaj plaws yog ua kom tiav detachment. Cov me nyuam mos no yog ib qho kev ua siab ntev, zoo li lawv tsis pom lossis hnov dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig. Lawv tsis teb rau qhov mob, txias thiab tshaib plab. Feem ntau lawv nyob ntsiag to, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm tam sim ntawd hais nqe lus uas tau hais yav tas los rau lawv. Cov khoom ua si rau autistics kuj yuav tsum tau xaiv kom zoo zoo, vim lawv feem ntau tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej.
Txoj Cai Xaiv
Zoo li sawv daws, cov me nyuam tshwj xeeb nyiam ua si thiab. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov khoom ua si rau cov kws kho mob yuav tsum txawv me ntsis. Raws li txoj cai, cov menyuam yaus no cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom ua si uas yog npaj rau cov menyuam yaus. Niaj hnub no, ntau lub tuam txhab tau pib tsim cov kab tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom txhawb nqa kev kawm uas pab cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb tshawb thoob ntiaj teb.
Nrhiav dab tsi thaum xaiv? Autistic cov khoom ua si yuav tsumqhib lub underdeveloped kev xav ntawm kov. Cov menyuam mos no yog cov neeg muaj tswv yim zoo, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab sijhawm rau lawv los tshawb txog tej yam ntawm lawv tus kheej, siv sijhawm ntau npaum li cas rau nws. Cov khoom ua si rau autistics tuaj yeem thaiv nrog cov lej thiab cov tsiaj ntawv, cov khoom siv suab paj nruag, ntaub ntawv thiab cov duab embossed.
Kawm sib tham
Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog kev sib raug zoo. Yog tias cov menyuam yaus pib sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg ze li peb xyoos, ces cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kab mob no mob siab rau zam cov neeg laus thiab cov phooj ywg. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom ua si rau cov me nyuam autistic yuav tsum ua ib yam ntawm tus choj, pab tsim kev sib raug zoo.
Board games yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Lawv yuav tsum yooj yim, tab sis muab lub sijhawm rau ob peb tus txiv neej los koom rau hauv cov txheej txheem. Xaiv lotto, yooj yim "walkers", quizzes. Cov kev ua si zoo li no pab kawm txog kev yeej thiab kev swb, nrog rau kawm paub daws cov kev xav zoo sib xws. Thaum xaiv cov kev ua si, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog thiab theem ntawm autism. Tus kab mob hnyav dua, cov khoom ua si yuav tsum yooj yim dua.
Ntau ntau
Muaj ob qhov kawg ntawm no. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov menyuam yaus no pom tias nws nyuaj rau siv rau txhua yam tshiab thiab txawm tias ntsib cov khoom ua si tom ntej no kom ceev faj. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom ua si kev kawm rau cov neeg autistic feem ntau yuav los ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov zoo sib xws. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam nyiam ib yam ntawm lawv, ces cov kev txaus siab no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account, uas yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm tus me nyuam thiab txhawb kev ntshaw.ua rau lawv ntev dua. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lies qhov txaus ntshai. Tus menyuam yaus yuav tsis kam cuam tshuam nrog txhua yam khoom ua si, tshwj tsis yog cov uas twb paub lawm. Qhov no yuav txwv qhov muaj peev xwm rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Yog li sim muab ntau yam khoom txhawb zog rau nws.
Kev xaiv zoo
Tsis tas yuav sim yuav ntau cov khoom ua si rau cov crumbs. Thiab qhov no siv tau rau txhua tus niam txiv. Ib lub chaw zov me nyuam uas muaj neeg coob dhau los ua qhov kev ntxhov siab rau tus menyuam autistic, tab sis ob peb yam khoom ua si uas tau xaiv zoo yuav muab lub sijhawm los ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau tiag tiag. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb koj tus menyuam yuav nyiam dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem nqa nrog koj mus rau tom khw thiab xaiv ua ke.
Cov khoom ua si kev kawm rau cov me nyuam autistic tsis yog tsuas yog cubes thiab pyramids. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj yuav yog lub ntsiav tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab animated lossis suab paj nruag video. Kev saib cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus heev, cov cim tau tshoov siab, yog li cov menyuam yaus sim xyaum ua cov cim thiab kawm hais lus. Qhov kev ua si no tuaj yeem lom zem thiab nthuav heev. Cov khoom ua si suab paj nruag tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb kom paub txog lub ntiaj teb ntawm lub suab, uas tseem txhawb nqa lawv txoj kev loj hlob.
Trampolines thiab puzzles
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tsis yog txhua tus nyiam cov khoom ua si no, tab sis lawv muab ntau rau kev txhim kho. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus me nyuam ncav cuag lub teeb ci, lub tsev inflatable, nws yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa. Cov menyuam yaus Autistic tau nkag siab tob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb sab hauv uas lawv cuam tshuam tsis zoo tsis yog nrogib puag ncig, tab sis kuj nrog lawv lub cev. Nrog kev pab ntawm trampoline, lawv tuaj yeem paub txog ntau txoj haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab nws cov kev cuam tshuam rau kev txav mus los. Thiab tag nrho cov no hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si lom zem.
Puzzles kuj yog tus nqi pheej yig thiab cov khoom ua si zoo heev rau cov neeg muaj mob autistic. Cov duab thaij thaum lub sijhawm ua si tso cai rau koj pom tias cov menyuam mob siab npaum li cas. Cov kev tawm dag zog zoo li no txhim kho qib siab thiab ua siab ntev. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum pib nrog cov kev sib tw yooj yim thiab maj mam txav mus rau ntau qhov nyuaj.
Cartoon character
Saib seb koj tus me nyuam yog dab tsi. Yog tias nws saib tib lub tas luav ib zaug ntxiv nrog kev txaus siab, ces koj yuav tsum yuav ib qho khoom ua si rau nws hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb. Cov neeg Autistic tau txuas nrog cov duab paub thiab muaj teeb meem hloov mus rau yam tshiab. Thomas lub Tank Cav, piv txwv li, yog qhov nyiam ntawm cov menyuam yaus no. Sim xaiv tsuas yog cov khoom muaj zog thiab cov khoom zoo, raws li cov txiv neej ua rau lawv txuas nrog lawv ua si tau ntau xyoo.
Puzzle Games
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj cov khoom ua si ntawm tes uas pab txhawb kev sib koom ua ke ntawm tus menyuam nrog cov niam txiv. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev sib tw, cov qauv kev tsheb ciav hlau, lub tsev thaiv lossis cov tsim tsim. Qhov tseem ceeb yog koj ua si nrog koj tus menyuam thiab tsis yog muab thiab mloog koj tus kheej ua lag luam.
Cais, Kuv xav qhia txog Lego tus tsim. Nws yog lub ntiaj teb tag nrho uas koom ua ke tib neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autism kuj tau txais kev txhawb nqa rau kev tsim cov tsev nthuav dav, lawvlawv yooj yim los tswj cov ntsiab lus me me thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom zoo.
DIY
Koj tsis tuaj yeem pom lawv nyob hauv lub khw, tab sis nws yooj yim zoo nkauj los ua koj tus kheej. Cov no yog cov khoom ua si zoo rau cov neeg autistic. Lawv raug tsim los ntawm cov dej num uas yuav tsum tau daws. Peb tab tom tham txog kev txhim kho kev hnov lus lossis tactile sensations, kev pom kev pom, kev txawj zoo lossis kev txawj tsav tsheb loj, kev sib txuas lus lossis kev xav. Cov no yog cov ntaub pua tsev kawm ntawv nrog rustling, ringing, tev cov ntsiab lus sewn rau lawv, tswb thiab cov tsiaj ntawv ntxhib, ntau xim phaib thiab ib tug menyuam roj hmab ua yeeb yam.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom ua si zoo rau koj tus menyuam koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem dab tsi thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev txawj ntse uas koj tus menyuam tsis muaj. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj autism muaj qhov tsis txaus nyob hauv yuav luag txhua qhov chaw no. Yog li ntawd, npaj cov khoom ci ci ntau xim thiab cov khoom siv suab paj nruag. Siv tag nrho cov khoom txhawb zog uas rustle thiab nplhaib. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib txheej ntawm stimulus khoom uas qhia tactile sensations yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Cov no yog cov khoom muag thiab tawv, ntxhib thiab du, txias thiab sov.
khoom ua si tshwj xeeb
Hnub no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv hais tias lub spinner yog ib qho khoom ua si rau cov neeg muaj autistic, uas tso cai rau koj kom ua siab ntev thiab txhim kho tus menyuam tib lub sijhawm. Cov kws qhia kho mob tshaj tawm tias cov khoom no tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv tshaj tawm txhua. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov khoom ua si no zoo li hypnotize thiab ua rau koj raus koj tus kheej hauvkuv tus kheej. Thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm cov chav kawm nrog autistics yog qhia lawv sib tham. Yog li ntawd, ntau yam kev sib txuas lus, cov ntawv tshaj tawm hais lus thiab cov duab albums yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Lub sij hawm phab ntsa kuj suav tias yog ib qho cuab yeej siv tau los pab koj npaj rau hnub tom ntej. Vibrating hauv ncoo, hnyav lev thiab massagers kuj pab tau.
Siv qhov xaus
Thaum xaiv khoom plig, tsis txhob hnov qab tias nws yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog tsim nyog, tab sis kuj xav tau. Yog tias tus me nyuam qhib lub pob thiab pom ib qho khoom ua si uas tsis zoo nkauj uas koj xav tias muaj txiaj ntsig, ces nws yuav mus rau lub txee dai khaub ncaws. Qhov thib ob yog qhov xav tau kev sib tham. Txawm tias qhov khoom plig zoo tshaj plaws yuav poob ntau qhov txiaj ntsig yog tias koj tsis ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam. Autists ua si txawv me ntsis, koj yuav tsum tau siv rau nws. Lawv rov ua tib yam ua dhau los, thiab cov neeg laus sai sai heev. Tab sis sim rov hais dua, nyob ntawm tib lub wavelength nrog koj tus menyuam, thiab koj yuav pom sai sai tias koj txoj kev sib raug zoo yuav pib txhim kho.
Pom zoo:
Paj me nyuam mos: lub tswv yim, ua rau, cov tsos mob nrog cov duab, kev kho mob thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob
Cov niam txiv hluas, thaum ntsib cov me nyuam mos thawj zaug, pib ntshai heev. Tab sis cov kws kho mob paub tseeb tias qhov no yog qhov ib txwm muaj ntawm tus menyuam hnub nyoog ob peb hnub. Niaj hnub no peb yuav pom tias nws yog dab tsi, lub paj ntawm cov me nyuam mos, vim li cas nws tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm kev ua xua (tej zaum niam noj ib yam dab tsi txwv, thiab ces pub mis rau tus me nyuam), yuav kho li cas thiab tsis ua li cas?
Kev kawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Kawm Txuj Ci: Lub hom phiaj, lub hom phiaj, kev npaj kev kawm txuj ci ua haujlwm raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Kawm Txuj Ci, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kawm preschoolers
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog pib koom nrog cov menyuam yaus hauv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm txij thaum yau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib tug playful txoj kev, tab sis nrog tej yam kev cai. Nco ntsoov qhuas tus menyuam, txawm tias ib yam dab tsi tsis ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev kawm ua haujlwm raws li lub hnub nyoog tus yam ntxwv thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peev xwm ntawm txhua tus me nyuam. Thiab nco ntsoov, tsuas yog ua ke nrog cov niam txiv tuaj yeem nkag siab txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Kawm Txuj Ci
Placenta accreta: cov tsos mob, ua rau, txoj kev kuaj mob, kev pheej hmoo rau niam thiab menyuam, txoj kev kho mob thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob gynecologist
Y Cov placenta yog ib lub cev embryonic uas tso cai rau tus menyuam hauv plab tau txais oxygen thiab khoom noj khoom haus thaum cev xeeb tub. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm lub xeev ntawm tus poj niam thiab txoj kev kawm ntawm cev xeeb tub, lub placenta yog txuas nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev me nyuam thiab nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub heev lub sij hawm ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Kab mob qog noj ntshav thaum cev xeeb tub: cov tsos mob nrog cov duab, ua rau, kuaj qhov tsim nyog, kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob gynecologist, kev kho mob thiab qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim
Nqa tus menyuam 9 lub hlis, tsis muaj tseeb los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig koj. Txhua tus ntxhais nyiam tsawg dua nyob rau hauv cov chaw pej xeem thiab tsis mus xyuas cov chaw uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob sib kis: tsev kho mob, tsev kawm ntawv, kindergartens. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, kev xeeb tub tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob sib kis. Thiab ib qho ntawm lawv tuaj yeem yog kab mob. Nws tsis tshua muaj thaum cev xeeb tub, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub txog nws cov cim qhia, kho thiab ceev faj
Cov pos hniav o thaum cev xeeb tub: ua rau, tsos mob, kws kho mob cov lus qhia, kev kho mob nyab xeeb thiab kev kho mob pej xeem
Ntau zaus, cov niam uas xav tau kev xav yuav ua li cas yog tias cov pos hniav o thaum cev xeeb tub. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Cov neeg laus feem ntau txwv tsis pub lawv mus ntsib kws kho mob. Raws li lawv, mus ntsib kws kho hniav thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txoj kev xav tsis yog lawm. Yav dhau los, thaum cov tshuaj siv tsis tau siv rau kev kho mob, kev kho hniav thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tsis xav tau