Pinworms hauv menyuam yaus: cov tsos mob. Cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm pinworms rau menyuam yaus. Tus me nyuam muaj pinworms - yuav ua li cas?

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Txhua tus niam txiv xav pom lawv tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo thiab nquag nquag, muaj zog txaus rau kev ua tiav tshiab. Txhawm rau kom tus menyuam muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, cov niam txiv thiab cov niam txiv uas hlub tshua mob siab saib xyuas nws cov khoom noj khoom haus, hnav khaub ncaws sov so, ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab sijhawm rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hmoov tsis zoo, muaj ib pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob uas nws nyuaj los tiv thaiv tus menyuam me. Qhov no yog kab mob nrog ntau hom helminths. Feem ntau hauv peb qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab sab nraud yog pinworms. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau pom ntau zaus. Tus kab mob no suav txog yuav luag peb-plaub ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob parasitic nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hluas. Tus kab mob Pinworm hu ua enterobiasis.

Kev piav qhia

Yog li, cov ntsiab lus ntawm peb cov kev sib tham tsis zoo siab - pinworms. Cov kab mob no zoo li cas thiab koj tuaj yeem tau txais lawv li cas? Txhua tus neeg laus yuav tsum paub cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv tus menyuam. kab mobbelongs rau ib pawg loj loj ntawm nematodes. Cov no yog cov me me dawb puag ncig worms. Cov txiv neej ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 3 hli, cov poj niam loj dua (txog 8-10 hli, tab sis muaj cov tib neeg ntev txog 15 hli). Cov txiv neej nyob li ntawm 3 lub hlis, thaum poj niam tuag sai tom qab lawv nteg qe. Pinworms zoo yoog rau kev yug me nyuam. Ib tug poj niam tuaj yeem tso tau txog li 1.5 txhiab qe! Yog tias qhov chaw sab nraud zoo, tom qab 4-6 teev lawv loj hlob mus rau lub xeev ntawm cov larvae.

Qhov chaw txaus ntshai

hom kev kis tus kab mob cab no yog fecal-oral. Tus poj niam nteg qe nyob rau hauv lub folds ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov quav. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj lossis thaum sawv ntxov. Hauv qhov no, qe tuaj yeem tau ntawm khaub ncaws, txaj thiab lwm yam khoom. Cov txheej txheem ntawm nteg qe ua rau khaus khaus heev nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, nws combs lub cuam tshuam cheeb tsam, nqa cov cab cab nyob rau hauv cov tes. Tom qab ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus menyuam yuav rov kis tau tus mob ntxiv, vim cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tsis nco qab ntxuav tes ua ntej noj mov, tom lawv cov rau tes lossis tsuas yog lo lawv cov ntiv tes hauv qhov ncauj. Tus me nyuam kuj dhau los ua qhov kis mob rau lwm tus menyuam mos uas nws ua si.

Cov kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Lub sijhawm no, muaj ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, uas cov txiv neej feem ntau noj unwashed. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus siv sijhawm ntau nyob rau hauv dachas thiab hauv lub tebchaws, sib txuas lus nrog tsiaj, ua si hauv vaj thiab hauv sandboxes.

Enterobiosis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau zoo heev. Tus menyuam tuaj yeem mob tom qab mus xyuas chaw ua si, khw muag khoom, mus ncig ua sipej xeem thauj. Nws yog txaus los tuav lub tes tuav, uas tsis ntev los no coj los ntawm cov cab cab cab, thiab coj koj txhais tes mus rau koj lub qhov ncauj. Txawm yoov nqa larvae thiab qe ntawm pinworms.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob

Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob enterobiasis yog khaus heev thaum hmo ntuj lossis sawv ntxov ntxov hauv qhov quav. Tus me nyuam pw tsis tsaug zog, feem ntau sawv, whimpering. Lub sij hawm no, cov poj niam kab mob nteg qe, ua rau tawv nqaij khaus khaus. Pinworms nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tsos mob uas muaj ntau haiv neeg, tuaj yeem pom txawm tias qhov muag liab qab. Lawv zoo li cov ntaub me me ntawm cov paj rwb ntawm tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem pom pinworms hauv tus menyuam cov quav. Kev pw tsaug zog tuaj yeem teeb tsa.

Kev hloov pauv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam. Nws yuav chim siab, whiny, nkees sai sai. Cov menyuam yaus tsis noj zoo, lawv poob hnyav heev. Qhov tsos ntawm tus me nyuam kuj qhia tias malaise. Cov tawv nqaij daj ntseg, lub hnab xiav hauv qab lub qhov muag - tag nrho cov no yog pov thawj ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob.

Tus me nyuam tiv thaiv qis. Cov menyuam yaus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm enterobiasis yog feem ntau kis kab mob thiab mob khaub thuas. Cov quav yog slimy, unformed, reminiscent ntawm ib tug greenish pulp.

Kev tsis haum lossis enterobiasis?

Pinworms nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, uas nws cov tsos mob yog tej zaum disguised raws li ntau yam kab mob, yuav ua tau ntau yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij pob, liab, o. Tag nrho cov niam txiv no feem ntau noj tshuaj tsis haum rau cov zaub mov lossis lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg sab nraud. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws tshaj lijtus allergist, ua ntej muab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb los tsim cov allergen, qhia tias koj thawj zaug tshuaj xyuas tus me nyuam seb puas muaj cov kab mob parasites. Pinworms zais ntau yam co toxins uas lom hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab thiab pob khaus.

Yog tias kev ntsuam xyuas los txiav txim siab qhov khaus uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb, nws zoo li tias enterobiasis yog qhov ua rau mob.

Diagnosis

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob pinworm yog raws li kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim kuaj. Qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kev tshuaj ntsuam tau txais, txij li cov cim qhia sab nraud ntawm tus kab mob tsis yog ib txwm hais.

Tus me nyuam yuav tsis muaj qhov khaus khaus heev ntawm enterobiosis, thiab tus menyuam qaug zog thiab khaus khaus yog cov tsos mob uas tsis muaj nyob hauv ntau yam kab mob.

Kev kuaj mob hauv chaw kuaj mob suav nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov quav, nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm tus neeg mob cov ntshav. Kev kuaj Fecal tsis yog siv los kuaj tus kab mob pinworms, vim tias cov qe cab cab tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom hauv txoj kev no.

Scraping feem ntau yog siv cov nplaum nplaum, uas yog thawj zaug muab khi rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam, tom qab ntawd rub tawm thiab muab tso rau ntawm lub khob swb. Tom qab ntawd nws raug xa mus rau qhov chaw kuaj xyuas. Rau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, kev tshuaj xyuas tau pom zoo kom ua ntau zaus, zoo dua li peb hnub. Scraping yog ua thaum sawv ntxov, ua ntej lubkev tsom xam ntawm tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem da dej. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam raug mob los ntawm enterobiasis, pinworm qe yuav pom ntawm daim kab xev.

Kev kuaj ntshav los ntawm cov ntshav yog nyob ntawm lub cev cov lus teb rau cov kab mob cab. Tus menyuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tso rau hauv cov ntshav. Yog tias lawv cov ntshav ntau tshaj qhov tso cai, peb tuaj yeem tham txog qhov muaj tus kab mob parasitic.

Rau qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog daim duab kho mob uas tsis yog tshwj xeeb, ob hom kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem ua tiav. Qhov no yuav pab txheeb xyuas tus kab mob nyob rau theem pib, uas ua rau muaj kev kho sai thiab txo qhov yuav kis tau rau lwm tus neeg. Yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis yog rau tus menyuam xwb, tab sis rau tag nrho tsev neeg.

Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm pinworms ntawm tus menyuam lub cev

Pinworms cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ntau lub cev hauv tib neeg lub cev. Qhov muaj zog ntawm cov kab mob cab, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob loj heev ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam mos muaj ntau yam mob enterobiasis ntau dua li cov laus. Lub acidity ntawm lawv lub plab yog heev tsawg, yog li pinworm qe tsis tuag nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm gastric kua txiv, tab sis nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv, qhov chaw uas lawv loj hlob mus rau lub xeev ntawm cov neeg laus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob lawv tus kheej yog qhov nyuaj rau cov menyuam yaus ua siab ntev.

Enterobiosis hauv menyuam yaus yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj ntawm qhov sib txawv vim yog lom ntawm lub cev nrog cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov kab mob cab. Pinworms nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob noj ib co vitamins thiab minerals, qev lawv los ntawm lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam. Qhov no ua rau beriberi, qaug zog, tsaug zog. Tus me nyuam lub siab phem zuj zus. Vim khaus heev thaum hmo ntuj, nws pw tsis tsaug zog zoo, ua rau khaus khaus.

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kab mob enterobiasis muaj ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Txawm tias mob khaub thuas me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Cov menyuam mos yws yws ntawm qhov mob plab ntawm qhov chaw tsis paub tseeb, mob taub hau. Hauv cov menyuam ntxhais uas kis tus kab mob pinworms, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob, tso zis tsis zoo.

Tam sim no wb tham txog yuav ua li cas tshem tus pinworms.

kev kho me nyuam

Ntau tus niam txiv ceeb ntshai thaum lawv pom tias lawv tus menyuam muaj kab mob khaub thuas. Yuav ua li cas? Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm no muck? Yuav kho li cas? Ib tug neeg khiav mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj rau tshuaj, ib tug neeg tig mus rau cov tshuaj tsoos tshuaj. Thiab muaj cov neeg uas tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau lub xeev zoo li no. Yog, qhov no kuj tshwm sim. Nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem saum toj no tsis raug. Nyob rau thawj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm pinworms hauv cov menyuam yaus (peb tau piav qhia cov tsos mob ntawm enterobiasis saum toj no), tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau pej xeem tshuaj los yog sim tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov quav ntawm tus menyuam, tiv thaiv kev tso qe (cov txheej txheem zoo li no feem ntau ua los ntawm cov niam txiv, tab sis lawv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig). Tom qab kev sim, tus kws kho mob thaum kawg yuav txiav txim siab qhov kev kuaj mob thiab ntsuas qhov kev puas tsuaj uas cov kab mob tau ua rau menyuam yaus noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntxiv rau kev ntsuas ncaj qha kom tshem tau pinworms, koj yuav xav taunormalization ntawm tus mob ntawm tus me nyuam.

Tam sim no txog tshuaj. Ntau tus neeg nyiam mus rau tom khw muag tshuaj thiab tsuas yog yuav cov tshuaj deworming rau menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau tus menyuam mos uas tswj tsis tau. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg mob thiab sau cov koob tshuaj uas suav nrog raws li tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav, qhov kis ntawm tus kab mob enterobiasis, thiab muaj cov kab mob ntev hauv cov neeg mob me. Tag nrho cov tshuaj tsim los tshem tawm cov kab mob muaj qee yam contraindications, yog li tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob thiaj li tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj uas yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam.

Raws li txoj cai, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj hauv qab no rau cov kab mob pinworms rau cov menyuam yaus: Pirantel, Albendazole, Devazimol, thiab lwm yam. Nyob ntawm cov tshuaj, ib koob tshuaj yuav tsim nyog. Yog tias tus kab mob hnyav heev, koj yuav tau ua kom tiav kev kho mob tag nrho.

Kev siv pej xeem tshuaj

Txhua cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho mob enterobiasis tsuas yog tom qab sab laj tus kws kho mob. Lawv tuaj yeem txhawb kev rov zoo, tab sis tsis zoo li yuav tshem tawm cov kab mob tag nrho. Thiab qhov tsis muaj kev kho mob zoo tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam khoom noj thiab tshuaj ntsuab muaj ntau yam contraindications. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tso cai rau koj los siv rau hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob cab tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov kab mob cab rau cov menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov tshuaj pej xeem, koj tuaj yeem siv cov zaub mov hauv qab no:

1. tshem tawmLos ntawm pinworms, ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntawm cov xim liab thiab ntsuab yuav pab tau. Lawm, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si, scalded nrog boiling dej thiab peeled. Tsuas yog hauv daim ntawv no thiaj muab tau rau cov menyuam yaus.

2. Ib gruel ua los ntawm cov noob taub dag, uas tsis zam los ntawm cov kab mob. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum tau grind txog 100 g ntawm cov noob, ncuav lawv nrog txiv roj roj (100 ml), sib tov zoo. Porridge noj ntawm lub plab khoob, tom qab ntawd lawv tsis txhob noj peb teev. Txoj kev kho mob kav peb hnub, tom qab ntawd, tom qab ob hnub so, rov ua dua.

3. Cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm pinworms yog zoo ntxiv los ntawm beet kua txiv. Nws yuav tsum tau noj ntawm lub plab khoob rau ob peb lub lis piam.

4. Ib tug ntev-paub tshuaj kho rau cov kab mob parasites yog wormwood. Ib tablespoon ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo yog brewed nyob rau hauv 300 ml ntawm dej kub, sab laug rau infuse rau 10 feeb, ces lim. Lub resulting broth yog qaug dej qaug cawv txog ib teev ua ntej yuav mus pw. Ua ntej no, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob noj 2 teev. Tom qab ntawd lub infusion ntawm wormwood yog noj thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub plab khoob. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj cov dej haus tshiab, tsis yog siv cov khoom seem ntawm yav tsaus ntuj. Kev kho mob yog plaub hnub.

5. Ib qho tshuaj zoo rau pinworms yog dos thiab qej. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tau ceev faj rau cov menyuam yaus.

tshuaj ntsuab siv tau yog tus menyuam tsis muaj teeb meem digestive thiab mob plab hnyuv.

kev pab rau tus me nyuam

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus yuav pab tshem tawm cov kab mob, tab sis kev kho tus menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg. Ntxiv rau qhov ncaj qha nyemlos ntawm pinworms, nws yuav tsum muaj kev pab cuam puas hlwb. Rau cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws twb yog ib tus neeg nkag siab preschool, kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab loj. Tus txiv neej me pib txhawj xeeb, pw tsaug zog tsis zoo, ntshai ua si nrog lwm tus menyuam yaus txawm tias tom qab rov zoo, txaj muag. Qee cov menyuam yaus ntshai ntawm tes qias neeg, tsiaj, tsis kam noj. Txhawm rau pab nws kov yeej txhua yam kev ntshai, cov niam txiv yuav tsum piav qhia rau tus menyuam tias enterobiosis yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis muaj leej twg tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis txhob cem koj tus kheej. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau hais qhia tias yog ua raws li txhua txoj cai tu cev, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis rov qab yog tsawg heev, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai.

Muaj tsawg zaus, tus menyuam yuav xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob rau menyuam yaus. Yog tias cov niam txiv paub tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam ua rau lawv tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

tiv thaiv kab mob

Txhua yam kab mob yooj yim tiv thaiv dua li kho. Txoj cai no tseem siv tau rau enterobiasis. Pinworms, uas nws txoj kev kho nrog tshuaj yog, ntawm chav kawm, muaj txiaj ntsig, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus menyuam yaus dua yog tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Ntxiv mus, tsis tsuas yog tus me nyuam, tab sis kuj nws tsev neeg tag nrho yuav tsum koom nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tus kab mob pinworms: nqa cov khoom siv los ntawm lub qhov quav lossis pub ntshav rau kev tshawb fawb. Qhov no yuav pab txheeb xyuas tus kab mob thaum ntxov, vim li ntawd, nws yuav yooj yim dua los daws qhov teeb meem. Tus me nyuam tsuas yog muab tshuaj rau cov kab mob cab, thiab koj yuav tshem tau cov kab mob sai sai.

Me nyuampiav qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxuav tes nquag nrog xab npum thiab dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej noj mov. Sim tshem cov crumbs los ntawm licking thiab nqus cov ntiv tes, tom cov rau tes. Kev huv huv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg laus, suav nrog hauv tsev. Kev tu ntub dej, tshem tawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag ntawm txoj kev, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub pua chaw pw - tag nrho cov no yog kev tiv thaiv zoo heev ntawm pinworms. Lub txaj yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Tom qab ntxuav, nws, zoo li ris tsho hauv qab, yuav tsum tau ironed nrog hlau.

Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau zaub mov. Tag nrho cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si hauv dej ntws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau tev lawv. Nws yog ib advisable mus scald strawberries, sorrel, lettuce nrog boiling dej. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob enterobiasis yog siv cov carrots, walnuts, beets, qej, strawberries.

Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau txiav lawv cov rau tes kom luv, ces av yuav tsis ntim hauv qab. Ob zaug ib hnub, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm. Tsis txhob muab koj tus menyuam mos lub pob tw hnyav vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij mos thiab ua rau koj tus menyuam tsis xav da dej dua.

Yog tias tus menyuam raug kho kab mob, yog li txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob thaum hmo ntuj, nws yuav tsum tau hnav panties nrog cov hlua khi nruj. Qhov no tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv txaj, pajamas, tes. Rau lub sijhawm kho, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm tag nrho cov mos mos thiab lwm yam khoom ua si uas nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm.