Rickets hauv tus menyuam: cov tsos mob, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Ib yam mob hnyav, txaus ntshai uas tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus yog rickets. Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob hauv cov menyuam mos, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum paub rau txhua tus niam txiv lub luag haujlwm niaj hnub no kom paub txog lub sijhawm - nws yog lub sijhawm los nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob tsim nyog.

saib dav dav

Ua ntej yuav ua li cas nrog cov tsos mob, kev kho mob ntawm rickets, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob. Lub sij hawm yog siv los txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas cov txheej txheem metabolic cuam tshuam nrog calcium thiab phosphorus hauv lub cev cuam tshuam. Provokes rickets tsis muaj vitamin D (calciferol). Yog tias tsis muaj qhov sib xyaw ua ke ua rau mob ntev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam kab mob yog siab. Cartilaginous thiab pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg tsis tau txais calcium thiab phosphorus tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob thiab kev ua haujlwm, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tsis tau. Kev tsim ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, kabmob, qib ntawm lawv cov mineralization raug kev txom nyem.

Qee tus neeg xav tias nyob rau hauv daim duab cov tsos mob ntawm rickets tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob ntau xyoo dhau los, tab sis tam sim no tus kab mob no twb ploj lawm. Hmoov tsis zoo, xws likev xav tsis yog lawm. Thiab niaj hnub no, cov me nyuam pom lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm calciferol deficiency, malnutrition thiab kev saib xyuas, uas ua rau muaj ntau yam pathologies. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua neej tau nce ntau dua, kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam tau ruaj khov, yog li qee cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias nws yuav zoo li rickets yuav dhau los ua ib qho khoom qub qub. Thiab tseem koj yuav tsum nkag siab: yog tias qhov no tshwm sim yav tom ntej, tsis yog tam sim no. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob txhawm rau nrhiav kev pab tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm. Yog hais tias ib tug pathology loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos, nws hloov mus ua ib tug loj kev hem thawj rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm ib tug neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis muaj kev kho kom raug thiab raws sij hawm.

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob

Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv cov menyuam yaus (6 xyoo, ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos - hauv ib lo lus, txhua lub hnub nyoog) yog vim qhov peculiarities ntawm cov kab mob no, uas yog qhov swb ntawm cov leeg musculoskeletal. Qhov kev pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsib xyoos thiab qis dua, txawm hais tias cov tshuaj paub txog cov xwm txheej thaum rickets raug kuaj pom txawm tias thaum laus. Degradation, deformation ntawm cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg yog vim tsis muaj cov zaub mov - calcium, phosphorus. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau los ntawm cov khoom noj, tab sis rau lawv qhov nqus, calciferol yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv lub cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Yog tias muaj zaub mov tsis txaus lossis beriberi, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob nce ntxiv.

Ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem ntuj tsim cov vitamin tsim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet rays, calciferol nkag musmenyuam lub cev nrog zaub mov. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob pom cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib npaug ntawm cov khoom noj kom cov zaub mov tiav. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam nyob rau sab qaum teb, qhov twg lub caij ntuj no ntev, lub hnub ci yog luv luv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj siv mis ntxiv rau hauv cov khoom noj, nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj vitamin tshuaj. Tsis ntev los no, mis nyuj enriched nrog vitamin D tau muag, Nws yog nws leej twg yuav tsum tau xaiv. Calciferol yog tsim los ntawm cov roj cholesterol derivatives, yog li tus menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob txwv kev noj haus.

teeb meem tuaj qhov twg?

Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv tus menyuam yuav tshwm sim yog tias khoom noj khoom haus tsis txaus, tsis zoo. Cov laj thawj yog:

• luv luv raug tshav ntuj;
• ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev;
• tsis muaj calciferol, cholesterol.

Ntau dua yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv tus menyuam hnyav 4 kg lossis ntau dua thaum yug, nrog rau thaum ntxov hloov mus rau kev pub mis rau menyuam yaus. Muaj peev xwm provoke rickets:

• nyuaj yug me nyuam;
• siv cov khoom noj khoom haus tsis hloov pauv;
• loj hlob sai, hnyav nce;
• tsis taug kev, txwv kev txav mus los, kev ua si;
• teeb meem hauv plab hnyuv;
• siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Ib tug menyuam noj tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm rickets.

Pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo rau tus kab mob suav nrog cov menyuam mos ntxov ntxov - feem ntau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lub lim tiam thib ob ntawm lub neej. Qhov kev xav tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov kab ke hauv lub cev, kev txhim kho ntawm lub plab zom mov. Physiological immaturity tsis pub lub cev nqus ntawm cov zaub mov.

Rare case

Nws paub tias cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv cov menyuam mos yuav yog vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no. Hauv kev xyaum, qhov no yog qhov tsawg heev, thiab yog vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov placenta. Qhov tshwm sim ntau dua ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm rickets hauv tus menyuam uas nws niam thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub yog txwv tsis pub noj ntau dhau, tsis muaj peev xwm noj tau tag nrho.

Lwm hom kab mob tsawg tsawg yog rickets, uas tsis nyob ntawm qhov concentration ntawm calciferol hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tau tias cov zaub mov, cov vitamins hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tus neeg mob muaj qhov txaus, tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm rickets tseem cuam tshuam. Hauv cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam loj hlob tuaj, qhov no yuav yog vim lub raum thiab lub siab ua haujlwm tsis txaus, vim tias cov tshuaj tseem ceeb, txawm tias lawv nyob, tsis koom nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qee cov tshuaj - barbiturates, corticosteroids. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm lawv cov khoom nquag, cov zaub mov tsis hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv muaj rau kev ntes los ntawm cov hlwb.

Kev nco qab yog tus yuam sij rau kev noj qab haus huv yav tom ntej

Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev kho tus kab mob yog tias thawj cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv menyuam yaus (4 lub hlis, qee zaum ntxov, qee zaum tom qab) yog qhov hloov maj mam, yog li cov neeg laus.tsuas yog tsis them nyiaj txaus rau nws. Feem ntau, cov neeg laus xav tias tus menyuam tsis zoo rau tsis muaj laj thawj tshwj xeeb thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ua siab ntev - "qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo li no." Qhov no kuj muaj pov thawj los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm nrog cov duab. Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov cwj pwm hauv qab no:

• tus me nyuam tsis tsaug zog, lub suab nrov ntawm kev pw tsaug zog poob;
• tus me nyuam txaj muag, ntxhov siab vim tsis muaj laj thawj;
• lub xeev yog inhibited, tus neeg mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lethargy, tsis txaus siab rau ib puag ncig;
• tus me nyuam chim siab, capricious, txawm tias tsis muaj lus piav qhia meej rau qhov no.

Cov tsos mob zoo heev, ib qho cim qhia ntawm rickets hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos (kev kho mob thaum lub hnub nyoog no twb xav tau yog tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj tau) yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog hws. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum pub mis thiab thaum tus menyuam tsaug zog - yog tias koj kov lub hauv ncoo, nws yuav ntub rau qhov kov. Cov kua dej secreted muaj ib tug ntse, tsis kaj siab tsw. Vim tawm hws ntau heev, cov plaub hau tom qab ntawm lub taub hau pib poob tawm.

Yuav ua li cas saib?

Ntawm cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv cov menyuam yaus uas qhia tias yuav tsum tau kho, convulsions, tshaj tawm thaum pw tsaug zog, yuav tsum tau hais. Tus me nyuam raug mob los ntawm cov quav, ob qho tib si cem quav thiab raws plab. Tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij khaus, khaus, thiab qhov chaw mos emit ib qho tsis kaj siab ammonia tsw. Ib tug menyuam yaus uas muaj rickets raug kev txom nyem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, pob khaus feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm no.

Feem ntau ntawm cov cim no tuaj yeem pom tau lawmob peb hlis tom qab yug me nyuam. Ob qho tib si ntawm cov hnub nyoog sib tw tshaj plaws thiab cov menyuam yaus loj (piv txwv li, hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 4 xyoos), cov tsos mob ntawm rickets feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis lub caij ntuj no, thaum pib caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum nws txias sab nraum.

Raws li tus kab mob no, tus neeg mob ua rau capricious, nyiam xav kom ua tiav ntawm txhua lub siab xav nce. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tawm hws provokes nervousness, lub cev khaus, thiab daim tawv nqaij khaus. Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai yog tias muaj qhov khaus ntawm lub nraub qaum ntawm lub taub hau hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 4 xyoos. Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets, sab laug yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas, ua rau muaj kev loj hlob sai ntawm tus kab mob. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog sib tw, los ntawm thawj rau lub hlis ntawm lub neej nws yuav muaj peev xwm soj ntsuam ib tug tag nrho daim duab ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua, cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tiv taus ntau dua rau rickets, txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam nyob ntawm tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev.

Kev mob nkeeg

Yog tias cov cim tseem ceeb tsis tau kho, cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv ib xyoos muaj xws li:

• developmental qeeb;
• lig kev txawj nce, taug kev;
• ncua kev tsim cov mis nyuj cov hniav;
• tus fontanel kaw ntau dua li cov menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.

Kev ceev faj txog qhov no yuav tsum tau them los ntawm ob niam txiv thiab tus kws kho mob hauv zos. Yog tias xav tias rickets raug kuaj, kuaj ntshav raug coj mus kuaj. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas tus kab mob yog tias cov ntshav qhia tias muaj phosphatase siab, phosphorus deficiency.

Danger: tsis muaj exaggeration

Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm rickets hauv tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos raug tso tseg yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas zoo, dhau sijhawm lawv dhau los ua cov kab mob hauv lawv tus kheej, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem kho lawv. Kev loj hlob tshwm sim nrog kev ua txhaum loj. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, tus me nyuam zoo li no yuav ua tsis taus. Cov txheej txheem yog irreversible. Vim yog tus kab mob, cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg raug kev txom nyem heev, cov qauv ntawm pob txha mos yog cuam tshuam. Cov neeg mob tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tsim cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev tsis raug. Yog tias tus kab mob no tau tshwm sim thawj lub hlis tom qab yug me nyuam, tus me nyuam zoo li no kis tau tus kab mob, kab mob, thiab mob tas li.

Koj tuaj yeem pom cov teeb meem yog tias muaj cov hlau tsis muaj hlau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, thiab daim siab thiab tus po loj. Tus neeg mob muaj cov pob qij txha ntawm tes, thiab cov leeg nqaij yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub suab tsis muaj zog. Qhov no ua rau kev tsim ntawm "qav plab", uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom tau tias yog tus neeg mob muab tso rau ntawm nws nraub qaum - lub plab yuav tiaj tus, dai ntawm ob sab. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim lawv tus kheej:

• nkhaus ob txhais ceg;
• kev ua txhaum ntawm lub hauv siab;
• taub hau loj;
• softening ntawm cov pob txha cranial;
• pom kev loj hlob ntawm tav.

Yog tias koj kawm txog cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, koj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm daim duab: cov tsos mob ntawm rickets, kev kho mob uas tsis tau pib ua raws sijhawm, ua rau tsim "siv tes", uas yog, tshwj xeeb thickenings ntawm dab teg thiab pob taws. Cov neeg mob feem ntau muaj tus txha nraub qaum.

Ntxhais - phem

Kev tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus ua rau muaj ntau yam kev rau txim rau tus menyuam noj qab haus huv. curvaturetus txha caj qaum pib tsim ib lub hump, thickening ntawm cov pob txha. Lub pelvis yog underdeveloped, uas yog vim li cas cov pob txha mos yog tsim incorrectly. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov no ua rau kev sib koom ua ke dysplasia. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tiaj tus taw yog pom. Ntau tus neeg mob rickets muaj pob txha taub hau asymmetrical.

Txhua yam teeb meem tau piav qhia yog qhov laj thawj txaus kom tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg tsis taus. Cov tsos mob yuav nrog tus neeg mob mus rau lub neej - tag nrho cov pob txha deformities yog ruaj khov thiab irreversible.

Yuav ua li cas?

txhawm rau kuaj tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab sau qee yam kev ntsuas ntsuas. Tus kws kho menyuam yaus xa mus rau kev kuaj mob rau tus kws kho mob orthopedist, kws phais neeg - cov no yog cov kws kho mob ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam yaus nrog rickets. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob, cov kev kuaj hauv qab no tau ua tiav:

• coj ntshav rau biochemistry tsom xam rau cov ntsiab lus ntxhia;
• ua CT scan, kuaj X-ray, txheeb xyuas qhov mob.

Cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yog lub hauv paus rau kev xaiv txoj kev kho kom zoo. Yog tias cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias tsis muaj rickets, tab sis muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau yav tom ntej, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tau kom meej

Muaj cov mob thaum tus kab mob tshwm sim me me - raws li txoj cai, lawv tham txog latent rickets hauv tus menyuam. Cov tsos mob tau qhia saum toj no - lig kaw ntawm fontanel, cov hniav tsis zoo, kev loj hlob qeeb. NtawmNyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov teeb meem tsis tshwm sim lawv tus kheej kom meej meej thiab sai li sai tau raws li nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam uas mob hnyav, yog li ntawd ntau tus niam txiv tsis xav txog qhov tsim nyog los kho qhov teeb meem. Txoj kev no yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Txawm hais tias rickets mob me, tsis pom zoo, thiab muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pib kho raws sij hawm los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim - thiab lawv nyob deb ntawm ib txwm kwv yees.

Qee tus neeg xav tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv me me rickets tsis tas yuav kho, vim tias tus kab mob no nws tus kheej tau ploj mus ntev, nws tsis tshua muaj, uas txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai hauv nws. Cov laj thawj zoo li no yog qhov yuam kev - txawm hais tias qhov zaus me me, qhov tshwm sim tseem loj heev, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau yog tias koj mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv lub sijhawm. Tsis txhob ua siab deb lossis txaj muag - nrog rau ib qho kev ua xyem xyav, koj yuav tsum tuaj rau ntawm lub rooj txais tos thiab hais kom ua tiav kev kuaj xyuas tus menyuam lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj qee yam uas ua rau muaj tus kabmob.

Kev kho mob: pib qhov twg?

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob rickets yog ua kom cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev ua haujlwm zoo, muab cov menyuam yaus nrog txhua yam kab mob tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kabmob. Txoj hauv kev classic yog kev siv cov vitamin D hauv cov khoom noj. Ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam dej thiab roj rho tawm uas muaj cov khoom sib xyaw no, nrog rau cov ntsiav tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab tus kws kho mob xaiv qhov yuav tsum tau noj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis yog tsim rau cov neeg mob hluas heev, thiab cov dej essences yog suav tias yog cov tshuaj lom ntau dua li cov roj. Ntawm cov npe nrov, nws yuav tsum tau hais txog "Vigantol" thiab "Devisol". Cov tshuaj no muaj muag.yuav luag txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj niaj hnub. Tus kws kho mob ntawm lub sijhawm teem sijhawm yuav qhia koj tias koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog dab tsi, raws li cov txheej txheem siv cov khoom xyaw hauv cov zaub mov.

Kev kho mob ceev ceev qhia tau tias kev txhim kho ntawm tus menyuam tus mob. Txhawm rau tswj qhov xwm txheej, x-rays tsis tu ncua thiab kuaj ntshav rau biochemistry. Qhov tseeb ib lub lim tiam twb txaus rau cov nyiaj phosphorus hauv lub cev kom nce yog tias tus me nyuam noj cov tshuaj zoo nrog calciferol. Alkaline phosphatase ua tsis tshua muaj zog, qhov concentration ntawm calcium nyob rau hauv lub circulatory system txo. X-ray qhia tau hais tias muaj kev hloov pauv zoo - ossification yog qhov pom tau ntau dua, cov ntaub so ntswg muaj zog dua, koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus qhia tshiab ntawm epiphyses.

Kev kho mob txuas ntxiv

Txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev saib xyuas thiab sib sau ua ke nws cov txiaj ntsig, tus menyuam tau txais kev kho lub cev. Qhov no pab ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, kev loj hlob, txhawb nqa kom zoo dua assimilation ntawm qhov tsim nyog microscopic ntsiab. Nrog rickets, nws pom tau tias txav tau ntau, ua haujlwm nrog cov pob qij txha thiab cov leeg. Physiotherapy tsuas yog muab rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog rau lub hlis thiab laus dua. Qhov kev zov me nyuam raug xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob, pib los ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob. Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev kho yog nyuaj: kev kho mob zaws, dej thiab av nkos txheej txheem, electrophoresis nrog calcium thiab phosphorus ions raug sau rau tib lub sijhawm. Nco ntsoov ua cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub teeb ultraviolet los qhib kev tsim cov calciferol hauv tus neeg mob lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, gymnastics yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig.

Muaj qee zaus, tus kws kho mob pom zoo hu raumus rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev phais. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb yog tias tus kab mob hnyav heev, kev kho mob nrog cov vitamin thiab ntxhia complexes tsis pom cov nyhuv xav tau, zaws thiab ultraviolet kuj tsis muab qhov tshwm sim. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no tau pom yog tias cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev twb tau hloov pauv loj. Siv cov txheej txheem phais niaj hnub no, nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov deformity ntawm cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg, rov qab kho cov duab anatomically thiab txoj hauj lwm rau cov pob qij txha thiab cov pob txha. Lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm tom qab kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ntev, kev vam meej feem ntau yog nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug, muab tus neeg mob lub cev nrog tag nrho cov zaub mov tsim nyog, cov vitamins, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Qhov tshwm sim thiab Lub Sijhawm

Yog tias koj tswj tau pom cov tsos mob ntawm rickets nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab nrog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog, pib kho, tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. Cov theem ntawm cov chav kawm kho mob tau pib ncaj qha txiav txim qhov tshwm sim, teeb meem, thiab yav tom ntej ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog tias rickets tiv thaiv, tus kab mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau zoo - txawm tias tus menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob txaus yuav pab kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob ntau xyoo. Qee qhov txiaj ntsig tseem nyob hauv lub neej yog tias kev kho mob pib lig, tab sis nrog lub sijhawm pib ntawm chav kawm, nws zoo li tias los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub sijhawm tag nrho cov kev loj hlob tsis zoo yuav ploj mus. Tau kawg, qhov no tsuas yog siv rau kev mob me me xwb.

Nws paub tias qhov tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus, txawm tias thaum tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv me me, nws thiaj li ua rauteeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Tshwj xeeb, cov neeg zoo li no muaj cov hniav tsis zoo tag nrho lawv lub neej, thiab qhov curvature ntawm qis extremities kuj tseem muaj. Kev ncua ntawm lub cev, kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb yog ua tau, thiab nws cov degree nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob tau mus li cas. Yog tias kev hloov pauv pathological tsis tau nrog kev kho mob, dhau sijhawm, tus menyuam txhawj xeeb txog cov ko taw tiaj tus, curvature ntawm tus txha nraub qaum, thiab lub plab deformities. Cov menyuam ntxhais uas tau mob rickets me me thaum muaj hnub nyoog yau ntsib teeb meem thaum yug menyuam yav tom ntej - qhov no yog vim qhov nqaim ntawm lub plab, tsim cov pob txha tsis raug.

Lub sijhawm kawm ntawv, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj rickets sai tom qab yug me nyuam feem ntau yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev, tsis muaj hlau nyob hauv cov ntshav, mob khaub thuas, thiab kis kab mob. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus, cov pob txha muaj zog ntxiv, mob pob txha feem ntau txhawj xeeb.