Sensory chav rau menyuam yaus: hom, kev faib tawm, lub hom phiaj, khoom siv hauv chav, siv, qhia thiab contraindications

Cov txheej txheem:

Sensory chav rau menyuam yaus: hom, kev faib tawm, lub hom phiaj, khoom siv hauv chav, siv, qhia thiab contraindications
Sensory chav rau menyuam yaus: hom, kev faib tawm, lub hom phiaj, khoom siv hauv chav, siv, qhia thiab contraindications
Anonim

Rau kev sib haum xeeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam kom tau txais ntau yam kev xav thiab kev xav. Lub neej nyob rau hauv niaj hnub nroog ib puag ncig yog nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev disconnected los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso thiab tej yam ntuj tso kev ua si, yog li nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nrhiav ntau lub cib fim kom tau txais qhov tsim nyog lub cev muaj zog thiab kev xav. Cov chav hnov qab rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem yog ib txoj hauv kev los ua kom tsis muaj qhov xav tau.

Purpose

chav hnov qab yog chav tshwj xeeb tsim los txhawb kev nkag siab los ntawm kev nkag siab. Nws feem ntau hu ua chav so, tab sis nws tus nqi tsis txwv rau kev so. Ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hauv chav hnov qab, ib puag ncig yog tsim los pab tib neeg los cuam tshuam kev pom, hnov lus, hnov tsw, kov txoj hauv kev, uas pab nrhiav kev sib haum xeeb nrog tus kheej thiab lub ntiaj teb sab nraud, qhia kom tig. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj lub cev thiab nkag siab txog qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm koj cov kev xav.

chav sensory rau menyuam yaus
chav sensory rau menyuam yaus

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm chav hnov qab rau cov menyuam yaus nyob hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob. Qhov tseeb yog tias kev hnov qab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej: cov menyuam yaus tau paub txog qhov tseeb los ntawm kev hnov qab thiab qhov no cuam tshuam tsis yog lawv lub cev thiab lub siab lub ntsws, tab sis kuj tsim lub hlwb. Yog tias tus menyuam tsis tau txais cov kev xav tsim nyog, qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab yav tom ntej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Lub chav hnov qab tuaj yeem pab tus menyuam tau txais kev paub tsim nyog: ntawm no, thaum ua si, nws cob qhia nws lub vestibular apparatus thiab lub cev muaj zog zoo, pom ntau yam kev xav, suab, xim thiab tsw. Qhov no pab tsis tau tsuas yog rau normalization ntawm lub hlwb thiab kev txhim kho ntawm lub siab, tab sis kuj mus rau lub manifestation ntawm kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm peb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub peev xwm.

Hauv chav hnov qab, cov menyuam yaus muaj kev nyab xeeb, yog li lawv tuaj yeem nthuav qhia lawv tus kheej, sim, tsim, sim yam tshiab. Yuav muaj cov chav kawm uas txhim kho kev xav, kev xav, kev txawj ntse. Ua hauj lwm nrog cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub sensory chav tsev yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kev ua si, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no yog aroused lub siab nyiam thiab qhib siab rau tus me nyuam.

Views

Cov chav ntsuas tau muab faib ua ob hom: passive (tsaus), uas soothe thiab soothe, thiab nquag (lub teeb) - tonic thiab induce mus ua. Qhov sib txawv no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov stimuli sib txawv. Piv txwv li,chav so yog feem ntau darkened, muaj upholstered rooj tog uas yuav siv sij hawm qhov zoo ntawm lub cev, soothing suab paj nruag. Nws lub hom phiaj yog kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub siab lub ntsws, rov qab los ntawm kev ntxhov siab, so, so.

tactile hnov
tactile hnov

Cov chav hnov qab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tone tus menyuam thiab txhawb nqa nws. Muaj cov kev ua si nquag thiab kev ua ub ua no rau lub cev txhawm rau txhim kho kev paub dav dav thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo, kev nkag siab zoo, nrog rau kev xav, muaj tswv yim thiab kev sib raug zoo. Cov chav no tau teeb nrog lub teeb nruab hnub lossis lub teeb ci hluav taws xob, lub suab nrov thiab cov xim muaj zog tuaj yeem siv nrog cov khoom sib tham sib hloov raws li qhov kev ua ntawm tus menyuam, kov vaj huam sib luag, ntau yam textured nto thiab cov khoom uas nyiam thiab txhawb kev ua haujlwm. Cov chav ua kom pom kev zoo rau cov menyuam yaus yuav muaj cov khoom ua si (xws li ntau lub tshuab ua haujlwm) rau kev kawm lub cev thiab kev ua si.

chav sensory rau menyuam yaus
chav sensory rau menyuam yaus

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los ua ke kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab zoo siab hauv ib chav hnov qab tib lub sijhawm, tab sis nws tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau thaj tsam: passive thiab nquag.

khoom siv yuav tsum

Cov khoom siv hauv tsev menyuam yaus nyob ntawm nws lub hom phiaj.

Cov rooj tog zaum hauv chav tsis pom kev uas siv lub cev zoo, xis nyob thiab nyab xeeb, hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa feem ntau ua tiav nrog qee yam mos (mats, txaj). Massage aids tuaj yeem siv los txhawb kev socov nqaij ntshiv: ntau yam massage simulators thiab rollers. Kev saib xyuas ntau nyob rau hauv chav passive sensory yog muab rau cov teeb pom kev zoo. Nws qhov chaw soothing tau tiav los ntawm kev siv cov khoom muag tab sis mesmerizing lub teeb pom kev zoo: fiber ntau optics, cua npuas kab, lub teeb ciav dej, projectors.

chav sensory rau tus menyuam uas muaj mob hlwb
chav sensory rau tus menyuam uas muaj mob hlwb

Ib chav hnov lus nquag siv lub teeb ci ntsa iab thiab ua kom lub suab nrov. Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam simulators rau kev cob qhia sib npaug thiab cov leeg nqaij stimulation, teeb rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus nrov tshaj plaws ntawm chav hnov qab (ob leeg nquag thiab tsis muaj zog) yog lub pas dej ua ke uas muaj cov pob yas. Qhov kev ua si hauv nws yog nrog los ntawm cov kev xav txawv txawv, zoo ib yam li kev xav ntawm qhov hnyav, thiab yog kev cob qhia zoo ntawm vestibular apparatus, kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav thiab kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog siv hauv chav ua kom hnov lus zoo, piv txwv li, kov lossis lub suab sib tham sib tham, cov ntxaij vab tshaus rau cov xuab zeb kos duab.

kov nto
kov nto

Cov cuab yeej siv hauv chav ntsuas rau cov menyuam yaus muaj kev tsis taus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lawv cov yam ntxwv (piv txwv li, qee yam yuav siv tsis tau rau tus menyuam hauv lub rooj zaum muaj log), tab sis feem ntau lawv yog tsim los rau txhua tus: rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, rau noj qab nyob zoo los yog neeg tsis taus.

Kev faib tawm ntawm kev hnov mob

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm chav hnov qab yog qhov cuam tshuam ib txhij ntawm kev hnov lus sib txawv. Qhov twgNws yog ib qho ua tau los ua ke cov lus qhia sib txawv ntawm kev hnov lus kom tsim tau ib daim duab tiav rau ib tug neeg, qhia nws kom txuas nws txoj kev xav ua ke, ua tib zoo saib seb lawv yuav ua li cas ntxiv dag zog rau ib leeg lossis, sib txawv, tsis muaj zog. Cia peb piav me ntsis txog txhua nqe lus qhia.

Smell

Txoj kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntxhiab tsw yog hu ua aromatherapy. Hauv cov chav hnov qab, cov roj tseem ceeb feem ntau yog siv (txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem sim siv cov nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej, piv txwv li, cia koj tus menyuam hnov cov tev ntawm txiv kab ntxwv lossis cov ntxhiab tsw thiab prickly ntoo thuv - qhov no yuav yog ob qho tib si olfactory thiab tactile hnov.). Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, tsw qab muab faib ua tonic (citrus, bergamot, rosemary, lemongrass, thiab lwm yam) thiab so (mint, xyab, sage, lavender, thiab lwm yam).

Vision

Cov lus qhia ua haujlwm nrog qhov peb pom yog kho lub teeb, lossis kho xim. Kev ua haujlwm nrog lub teeb yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij tsaus ntuj, thaum tsis muaj hnub ci ua rau lub sijhawm hu ua kev nyuaj siab. Lub ci ci ntawm lub teeb muaj cov nyhuv tonic rau peb lub xeev, thiab nws qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua rau peb tsaug zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhawm rau cuam tshuam rau kev puas siab puas ntsws, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim sib txawv. Sov (txiv kab ntxwv, liab) - txhawb, thiab txias (xiav, ntshav, ntsuab) - soothe. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm nrog cov xim tuaj yeem yog qhov kev kuaj pom zoo: cov xim nyiam thiab cov xim kuaj pom cov kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm tus neeg, nws qhov kev xav tsis nco qab.

chav hnov qab rau cov menyuam yaus tsis taus
chav hnov qab rau cov menyuam yaus tsis taus

Rumor

Txoj kev uas ua haujlwm nrog suab thiab suab paj nruag hu ua suab kho. Lub suab yog nthwv dej uas tsis yog cuam tshuam rau lub pob ntseg nkaus xwb (yog vim li cas peb hnov), tab sis kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog peb lub cev sab hauv; qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm nws txoj kev kho mob. Cov suab paj nruag xaiv tau zoo tuaj yeem txo qhov mob, so lossis, tawm tsam, zoo siab. Hauv kev ua si nrog cov menyuam yaus hauv chav hnov qab, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua yam suab: ntau yam twj paj nruag, nruas, tswb, sib tham sib suab. Txoj kev kho no tseem tuaj yeem ua kom nquag plias thiab tsis muaj zog, thawj zaug tus menyuam nws tus kheej ua si suab paj nruag, lossis qee yam tsim suab sib txawv, hauv qhov thib ob nws tsuas yog mloog.

Kov thiab vestibular apparatus

Kev coj ua lub cev sib txawv ua haujlwm nrog kev txav thiab kov. Kev ua hauj lwm nrog kev xav ntawm lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog rau kev cob qhia cov leeg xwb, tab sis kuj rau kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub hlwb thiab kev loj hlob. Cov chav hnov qab zoo tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho lub cev kev ua si hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev txawj tsav tsheb, kov, kev cob qhia ntawm vestibular apparatus. Ntawm no tus me nyuam tuaj yeem sim sim nrog nws lub cev: kev sib tw, ua si hauv lub pas dej qhuav, taug kev taw ntawm qhov sib txawv thiab lwm yam.

pas dej ua ke nrog pob
pas dej ua ke nrog pob

Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau kev txhawb siab?

Txhua tus tuaj yeem tau txais ib lossis lwm qhov txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog lawv lub siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg, qhov tshwm sim yuav txawv: piv txwv li, cov chav kawm hauv chav hnov qab pab cov menyuam yaus ua siab ntev tiv nrog kev zoo siab heev, thiab tus menyuam raug kaw tuaj yeem qhib thiab kawm kom pom tseeb hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb.txaus siab rau ib puag ncig thiab lwm tus neeg. Yog li ntawd, ntau thiab ntau dua cov chav hnov qab, lossis lawv tus kheej cov ntsiab lus, tau raug teeb tsa hauv cov chaw zov me nyuam, khw thiab chaw lom zem, tsev kho mob, tsev kawm ntawv nce qib.

Cov lus qhia rau kev hnov mob tuaj yeem suav nrog kev nyuaj siab (xws li, tshem tawm, ntxhov siab), cuam tshuam hauv lub cev muaj zog (cov leeg nro), teeb meem nrog kev hnov qab. Rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsis taus, chav hnov qab yuav pab kom tau txais cov kev xav uas lawv tsis muaj nyob hauv lawv lub neej ib txwm muaj. Piv txwv li, rau cov me nyuam uas muaj autism los yog cerebral palsy, kev kho lub hlwb yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob. Rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev tsis taus, chav hnov qab yog qhov tseem ceeb dua vim tias lawv tau txais lub siab lub ntsws zoo uas pab lawv tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv taus cov txheej txheem kho mob tsis zoo.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus ntsib chav hnov qab thaum muaj cov kab mob sib kis, thiab koj kuj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej: piv txwv li, nrog cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv lub teeb thiab lub suab nrog kev ceev faj, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav (piv txwv li, qaug dab peg).

Pom zoo: