Grindal worm: piav qhia, cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw thiab kev tsim tawm

Cov txheej txheem:

Grindal worm: piav qhia, cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw thiab kev tsim tawm
Grindal worm: piav qhia, cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw thiab kev tsim tawm
Anonim

Grindal worm yog cov qoob loo cog qoob loo uas siv los ntawm ntau tus aquarists pub kib thiab ntses me. Nws yog qhov me me thiab tsis tshwj xeeb xav tau ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw, thiab yog li nrov heev. Xav txog cov xwm txheej khaws cia thiab yug me nyuam cov kab cab hauv tsev. Kawm yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tus kab mob hauv lub paj.

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Grindal worm yog ib tug nab qaj dawb uas ncav cuag 0.4 txog 1 cm ntev thiab txog 0.5 hli dav. Nws muaj qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov enchitreuses. Visually, lub cev tau muab faib ua ntu, uas muaj ob peb pob ntawm villi. Tus cab tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm lub npe Morton Grindal, uas thawj zaug siv kab lis kev cai no los pub ntses.

qoob loo
qoob loo

Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, tus kab mob grindal nyob hauv av. Nws nyiam ya raws. Yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov av ntawm paj pots. Noj cov kab mob thiab lwj cov organic teeb meemtshuaj. Muaj peev xwm sib ntaus sib tua hauv ntiaj teb mites.

Nov yog cov qoob loo noj zaub mov uas muaj 70% protein, 10% carbohydrates thiab 14% rog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yuav luag tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals hauv cov khoom xyaw. Grindal tsis pom zoo ua cov qoob loo ruaj khov rau cov ntses vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem digestive, infertility thiab rog.

Yuav kom cov cab cab, ntoo, iav los yog lub thawv yas uas muaj qhov dav hauv qab thiab qhov siab li ntawm 10 cm, lawv yuav tsum tau muab kaw kom nruj nrog lub hau saum toj kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob thiab cov kab mob pwm nkag mus rau hauv cov kab mob. lub thawv. Qhov deb ntawm substrate mus rau lub hau yuav tsum yog 1-2 cm.

Koj tuaj yeem siv ua av:

  • txiv maj phaub substrate;
  • sphagnum moss;
  • High neutralized peat;
  • ua npuas ncauj,
  • nylon batting.
Grindal pub
Grindal pub

Thaum yuav lub substrate hauv lub khw paj, nco ntsoov tias nws tsis muaj chiv lossis tshuaj lom neeg. Lub substrate (tshwj tsis yog moss) yuav tsum tau boiled kom tua tag nrho cov kab mob nyob rau hauv nws. Moss tuaj yeem scalded nrog boiling dej los yog nchuav nrog dej sov rau ib pliag.

Nyob rau hauv ib lub substrate moist, ua ob peb recesses rau cov zaub mov muab tso. Txoj kev noj zaub mov muaj xws li:

  • zaub nyoos (qos, carrots, zaub qhwv);
  • khob cij crumb;
  • khoom noj me me;
  • miv;
  • ntses roj;
  • qhuavnettle;
  • cheese tsawg;
  • wheatgrass;
  • coconut.

Koj tuaj yeem tau kab cab rau noj nrog lub vas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum rake lub ntiaj teb nrog worms thiab txo nws mus rau hauv dej. Koj tuaj yeem siv tweezers.

Grindal worm multiplies sai nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom zoo. Cov pejxeem tuaj yeem ua ob zaug hauv peb hnub. Qhov kub yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 18-22 degrees. Ntawm qhov kub siab dua, kev tsim tawm sai dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob cab thiab pwm. Kev yug me nyuam nres ntawm qhov kub ntawm 4 degrees. Lub substrate yuav tsum tau ntub dej, thiab yog li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau txau los ntawm lub raj mis tsuag yam tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua peb hnub. Lub thawv yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.

Pab thiab pwm

Grindal ntawm daim di ncauj
Grindal ntawm daim di ncauj

Vim tias nws sov thiab ntub hauv lub thawv nrog cov cab cab, lub ntiaj teb mite feem ntau pib hauv nws. Lawv yog cov kab me me. Lawv tsis txaus ntshai rau cov cab los yog ntses lawv tus kheej, tab sis, muaj bred, lawv muaj peev xwm nqus tau cov zaub mov uas nyob hauv lub thawv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob me me, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj cov khoom noj rotting ntawm lub substrate. Muab ib feem tshiab ntawm cov zaub mov ua tau tsuas yog tom qab ib qho dhau los tau noj tag lawm. Hauv qhov no, tsis txhob nce qhov kub thiab txias ntau dhau. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov mites, lub substrate yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo hauv dej. Grindal yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej hauv ib lub thawv. Hauv qhov no, cov worms poob rau hauv qab, thiab cov zuam ntab tuaj. Ntxuav worms tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau lub substrate. Ua ntej yuav tsum tau boiled.

Ntau zaus hauv qhov chaw ntub dejpwm tsim. Nws cov spores tuaj yeem ua phem rau ntses. Yog tias pwm tshwm, koj yuav tsum tam sim hloov lub substrate mus rau ib qho tshiab.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau

Grindal cov ntsiab lus
Grindal cov ntsiab lus

Cov kab mob Grindal noj ntawm cov organic teeb meem lwj. Muaj kev sib ntxiv, nrog rau qhov tsis muaj zaub mov, lawv tuaj yeem pub rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Yog vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab mob sib tsoo.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov av kom zoo. Nws yog tsim nyog tshem tawm tag nrho cov decaying organic teeb meem: poob nplooj, paj, tshuaj yej nplooj, thiab hais txog. Kev ywg dej yuav tsum tau kho. Cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob ntub dej.

Yog tias qhov no tsis pab, cov av yuav tsum tau watered nrog kev daws ntawm "Bazudin" lossis "Regent".

Yog li no, tus kab mob grindal yog ib hom qoob loo uas nrov heev uas yooj yim khaws thiab yug me nyuam. Aquarists siv nws los pub me me ntses. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub ntses nrog grindal txhua lub sijhawm, txwv tsis pub muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj tuaj yeem pib. Nws nyob hauv dej tsis pub ntau tshaj ib hnub, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ntau tshaj li cov ntses noj tau, vim cov kab mob tuag yuav ua rau muaj kab mob hauv thoob dej yug ntses sai. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv lub tub yees ntawm 0 degrees txog peb lub hlis.

Pom zoo: