2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:57
Varus deformity ntawm qis extremities yog ib qho mob hnyav uas tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog pib kawm ntawv. Yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv (ob leeg hluas thiab muaj kev paub dhau los) yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv tus menyuam lub sijhawm ntev kom pom qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm thiab pib kho raws sijhawm.
Txawm li cas los xij, varus deformity ntawm qis extremities tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua. Yuav ua li cas yog vim li cas? Cia peb kawm.
Peb kuj tseem yuav pom tias varus deformity ntawm qis extremities tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv cov menyuam yaus, yuav tsum siv cov kev tiv thaiv dab tsi los tiv thaiv nws, thiab txoj kev kho tus kab mob no muaj nyob.
Kev piav qhia tus kab mob
Koj tuaj yeem qhia tau li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qhov qis qis qis? Koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus kab mob nrog kev pab los ntawm kev kuaj pom ntawm koj tus menyuam ob txhais ceg, txij li thaum xub thawj tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm simasymptomatic, tsis ua mob lossis lwm yam tsis xis nyob rau tus menyuam.
Varus deformity ntawm qis extremities zoo li cas hauv cov menyuam yaus? Cov duab hauv kab lus no yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas tus kab mob thaum pib ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim.
Nws tsim nyog hais tias thaum tus me nyuam ko taw nruj nruj, nws lub hauv caug tsis txhob kov ib leeg, tab sis sib txawv ntawm ib leeg los ntawm qhov deb sib npaug li tsib centimeters lossis ntau dua.
Yog tias koj tus menyuam twb taug kev, ces ua tib zoo saib nws nkawm khau. Yog tias nws ib leeg hnav sab nraud, qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txawv txav (tsis hais seb koj puas tau kuaj xyuas cov ceg qis ntawm tus menyuam lossis nws nkawm khau), koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yuav sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog rau koj tus menyuam. Lawm, yog tias kev kho mob pib sai li sai tau, kev rov qab los ntawm tus menyuam yuav yooj yim heev thiab sai.
Danger
Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov niam txiv tsis tau muab qhov tseem ceeb rau tus kab mob no. Lawv ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho teeb meem tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis sab nraud, yog li lawv tsis tsom mus rau tus kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem.
Varus deformity ntawm qis extremities tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev hwm tus kheej. Pathology ua rau lub fact tias tus me nyuam ob txhais ceg pib tangle, nws feem ntau ntog, nkees sai. Yog hais tias tus kab mob tsis kho, ces nws yuav provoke deformation ntawm ko taw, sab ceg lossis tag nrho cov ceg qis. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam txoj kev mus, lub cev yuav hloov pauv, tus txha nraub qaum yuav khoov, mob nraub qaum yuav tshwm thiabceg.
Cov kev hloov pauv pathological no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kev paub ntawm tus menyuam thiab nws cov complexes.
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau varus deformity ntawm qis extremities?
Kab mob provocateurs
Kev paub txog qhov ua tau ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Qhov no yuav pab cov niam txiv nkag siab tias lawv tus menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo, thiab ua lub tswb nrov rau lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov niam txiv uas muaj kev hlub yuav muaj peev xwm tsim tau yam tsim nyog rau lawv tus menyuam kom tiv thaiv kab mob txaus ntshai.
Yog li, ua rau pathology tuaj yeem yog:
- Heredity. Ntawd yog, ib tug ntawm cov niam txiv, pog yawg muaj keeb kwm ntawm deformity ntawm qis extremities.
- Congenital pathologies, yug trauma, kab mob endocrine.
- tus me nyuam rog dhau, vim muaj ntau lub zog ntawm cov pob txha tsis muaj zog ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw.
- kev raug mob ntawm ceg ceg qis.
- Rickets, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj vitamin D.
- Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Ntxhais khau khau tsis haum.
- sim ntxov dhau los qhia tus menyuam taug kev. Yog tias koj muab koj tus menyuam tso rau hauv pem teb lossis hauv ib qho chaw taug kev ua ntej lub sijhawm, ces nws cov ceg tseem tsis muaj zog yuav khoov.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob yog nws txoj kev tiv thaiv. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias tus me nyuam noj zaub mov zoo,tau txais cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov tsim nyog, tsis txhob noj ntau dhau thiab ua lub neej nquag, zam kev raug mob, ntog, thiab lwm yam.
Ib yam tseem ceeb uas cov niam txiv coob tus tsis mloog yog cov khau xis uas tsis txhob nyem ceg, tab sis tsis xoob dhau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam paub txog kev taug kev raws sijhawm. Tsis tas yuav caum cov neeg uas mus rau yim lub hlis - qhov no tsis yog lub cim ntawm kev txawj ntse lossis kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb. Txhua tus menyuam sib txawv, txhua yam muaj sijhawm, ua siab ntev.
Tab sis ua li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam ko taw ua rau koj ntxhov siab? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib tus kws kho mob orthopedic uas tsim nyog.
Kev kuaj mob
Ua ntej kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav xa tus menyuam mus kuaj. Dab tsi yog?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob me, thiab xa mus rau x-ray. Qhov kev kuaj mob no zoo heev. Cov duab ib txwm qhia txog kev sib txawv hauv kev txhim kho lossis deformation. Qee lub sij hawm nws yuav tsim nyog yuav tsum tau x-ray ntawm qhov qis qis, tab sis kuj yog lub duav lossis pob qij txha.
Tus kws kho mob orthopedist kuj tuaj yeem pom zoo MRI lossis CT scan yog tias xav tias muaj caj ces.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev txhim kho ntawm rickets, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav saib cov qib calcium, alkaline phosphatase thiab phosphorus.
Tab sis ua li cas yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob tau lees paub? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tsischim siab. Tus kws kho mob orthopedist yuav sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog, suav nrog ntau theem. Nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua raws li cov ntawv kho mob. Lawv suav nrog dab tsi?
Tshuaj kho mob varus deformity ntawm qis extremities
Ua ntej yuav muab qhov no lossis hom kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav txiav txim seb qhov ua rau tus kab mob no. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no provoked los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj cov vitamins, rickets, kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntxhia muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov pob txha los yog endocrine hloov, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj kho kom tshem tawm cov "culprit" ntawm tus kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb npaj ua ke nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txheej txheem physiotherapy tau ua tiav.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txaus. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsim ib qho kev tawm dag zog, sau ntawv kho mob thiab hnav khau orthopedic. Xav paub ntau ntxiv hauv qab no.
me ntsis txog massage
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm varus deformity ntawm qis extremities nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, nws yog massage uas yog tseem ceeb heev. Nws tsis tsuas yog relieves mob thiab spasms, nws relaxes nqaij thiab pob qij txha. Kev zaws ua tiav nrog lub zog tsim nyog thiab kev txawj ntse tuaj yeem kho qhov chaw thiab koov ntawm tus menyuam qis qis.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau zaws ko taw, pob taws, hauv caug ntawm tus menyuam thiab qee zaum lub duav. Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas - koj yuav tau qhia los ntawm ib tug orthopedist. Kev zaws tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau cov kws tshaj lij nrog kev kawm kho mob. Tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav qhiacov niam txiv nrog ib kauj ruam los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem antivarus.
me ntsis txog gymnastics
Gymnastics siv qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub ntawm tus menyuam mos. Ib zaug ntxiv, tus kws kho mob orthopedist yuav paub koj nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev tawm dag zog uas tsim nyog rau koj tus menyuam. Peb tsuas yog hais tias muaj ntau yam kev txav uas tuaj yeem kho cov duab ntawm cov ceg qis. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj xws li:
- taug kev ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab pob taws;
- zog squeezing nrog ko taw ntawm lub pob roj hmab;
- dov nrog koj txhais taw rau hauv pem teb ntawm lub gurney;
- taug kev ntawm lub txaj orthopedic;
- mob siab ncig ntawm ko taw.
Kev gymnastics tsis tu ncua thiab ua luam dej tau zoo heev.
Ib lo lus hais txog nkawm khau
Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev xaiv cov khau zoo rau varus deformity ntawm qis extremities yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov khau orthopedic tuaj yeem kho qhov kev ntxhov siab, ua kom cov taw thiab nres qhov deformation ntawm cov menyuam ob txhais ceg. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho mob no yog kho kom raug ntawm ko taw thiab tiv thaiv nws curvature.
khau orthopedic yog ua raws li kws kho mob cov tshuaj, suav nrog kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb. Kev ntsuas yog muab los ntawm khau, khau thiab txawm tias khau khiab. Nrog rau daim ntawv tsawg dua ntawm tus kab mob, orthopedic insoles, arch txhawb nqa thiab ntau dua tuaj yeem pom zoo rau tus menyuam.
Thiab ib qho ntxiv ntawm cov lus qhia - koj yuav tsum taug kev hauv tsev txawm nyob rau hauv cov khau tshwj xeeb orthotic lossis khau khiab.
Kev kho mob ntawm varus deformity ntawm qis qis hauv cov menyuam yaus
Kev phais tuaj yeem ua tau thaum tus kab mob siab heev. Dab tsi yog?
Kev phais yog ib txoj hauv kev kho mob varus deformity, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho tus mob ntawm koj tus menyuam. Thaum lub sij hawm kev phais, tus kws phais orthopedic txiav tawm ib feem me me ntawm tibia thiab txuas nws mus rau sab ceg uas siv cov ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb lossis clamps. Cov theem tom ntej ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais yuav yog kev teeb tsa ntawm Elizarov apparatus, uas yuav tsum tau hnav ntev ntev, tej zaum ob peb lub hlis.
Tau kawg, txoj kev phais mob muaj ntau yam txaus ntshai thiab teeb meem, uas tuaj yeem yog:
- mob hnyav;
- kab mob los yog kab mob;
- vascular puas, ntshav poob lossis hematoma.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob ncua kev kho tus kab mob thiab mus rau lub tsev kho mob kom lub sijhawm zam kev phais. Yog tias txoj kev phais raug pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, tsis txhob txhawj! Tus cwj pwm zoo thiab kev saib xyuas muaj peev xwm yuav pab tau koj tus menyuam sai sai mus txog theem kev kho mob thiab rov qab mus rau lub neej zoo.
Nyob hauv kaw
Varus deformity ntawm qis extremities yog ib tug kab mob loj fraught nrog loj txim phem. Txij li thaum nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm kev kuaj pom ntawm tus menyuam, sim saib ntau zaus ntawm ob txhais ceg, taug kev thiab khau ntawm koj tus menyuam. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav muab tshuaj kho rau tus menyuam, suav nrogcov tshuaj thiab cov txheej txheem tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem nqa tau yooj yim hauv tsev.
Nyob zoo rau koj!
Pom zoo:
Hnub yug hauv menyuam yaus: hom pob, lawv cov xim, cov duab thiab qhov loj me, ua rau thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus txog kev saib xyuas tawv nqaij
Moles thiab birthmarks nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thaum yug los - muaj pes tsawg txoj kev ntseeg thiab cov cim qhia rau lawv! Tab sis nws tsuas yog ib pawg ntawm cov hlwb uas muaj cov xim ntau dhau. Thiab cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke xws li pawg rau hauv ib lub sij hawm - nevi. Nws yog hais txog lawv thiab cov cim yug hauv cov menyuam yaus uas yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no. Thiab koj tseem yuav kawm tias koj tshuav txhua mole ntawm koj lub cev rau koj niam. Thiab hais txog yog vim li cas ib tug birthmark tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam thiab ces manifests nws tus kheej, yuav ua li cas tu nws thiab seb nws puas tsim nyog tshem tawm
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau rhaub dej rau da dej rau tus menyuam mos: cov cai rau da dej tus menyuam mos hauv tsev, dej kom tsis muaj menyuam, ntxiv cov decoctions, zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus
Kev da dej me me tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev ua kom lub cev huv si xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev ua kom ua pa, ntshav ncig hauv lub cev. Ntau tus niam txiv nug lawv tus kheej cov lus nug: nws puas yuav tsum tau rhaub dej rau da dej rau tus menyuam mos, yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov kub thiab txias thiab qhov twg yuav pib txheej txheem dej?
Plaque ntawm tus nplaig ntawm tus menyuam mos: ua rau, txoj hauv kev los ntxuav tus nplaig ntawm tus menyuam, kev kho mob, lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus
Ib tug niam hluas sim pom thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam hauv nws tus menyuam, yog li nws saib ze ntawm txhua qhov crease thiab speck ntawm tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij. Ntau tus niam txiv tau ntsib nrog qhov tshwm sim zoo li lub tsho dawb ntawm tus nplaig ntawm tus menyuam. Feem ntau, qhov no suav hais tias yog tus qauv, tab sis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb uas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau xav txog? Vim li cas tus me nyuam thiaj li muaj xim dawb ntawm tus nplaig?
Nqaij puree rau menyuam yaus: hnub nyoog rau cov khoom noj ntxiv, muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom xyaw, daim ntawv qhia ua ntu zus nrog cov duab, nuances thiab secrets ntawm kev ua noj, cov zaub mov qab tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus
Nqaij puree rau menyuam yaus yog qhia maj mam, hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom noj ntxiv, qhov nruab nrab, txij li 6 lub hlis. Nqaij yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm calcium, phosphorus, protein thiab ntau cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus menyuam yaus uas loj hlob sai. Pib txij li 4 lub hlis, tus me nyuam lub plab kawm ua cov khoom siv mis nyuj, thiab tus me nyuam kuj kawm tau cov saj ntawm ntau yam zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Ntshav streaks hauv cov quav ntawm tus menyuam: ua rau, cov tsos mob sib xws, kev kho mob, lus qhia los ntawm cov kws kho menyuam yaus
Txhua tus niam uas muaj kev paub paub tias tus menyuam lub rooj zaum yuav tsum yog dab tsi. Yog hais tias, thaum hloov daim ntaub pawm, muaj kev hloov ntawm cov xim ntawm cov quav los yog muaj cov streaks ntawm cov ntshav, qhov no yuav tsum ceeb toom cov niam txiv. Nyob deb ntawm ib txwm, cov tsos mob zoo li no qhia txog kev phom sij txaus ntshai, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob nco lawv txhawm rau kuaj tus kab mob hauv lub sijhawm thiab kho nws sai dua. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog vim li cas cov ntshav streaks tshwm nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm tus me nyuam