2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:57
Txhua tus miv uas "taug kev los ntawm nws tus kheej", qee zaus mus saib lub tsev rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab nyob hauv tsev, yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob (anthelmintic). Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog Pirantel.
Kab mob hauv miv
Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob zoo li Pirantel rau miv? Nws npaum li cas, los ntawm txoj kev, yog yooj yim xam. Txhawm rau kom cov qe helminth nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus tsiaj, nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog rau nws sib txuas lus nrog cov miv txoj kev, noj prey los yog tsw ntxhiab excrement. Parasite qe tau yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev ntawm koj nkawm khau lossis khaub ncaws, khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho teeb meem. Tsiaj txhu feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nematodes (roundworms), tapeworms thiab ib chav kawm ntawm cov cab cab. "Pirantel" rau miv (cov lus qhia kho qhov no) pab tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm helminths.
Kev tsis quav ntsej qhov teeb meem yog fraught rau tus tsiaj:
- ua rau mob plab loj, raum;
- muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws, hlwb, lub plawv ntawm tus miv, uas yuav ua rau nws tuag;
- muaj kev pheej hmookis rau tib neeg.
Drug action
"Pirantel" - kev ncua rau cov miv, qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau ua kom raug, lossis ib lub phaj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj ua rau helminths:
- muscle paralysis;
- ua txhaum cov metabolism hauv cov hlwb, uas ua rau lawv puas tsuaj.
Cov tshuaj thaiv cov impulses ntawm lub paj hlwb, contraction ntawm parasite cov leeg, kom lawv tawm tsis tau tawm ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis yog excreted lawm.
Thaum siv Pirantel rau miv, qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum raug, txawm tias qhov ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog nruab nrab (LD=170 mg / kg). Tsawg toxicity yog txuam nrog kev solubility tsis zoo, uas ua rau tuag taus rau helminths, tab sis ua rau muaj kev phom sij tsawg rau tus miv lub cev. Tsuas yog xya npaug tshaj ntawm cov koob tshuaj ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj.
Lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm "Pyrantel" yog tsom rau cov neeg laus ntawm cov kab mob helminths, nws cuam tshuam rau larvae thiab qe tsawg dua. Rau cov kab mob hauv lub ntsws, nrog rau trematodes thiab cestodes, cov tshuaj tsis muaj teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog ib tug kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj tom qab txiav txim siab hom kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv cov kev kho mob uas lawv feem ntau unaccustomed. Yog tias ob peb hom kab mob tau nyob hauv tus tsiaj lub cev, ces kev kho yuav tsum tau ua ke.
"Pirantel" rau miv los ntawm worms: ntau npaum li cas
Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua (20 ml) los yog ntsiav tshuaj (peb daim ibntim). 1 ntsiav tshuaj=5 ml tov=0.25 g active ingredient.
Pirantel tshuaj rau miv li cas? Cov koob tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj (250 mg ntawm cov khoom nquag) yog 5 mg / 1 kg, thiab kev ncua - 1.15 ml / 1 kg. Ua ntej tus txheej txheem, tus miv lossis miv yuav tsum tau hnyav. Ib tug neeg laus laus yog muab ib nrab ib ntsiav tshuaj los yog 2.5 ml ntawm kev daws (ib diav ntsuas nrog). Cov menyuam miv tom qab peb lub lis piam uas muaj hnub nyoog yog pom ib lub quarter ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj lossis daus.
Cov tshuaj tau pom zoo kom muab tshuaj thaum sawv ntxov, ib teev tom qab noj tshais. Yog tias tus tsiaj ntuav cov tshuaj, ces cov txheej txheem yuav tsum rov ua dua. Kev noj tshuaj tshiab "Pirantel" rau cov miv (qhov ntau npaum li cas hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab kev ncua yuav tsum rov ua dua) yog ua tom qab 10 hnub.
siv "Pyrantel"
Yuav tswj tau cov tshuaj, tus tsiaj yog nruj nreem swaddled (kom tsis txhob ua mob rau tus tswv thiab ua mob rau nws tus kheej thaum lub sij hawm txheej txheem), clamp nws ntawm lub hauv caug, qaij nws lub taub hau rov qab thiab nias ob tug ntiv tes ntawm ob sab ntawm lub muzzle nruab nrab ntawm lub puab tsaig kom qhib qhov ncauj. Tom qab ntawd, siv lub syringe yam tsis muaj koob, qhov kev ncua yog txhaj rau hauv qab lub puab tsaig, thiab cov hmoov ntsiav tshuaj yog txhaj rau hauv paus ntawm tus miv tus nplaig. Yuav kom nws nqos tau cov tshuaj, tus nqos reflex yog stimulated los ntawm maj mam tickling lub caj pas.
"Pirantel" rau miv (qhov ntau npaum li cas tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm no) tsis raug tshuaj raws li kev tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam miv lossis cov neeg laustib neeg, txij li nws lub zog ntawm kev cuam tshuam tsuas yog cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv xwb.
txhais tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig thaum:
- tsis-cathorose;
- trichocephalosis;
- ntxhi;
- ascariasis (single entry);
- Enterobiosis (ib leeg nkag).
Cov kws kho tsiaj qhia kom hloov hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv txhua xyoo, vim cov kab mob hloov mus tas li, thiab cov tshuaj qub ua rau tsis zoo rau lawv.
Cov teebmeem, contraindications
Tom qab noj tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem pom hauv miv:
- ua xua;
- ntua;
- mob plab;
- plab hnyuv.
Tsis pub noj tshuaj rau:
- kittens mus txog peb lub hlis;
- tsiaj muaj kab mob sib kis;
- tsiaj uas nyuam qhuav ntsib kev mob hnyav lossis phais.
txhais tau tias analogues
Ib qho kev hloov pauv sib npaug rau "Pyrantel" (mg / 5 ml) yog qhia hauv lub rooj.
"Nemocide" | in tablet form | 250 mg (3 x 1) |
250 mg (3 x 10) | ||
ncua | 250mg, 10ml fwj | |
250mg, 15ml fwj | ||
"Helmitox" | ntsiav tshuaj, txheej txheej | 250 mg (3 x 1) |
125 mg (6 x 1) | ||
ncua | 250mg, 15ml vial | |
"Polphama" | ncua | 250mg, 15ml muaj peev xwm |
"Vishfa" | ncua | 250mg, 15ml muaj peev xwm |
Tus tswv tsev tshuaj xyuas
Qhia thiab tawm tswv yim ntawm cov tshuaj "Pirantel":
- Ntau tus neeg siv "tib neeg" ncua kev kawm tus menyuam los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib feem ntawm ntau yam tshuaj anthelmintic. Qhov koob tshuaj yog 10 mg / kg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob confuse milligrams (mg) thiab milliliters (ml)! Hauv 1 ml - 50 mg. Cov tsiaj yug tsiaj raug qhia kom suav cov koob tshuaj rau tus tsiaj nrog tus kws kho tsiaj. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw, yog li cov tsiaj nqos tsis muaj teeb meem - tsuas yog txhaj tshuaj rau hauv miv lub qhov ncauj siv lub koob txhaj tshuaj yam tsis muaj koob.
- Cov tswv tsiaj uas muaj menyuam yaus hauv tsev ib xyoos ib zaug muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau lawv cov tsiaj los tiv thaiv. Ntau tus xaiv Pirantel rau qhov no, vim tias cov cuab yeej no pheej yig, tab sis zoo heev. Txawm hais tias cov kws kho tsiaj pom zoo kom koj xub tham nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
- Qee tus tsiaj nyiam hais tias ua ntej Pirantel lawv sim thiab tsis lees paub ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Muaj ib qho laj thawj - kev ua xua hnyav hauv cov tsiaj. "Pirantel" yog tib yam tshuaj uas tsis muab cov kev mob tshwm sim. Kev txiav txim siab seb koj tus miv puas muaj kab mob yog qhov yooj yim.- Nws tsis xis nyob, caij saum Pope. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv pom meej meej - cov kab mob nkag los ntawm qhov quav. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yog feem ntau pom raws li hauv qab no: 1/4 ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj rau ib tug nruab nrab neeg laus miv. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam - kaum hnub, kev txais tos yuav tsum tau rov ua dua. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua - ntsiav tshuaj lossis kev ncua, cov tswv tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab, vim tias ob hom tshuaj no zoo heev.
- Cov kws kho tsiaj qhia cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav tau txais ib tus menyuam miv, nco ntsoov "deworm" tus menyuam, txawm tias koj tau txais nws nyob qhov twg - yuav hauv khw lossis los ntawm cov neeg paub zoo. Ntsuas tus menyuam miv, suav cov koob tshuaj raws li 5 mg / 1 kg. Tsis txhob ntshai yog nws ntuav - cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj lom, nws yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau kev noj cov tshuaj mus rau hauv caj pas hauv txoj kev tsis zoo. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, rov ua cov txheej txheem. Teem sijhawm koj lub sijhawm teem sijhawm tom ntej hauv 10 hnub. Txhawm rau txhaj tshuaj yooj yim, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov koob txhaj tshuaj insulin.
"Pirantel" yog ib qho ntawm kev lag luam thiab siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau miv. Txij li cov tshuaj no yog ib yam tshuaj loj, tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau tus miv yam tsis muaj tshuaj los ntawm kws kho tsiaj thiab "los ntawm qhov muag" yam tsis tau soj ntsuam cov tshuaj.
Pom zoo:
Miv ua li cas castration: ntev npaum li cas tus miv rov qab los ntawm tshuaj loog, tus cwj pwm hloov li cas, txoj cai ntawm kev saib xyuas. Khoom noj rau cov miv neutered thiab neutered miv
Cov tswv ntawm cov miv hauv tsev feem ntau mus rau castration. Ntau zaus tshaj tsis, qhov no tsuas yog tsim nyog. Ib tus miv laus xav tau yam tsawg 8 tus miv hauv ib xyoos kom zoo. Nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom muab lub sijhawm rau nws nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev nyob hauv nroog. Nws yog vim li no tias cov txheej txheem deposition tuaj yeem pab tau. Tab sis yuav ua li cas miv zam castration yog dab tsi txhawj xeeb cov tswv. Peb yuav teb qhov no thiab ntau lwm cov lus nug hauv kab lus
Dej rau menyuam yaus: yuav ua li cas xaiv dej rau tus menyuam, ntau npaum li cas thiab thaum twg muab dej rau tus menyuam, lus qhia los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus thiab niam txiv tshuaj xyuas
Peb txhua tus paub tias tib neeg lub cev xav tau cov kua dej txhua hnub kom ua haujlwm zoo. Lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, uas peb yuav xav txog nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm tsab xov xwm no. Cia peb sim seb nws puas tsim nyog muab dej rau tus menyuam
Boric cawv hauv pob ntseg thaum cev xeeb tub: cov lus qhia los ntawm gynecologist, muaj pes tsawg leeg, piav qhia, lub hom phiaj, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj thiab ntau npaum li cas
Kev xeeb tub yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb hauv poj niam lub neej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab paub seb cov tshuaj twg tuaj yeem siv tau. Puas muaj boric cawv siv los kho pob ntseg thaum cev xeeb tub?
Tshuaj pleev rau miv: daim ntawv teev npe, muaj pes tsawg leeg, piav qhia, cov lus qhia, kws kho tsiaj cov tshuaj thiab ntau npaum
Miv, zoo li tib neeg, muaj mob nrog qee yam kab mob. Mob Syndrome tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, poob siab thiab txawm tias tus tsiaj tuag. Lub sijhawm no, tus tsiaj xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho tsiaj, leej twg yuav sau ntawv kho mob tag nrho thiab sau cov tshuaj kho mob tsim nyog rau tus miv
Folic acid thaum cev xeeb tub: ntau npaum li cas, cov lus qhia, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas
Rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov khoom noj kom raug. Ntxiv nrog rau cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj vitamin npaj. Tom qab tag nrho, lub fetus loj hlob yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj lom neeg lom neeg thiab microelements los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud. Kev tshuaj xyuas folic acid rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau siv los ntawm gynecologists. Yuav ua li cas noj folic acid thaum cev xeeb tub? Peb yuav daws qhov teeb meem no ntxiv