"Papaverine" rau lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas. tswm ciab "Papaverine"

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:25

Ib qho xwm txheej txaus ntshai rau tus poj niam thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub - thaum, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, lub tsev menyuam pib cog lus, yog li lub plab hauv plab rub thiab mob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, cov poj niam raug tshuaj "Papaverine" nrog lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Thaum cev xeeb tub, tus mob no ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej ntawm tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv yuav tsum mloog lawv lub cev.

tshuaj cev xeeb tub

Ntau tus poj niam ntsib teeb meem ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum nqa tus menyuam. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab qhov tshwm sim, cov kws tshaj lij tau sau cov tshuaj antispasmodic los so cov leeg nqaij thiab txo qhov siab.

Cov tshuaj pov thawj "Papaverine" nrog lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam lossis leej niam uas xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txo lub plawv dhiapoj niam cov neeg mob.

Basic admission rules

Tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntawm koj tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cev xeeb tub. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua mob rau nws tus kheej lossis tus menyuam, tus poj niam yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev noj tshuaj:

• "Papaverine" hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau hauv cov theem kawg ntawm kev yug menyuam. Noj cov tshuaj los txo cov suab nrov thiab kev hem thawj ntawm kev yug ntxov ntxov. Lub sij hawm nkag los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
• Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tswm ciab "Papaverine" thaum cev xeeb tub yog noj 2-3 daim ib hnub.
• Thaum kawg ntawm lub peb hlis ntuj kawg, txhawm rau kom cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam, cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj.

Txhawm rau txo qhov spasms ntawm cov leeg nqaij leeg, poj niam lub cev tsim cov tshuaj hormone progesterone, yog tias nws cov ntsiab lus txo qis, ces lub tsev menyuam ntawm tus poj niam yav tom ntej hauv kev ua haujlwm nyuaj.

Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj ua haujlwm

Qee zaum, thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam rub nws lub plab, muaj mob xws li thaum cev xeeb tub lossis mob hauv lub lumbar - qhov no yog hypertonicity. Cov nqaij ntshiv uas kaw lub ncauj tsev menyuam ua haujlwm tawm tsam ib leeg thiab nyob rau hauv qhov nro, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub.

Cov tshuaj hormone progesterone yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus menyuam thaum yug ntxov thiab nchuav menyuam. Qee zaum cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav txo qis, thiab lub cev xav tau kev pab nyob rau theem no.

Cov tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm "Papaverine" yog tsom rau cov leeg nqaij. Muaj ib tug relaxing nyhuv ntawm lub tsev menyuam,cov tshuaj relieves spasm. Tus poj niam tawm ntawm lub xeev hem ntawm hypertonicity, thiab tus menyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.

Uterine hypertonicity tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam:

• nausea;
• lub ncauj tsev menyuam ntxov ntxov;
• thyroid kab mob;
• Rhesus tsis sib haum;
• kev sib deev;
• xwm txheej tsis sib haum;
• ntseeg nro.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txo qis hypertonicity.

Cov tshuaj

Papaverine yog ib qho tshuaj tsw qab poppy alkaloid. Nws muaj antispasmodic zog uas thaiv qhov contraction ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm txhua yam.

Cov tshuaj tau txais nws lub npe nyob rau xyoo 19th. Lub derivative ntawm lo lus papever hauv kev txhais lus txhais tau tias "poppy". Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj yog vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Thaum xub thawj, nws yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv cov poppy. Nrog rau txoj hauv kev thiab daim ntawv thov, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb hauv nruab nrab.

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog nws cov haujlwm antispasmodic nrog rau thaj tsam dav.

Kev qhia

"Papaverine" txo cov suab nrov ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub zoo heev. Nws yuav los cawm txawm tias pom qhov txawv txav lossis kab mob hauv qab no:

• Spasm ntawm lub plab mog.
• Angina.
• Spasm ntawm cerebral hlab ntsha.
• Uterine tone.
• Spasm ntawm bronchi.

Thaum muaj mob li no, tus kws kho mobpom zoo cov tshuaj no. Tab sis tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws tsim nyog siv.

YContraindications

Tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo yog tias muaj cov hauv qab no:

• Ib leeg intolerance.
• neeg muaj AV thaiv.
• YYog koj muaj glaucoma.
• Yog daim siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
• Nyob laus.
• Pathologies ntawm thyroid caj pas.
• Nrog siab intracranial siab.
• Npaj siab lub plawv dhia.
• Tus me nyuam qis dua 6 lub hlis.

Qee zaum cov neeg mob yuav tsum noj lawv cov tshuaj raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lawv txoj kev xav. Vim qee yam ntawm lub cev. Cov no tuaj yeem yog:

• hypothyroidism;
• adrenal pathology;
• mob hlwb raug mob;
• xeev kev poob siab;
• prostate lesion;
• Supragastric tachycardia.

Muaj kev phiv nrog txhua yam tshuaj. Papaverine tsis muaj kev zam.

Side effect

Txhawm rau txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thaum noj "Papaverine" nrog lub suab uterine, thaum cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam yuav tsum ua raws li cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

1. Txhob sib deev kom tsis txhob ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua thiab ua rau cov leeg tsis tsim nyog.
2. Nyob zoo.
3. Txhob haus luam yeeb vim kev haus luam yeeb txo qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.
4. Tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab.
5. kev tawm dag zog.
6. Reception ntawm vitamin complexes.
7. Nyob zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
8. Txhob mus ntxiv.

Tab sis, txawm tias tag nrho cov kev siv zog, tus neeg mob yuav ntsib qee yam teeb meem vim noj "Papaverine" nrog lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Thaum cev xeeb tub, poj niam lub cev muaj zog dua. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj yog:

• txo cov ntshav siab;
• tus neeg tsis kam lees;
• eosinophilia;
• cem quav;
• nausea;
• kiv taub hau;
• Nyob tsaug zog ntev thiab qaug zog;
• ventricular extrasystole.

Yog tus poj niam muaj lub suab uterine, qhov no tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj kom txo tau qhov mob.

Thaum siv cov tshuaj suppositories

Vim li cas Papaverine suppositories raug sau thaum cev xeeb tub? Cov tshuaj zoo no ua rau cov leeg nqaij thiab txo qhov siab. Nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj suppository tshwm sim:

1. txo qis ntshav siab.
2. Txhim kho kev ncig.
3. Ntxhais cov leeg ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
4. Kev hem thawj ntawm kev nchuav menyuam raug tso tseg.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, thaum cev xeeb tub, Papaverine suppositories tsis ua mob rau tus menyuam. Tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws.

Ntau tus me nyuam twb loj hlob lawm, leej niam tau noj cov tshuaj no, tab sis txhua yam xaus zoo. Kev noj cov tshuaj, tus poj niam pom tias nws qhov kev chim siab poob qis, nws lub plawv dhia rov qab mus rau qhov qub, thiab qhov mob ntawm lub plab thiab sab nraub qaum ploj mus. Nws muaj txiaj ntsigcuam tshuam rau lub cev thiab kev xav ntawm niam thiab tus menyuam. Nov yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas Papaverine suppositories raug sau thaum cev xeeb tub.

Txoj kev kho no yog muab rau tus poj niam hauv txoj hauj lwm yog tias muaj kev hem thawj me ntsis ntawm kev xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj suppositories yog siv hauv kev kho mob hauv tsev thiab siv los ua cov khoom khaws cia kom tswj lub tsev menyuam hauv lub xeev ib txwm muaj. Kev txhim kho ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob tshwm sim hauv ib feeb xwb.

tshuaj noj peb 3 hlis

Feem ntau cov tshuaj nrog "Papaverine" tsis yog siv cais. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb tus poj niam cev xeeb tub ntev npaum li cas, thiab nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm pathology. Antispasmodic yog noj nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj.

thawj peb lub hlis twg

tswm ciab "Papaverine" thaum ntxov cev xeeb tub, hais kom noj nrog rau kev npaj muaj cov tshuaj hormones. Lub sijhawm no, tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau leej niam thiab nws tus menyuam vim muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov placenta. Qee cov poj niam hauv thawj lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub yog txhawj xeeb txog uterine hypertonicity. Qhov no tshwm sim vim qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm cov tshuaj progesterone, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav ntawm tus menyuam.

thib ob peb lub hlis twg

Lub sijhawm no yog qhov zoo vim tias cov npe tshuaj pom zoo tau dhau los ua qhov dav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm uterine hypertonicity thiab kev hem thawj ntawm nchuav menyuam, cov kws kho mob siv tshuaj kho mob hnyav dua. Ua tsaug rau lawv, kev ua haujlwm contractile ntawm lub cev yog inhibited. Piv txwv li:

• "Ginipral";
• "Brikanil;
• txhaj tshuajMagnesia.

Hauv peb lub hlis thib 2 thaum cev xeeb tub, "Papaverine" feem ntau tau muab tshuaj los txo qhov mob:

• nrog rau lub raum colic;
• mob plab plab;
• urinary system;
• kom txo cov ntshav siab.

Tam sim no, tsis yog siv cov tshuaj no nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam tshuaj, nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob.

Peb lub hlis twg

tswm ciab "Papaverine" nyob rau tom qab theem ntawm cev xeeb tub rational siv:

• Yog tias muaj qhov nro ntawm lub tsev menyuam cov leeg, thiab tseem muaj sijhawm ntau ua ntej tus menyuam yug los. Hauv qhov no, tus kws kho mob kuj tau sau tshuaj steroid hormones.
• Ua ntej yug me nyuam, suppositories yog siv los nkag siab seb cov no yog "tsis tseeb" contractions los yog tsis. Yog hais tias qhov kev ua ntawm uterine contraction tau xaus tom qab siv cov tshuaj, ces lub sij hawm rau tus me nyuam tseem tsis tau los.
• Txog hnub xa khoom ua ntej, kev kho yog tswj hwm los npaj rau kev qhib qhov ncauj qhov ncauj kom zoo.
• Thaum pib ua haujlwm, cov tshuaj pab txo qis qhov mob hnyav thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.

Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, tom qab kuaj xyuas kom meej thiab kuaj pom tseeb, sau "Papaverine" thaum cev xeeb tub. Muaj pes tsawg hnub los haus nws, qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob, kuj tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv cov tshuaj suppositories

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tswm ciab "Papaverine" xav tausuav nrog hauv lub thawv. Raws li qhov tau sau tseg, lawv tsuas muaj ib txoj hauv kev ntawm kev tswj hwm - tsuas yog qhov quav, uas yog, los ntawm qhov quav. Los ntawm muaj, dissolving, absorbed los ntawm lub cev. Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj suppositories tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos.

Lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau npaum li cas yog tus kws kho mob teem tseg. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm tus kheej txoj kev ntawm lub sijhawm perinatal thiab kev kuaj mob. Qee zaum 3-4 hnub txaus. Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum kev kho mob yog los ntawm ob peb lub lis piam mus rau ob peb lub hlis.

Cov cai yooj yim thiab txoj hauv kev ntawm kev tswj hwm lub qhov quav:

• Koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov tswm ciab tau khaws cia ntawm qhov kub thiab txias uas tau qhia hauv cov lus qhia (txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj nquag yuav tsis ua haujlwm).
• Ua ntej siv, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tshem cov hnyuv. Papaverine hydrochloride suppository tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom mov thiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj hauv cov quav ua ntej nws ua haujlwm.
• ntxuav tes nrog xab npum.
• Tso koj ib sab, ntxig lub suppository rau hauv qhov quav.
• Nyob tsaug zog li tsib feeb.
• Tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem, tes ntxuav tes kom huv si.

Papaverine suppositories yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog raws li ib tug yuav tsum tau ntawm kev kho mob, tab sis kuj raws sij hawm mus tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm uterine nqaij tone nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov trimesters.

Reception Scheme

Ntxoov cov nqaij mos thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tshwm sim ntau. Yog li ntawd, qhov no antispasmodic yog tshuaj. "Papaverine" yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau hom:

1. Tableted. Hmoov tsis zoo, hom noCov tshuaj ua haujlwm qeeb qeeb thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li cov tshuaj suppositories thiab txhaj tshuaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis yaj zoo hauv cov kua, thiab tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj nquag tau nqus los ntawm txoj hnyuv.
2. Lub qhov quav suppositories. Thib ob hauv kev nrawm ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thaum cov tswm ciab yaj. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tsis tshwm sim sai, tab sis sai. Lub suppository melts nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm lub cev kub, thiab lub active tshuaj yog absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav, faib mus rau tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab systems ntawm lub cev, nrog rau cov circulatory system ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus ntawm "Papaverine" lub suab ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub tsev menyuam txo. Tom qab nws, lub suab nrov txo qis thiab qhov mob rov qab.
3. Tshuaj txhaj. Qhov no yog hom tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws. Kev faib tshuaj thoob plaws hauv lub cev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tshwm sim hauv ib feeb, thiab lub neej ib nrab yog nyob rau hauv ib nrab teev lossis ob teev.

Vim li cas Papaverine txhaj tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub? Ntau xyoo ntawm kev paub qhia tias cov tshuaj ua rau nws ua tau:

• nqa tau tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo;
• txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rho menyuam tawm tsis tu ncua;
• tiv thaiv lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam cov leeg uas ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Ib tshuaj los txo uterine hypertonicity thiab txo qhov mob yog nkag mus rau hauv lub cev peb txoj kev:

1. Kev txhaj tshuaj txhaj. Cov txheej txheem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsuas yog hauv tsev kho mob. Tus neeg sawv cev yog nkag mus rau hauv lub cev kom maj mam li sai tau. Kev txhaj tshuaj tom tsev yog qhov txaus ntshai.
2. Intramuscular txhaj. Cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwmnyob hauv tsev. Lawv muab tso rau hauv cov leeg sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau nws yog thaj tsam gluteal.
3. txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous. Koj tuaj yeem ua nws hauv tsev.

Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txiav txim siab txhaj tshuaj. Kev kho tus kheej yog txwv tsis pub.

Nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob thiab nws daim duab kho mob tag nrho, tus kws kho mob tau teev cov tshuaj:

1. Hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj - tsis pub ntau tshaj 60 mg, noj peb zaug ib hnub.
2. Suppositories - 3-4 daim ib hnub twg, lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav tsum zoo ib yam.
3. Txhaj - 20 mg intravenously, intramuscularly - 1 lossis 2 milliliters ntawm ob feem pua tshuaj.

"Papaverine" nyob rau hauv txhua daim ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, qhov tseem ceeb yog nws tsis ua mob rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Kev xav

Tau ntau xyoo, gynecologists tau tso siab rau cov tshuaj no rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov niam uas muaj kev cia siab. Cov kws kho mob tawm tswv yim zoo txog "Papaverine" thaum cev xeeb tub. Nrog lub suab ntawm lub tsev menyuam, cov kws tshaj lij xav tias nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv thiab kho thoob ntiaj teb.

Tab sis kev kho tus kheej thiab kev hloov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai yam tsis tau ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej. Txawm tias kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem, mus txog rau tsev kho mob tsim nyog.

Txoj kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog tias nws tuaj yeem sau tau rau txhua theem ntawm cev xeeb tub. Txoj kev kho nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuamtsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Qhov tseeb yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account - yog tias qhov koob tshuaj tau pom, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phiv los ntawm tus poj niam lub cev raug txo.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob hnov qab tias nyob rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb no koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau lub sijhawm thiab koj tus kheej kev nkag siab, tab sis ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.