Thaum cev xeeb tub, hnoos qeev hauv cov zis: ua rau, kho

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:26

Thaum tus poj niam tab tom yuav xeeb tub, nws ib txwm yuav tsum tau kuaj zis thiab ntshav. Ua tsaug rau cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem saib xyuas tus mob ntawm tus niam expectant, saib xyuas tus me nyuam hauv plab li cas. Qhov tsis muaj qhov sib txawv thiab impurities hauv cov zis yog ib qho cim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm ob lub raum thiab cov zis hauv nruab nrog cev. Yog tias cov hnoos qeev tshwm hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam yuav tsum nkag siab tias lub cim qhia tias txhais tau li cas thiab yuav tsum ntsuas dab tsi hauv qhov no.

txhais li cas yog tias muaj hnoos qeev hauv niam lub zis?

Tag nrho cov zis yog npog nrog cov mucous membrane uas muaj cov hlwb epithelial. Yog tias tus poj niam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm zoo li qub thiab tsis muaj kab mob, lub epithelium yuav tiv thaiv cov tshuaj lom ntawm urea thiab yuav tsis muab sijhawm me ntsis los kho cov kab mob phem.

Los ntawm no peb tuaj yeem xaus tias yog nyob rau hauvtso zis thaum cev xeeb tub yog mucus, yog li ntawd, urinary system ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub rejection ntawm ib feem ntawm lub epithelium. Nws raug suav hais tias yog qhov qub yog tias cov xov tooj ntawm tes tsis dhau qhov kev tso cai. Xws li qhov ntsuas feem ntau yog ntsuas raws li qhov system ntawm pluses. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus theem, uas yog, tus qauv, yog qhov ceev ntawm cov zis 1010-1025, pob tshab, tsis muaj protein ntau, lub teeb daj. Cov qauv ntawm cov ntsiab lus mucus yog qhia los ntawm ib qho ntxiv, thiab qib siab tshaj plaws yog plaub.

Ib qho ntawm txoj kev kuaj mob tseem ceeb yog kev tshuaj xyuas zis. Thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov kev tshawb fawb no yog qhov tsim nyog, vim tias cov niam uas muaj menyuam yaus feem ntau muaj hnoos qeev hauv lawv cov zis. Yog vim li cas lawv tshwm sim, qhov lawv saib xyuas thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws, cia peb sim ua kom tiav.

Pom lossis nrog lub tshuab tsom?

Nws suav hais tias yog qhov qub yog tias cov zis muaj cov hnoos qeev me me. Qee zaum, nws nrhiav tsis tau. Mucus nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm cov poj niam thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub feem ntau tshwm sim vim lub fact tias muaj ib tug tsis kam ntawm lub epithelium los ntawm cov zis. Cov hlwb no ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias cov hnoos qeev zais cia. Namely, nws ua haujlwm raws li kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov zis los ntawm kev khaus.

Yog ib tug neeg noj qab nyob zoo, cov hnoos qeev yuav tso tawm ntau npaum li qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev kis urea. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hnoos qeev yuav tsis pub cov kab mob pathogenic tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub ureter thiab zais zis (qhov no twb tau hais dua me ntsis lawm).

Yog qhov taw qhia yogib txwm, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom visually pom cov hnoos qeev. Qhov no tsuas yog ua tau los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab microscope. Yog hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev soj ntsuam qhia tau hais tias cov hnoos qeev yog siab tshaj tus qauv, qhov no yuav qhia tau hais tias muaj tej yam pathological mob nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm expectant niam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, visually nyob rau hauv cov zis koj yuav pom me me flakes, dawb threads.

Kom txiav txim seb puas muaj hnoos qeev hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub thiab qib twg, tus poj niam raug muab los kuaj cov zis.

Rules to follow

Yuav kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig tau tseeb tshaj plaws rau kev txiav txim siab theem ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv cov zis, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim rau kev npaj rau kev kawm.

Cov kab mob ntawm lub cev xeeb tub yuav tsum huv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov zais zis los ntawm cov zis, cov paj rwb yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos ua ntej khaws cov zis.

tso zis raws li kev cai yog sau rau ntawm lub plab khoob, thaum sawv ntxov.

tso zis thawj zaug thiab zaum kawg hla dhau thiab qhov nruab nrab tau sau.

Yuav tsum tau npaj lub thawv tsis muaj menyuam los khaws cov zis lossis lub thawv tshwj xeeb yog yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Ua ntej yuav xeem, koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev sib deev.

Cov zis yuav tsum xa mus rau kev tshuaj ntsuam tsis pub dhau peb teev tom qab nws tau sau.

Thaum kuaj cov zis (muaj cov hnoos qeev thaum cev xeeb tub lossis tsis yog, thiab yog tias muaj, nyob rau hauv ntau npaum li cas), koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov ntsuas ntawm ib mus rau plaub pluses suav tias yog ib txwm muaj. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim yog qib siab dua, cestus kws kho mob yuav muab kev xa mus rau kev kuaj thib ob, nrog rau, yog tias tsim nyog, rau cov kev kuaj mob ntxiv. Thaum pom qhov tshwm sim, qhov kev kho mob tsim nyog yuav raug sau tseg.

Txog qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov tsos

Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov zis (lawv qib yog raug tshawb fawb thaum cev xeeb tub) yog leukocytes thiab protein. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv them sai sai rau cov xim ntawm cov zis thiab ntau yam impurities uas tuaj yeem pom hauv nws - hnoos, ntshav, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias muaj hnoos qeev hauv cov zis, nws suav tias yog qhov qub.

Qhov impurity no yog tsim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov urinary ib ntsuj av mus tas li. Thaum tso zis rau kev tsom xam, qee zaum mucous streaks nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos, tab sis me me.

Yog tias cov hnoos qeev pom hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub, thiab qhov ntim ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus ntau dua li ib txwm muaj, qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim hauv qee qhov ntawm cov kwj dej ntawm cov kwj dej. Ib qho kev sib xyaw zoo sib xws tuaj yeem pom hauv cov kua dej tawm yog tias muaj qhov tso zis ntev ntev hauv lub cev lossis thaum muaj pob zeb zoo li neoplasms hauv ob lub raum thiab zais zis.

Qhov chaw ntxiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv cov zis muaj xws li kev tsis ua raws li kev nyiam huv ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab kev noj zaub mov kom raug (piv txwv li, yog tus niam uas xav tau kev tsim txom qee yam zaub mov). Yog tias muaj kab mob hauv cov zis, tom qab ntawd ntxiv rau cov hnoos qeev, qib ntshav liab nce ntxiv hauv cov zis, thiab qee kis.staphylococci kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Yog vim li cas thiaj nce mucus

Yog li, hnoos qeev tshwm hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov laj thawj ntawm kev tsim tau twb tau piav qhia me ntsis siab dua. Wb tham txog yam uas nce tus nqi.

Yog tias cov hnoos qeev pom hauv cov zis, qhov no yog qhov cim qhia ntawm lub raum lossis qhov tso zis.

Nws cov tsos mob qhia tau tias muaj cov kab mob sib kis tau thiab ua rau cov kab mob sib kis: kab mob sib deev (lawv cov kab mob yog gonococci, trichomonas, chlamydia). Qee zaum, qhov nce hauv cov hnoos qeev tshwm sim yog tias tau ua txhaum cai rau kev khaws cov zis. Nws kuj muaj qhov cuam tshuam yog tias tso zis qeeb rau lub sijhawm ntev. Cov lus piav qhia rau qhov no yog raws li hauv qab no: thaum lub sij hawm cov kua stagnation, lub epithelial hlwb pib ua hauj lwm nyuaj, thiab qhov no ua rau kom tso tawm ib tug ntau ntawm cov mucus.

Yog tias pom cov kab mob thiab hnoos qeev hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov no yuav yog pov thawj ntawm qee cov txheej txheem pathological lossis kev sau tsis raug. Hauv qhov no, tus kws kho mob tau sau ib qho kev kawm thib ob.

Nyob rau hauv cov niam uas muaj kev cia siab, pib txij lub hlis thib plaub ntawm cev xeeb tub, vim tias lub tsev menyuam nce, cov zis tawm zuj zus zuj zus. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias ureters thiab zais zis tau compressed.

Ib ob peb yam ntxiv

Koj tuaj yeem hais qhia ntau yam uas cuam tshuam rau cov tsos ntawm mucous secretions:

• noj tsis txaus ntawm niam expectant;
• urinary tract raug mob;
• hloov pauv tshuaj hormones tshwm sim hauv lub cev ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub;
• hypovitaminosis;
• kev tu cev ntawm qhov chaw mos raug ua txhaum;
• tso zis ntim ntim tsis muaj menyuam txaus;
• Neurogenic ntshawv siab;
• qib roj cholesterol siab hauv lub cev.

Kev tsim cov hnoos qeev tuaj yeem nce ntxiv vim qhov tseeb tias tus poj niam hnav cov ris tsho tsis zoo lossis nruj, thiab tso zis tsis tshua muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, mucous secretions kuj tshwm sim los ntawm neoplasms nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub genitourinary system.

Puas muaj phom sij rau tus menyuam mos?

Yog li, muaj cov hnoos qeev hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub. Dab tsi tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim?

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum cov mucous exudate tshwm nyob rau hauv cov zis tsuas yog vim lub cev, tsis muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam los yog rau nws tus me nyuam. Tab sis yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm txoj hlab zis, ces cov teeb meem tuaj yeem ua tau raws li hauv qab no: kev loj hlob ntawm preeclampsia, eclampsia lossis toxicosis, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm nchuav menyuam thiab placental insufficiency nce.

Nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tseeb tias ib qho ntawm cov kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm leej niam lub cev nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub. Yog tias kev kho tus kab mob hauv qab no tsis pib raws sijhawm, txawm tias tus menyuam hauv plab hauv plab tuaj yeem kuaj pom.

Txoj kev kho niaj hnub no

Thaum tos tus me nyuam, txhua yam kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib, vim tias ntau yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau leej niam uas xav tau, tab sis kuj rau nws tus menyuam. Sai li mucous tshwm nyob rau hauv cov zissediment, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd los txiav txim lub hauv paus ntawm tus mob no.

Ib qho xwm txheej tshwj xeeb yuav yog kev siv tshuaj tsis tswj hwm hauv thawj peb lub hlis ntawm "qhov xwm txheej txaus nyiam". Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog lub sijhawm no uas tso lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov kab ke thiab lub cev ntawm tus neeg yav tom ntej yuav tshwm sim.

Yog tias qhov kev kuaj pom tias leej niam muaj cystitis, yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab uroseptics. Ib tug poj niam yuav tsum haus dej kom ntau. Decoctions ntawm diuretic thiab anti-inflammatory tshuaj - sawv hips, oats thiab lwm yam yuav los cawm.

Yog tias kuaj pom pyelonephritis, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob, uas tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau, ntsuas qhov mob thiab txiaj ntsig rau txhua tus poj niam cev xeeb tub ib leeg. Cov tshuaj ntsuab, nalidixic acid yuav pab tau. Qee zaum, txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem diluted nrog cov tshuaj nitrofuran.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pob zeb thiab cov xuab zeb, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob yuav raug tshuaj nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm nws lub pob zeb.

Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob siv cov khoom lag luam uas yaj cov tsim thiab faib cov pob zeb siv kev poob siab yoj lithotripsy. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum tos tus menyuam, cov tswv yim no tuaj yeem ua rau nchuav menyuam.

Kev tiv thaiv

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej uas cov hnoos qeev tshwm hauv cov zis thaum cev xeeb tub, tus niam uas xav tau yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb lus pom zoo:

• tsis txhob nqa tej khoom hnyav, tsis txhob ntxhov siabthiab tsis txhob overcool;
• obligatory ua raws li kev noj haus;
• tsis txhob nco qhov teem sijhawm kuaj ultrasound thiab teem sijhawm tso zis;
• sim ua lub neej nquag, ua gymnastics tshwj xeeb;
• yog tias koj mam li muaj cov tsos mob ntawm teeb meem, mus rau tus kws kho mob tam sim;
• yog tias tsis muaj tus mob edematous, haus dej kom ntau li ntau tau;
• noj kom raug, tsis suav cov khoom noj muaj roj, cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tseem ceeb;
• tsis txhob ua siab ntev thiab tso lub zais zis sai li sai tau.

Txoj hauv kev uas muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws rau kev yug menyuam noj qab haus huv yog kev npaj cev xeeb tub. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau lwm lub hlis, lossis ua ntej, kom mus dhau tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb thiab dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pom zoo. Yog tias pom muaj pathology, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov zis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv thiab kho kev ntsuas.