Yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam noj zaub mov zoo: lus qhia rau niam txiv

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:26

Txhua tus niam txiv siv zog qhia lawv tus menyuam ntau yam txuj ci sai li sai tau. Tab sis tsis yog lawv txoj kev ua siab ntev, los yog kev qhuab qhia thiab kev ua siab ntev tuaj yeem yuam cov me nyuam ua tej yam ua. Piv txwv li, lawv tsis xav zom zaub mov. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no? Qhia kom nws zom thiab nqos tau li cas?

Cov niam txiv yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias qhov kev txawj thiab lub peev xwm ntawm zom cov me nyuam raug tsim raws lub sijhawm thiab raug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lawv yuav tsum paub txog qhov ua tau ntawm qhov tsis muaj peev xwm zom tau thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov reflex no. Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam kom noj zaub mov zoo tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus

Pediatricians ntseeg tias tom qab tus me nyuam pib zom pob, nws yuav muaj teeb meem ntau dua.

Kev hloov pauv mus rau cov khoom noj khoom haus hem ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv qab no:

• Musaligned tom.
• Kev cuam tshuam hauv plab zom mov.
• Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev hais lus ua haujlwm, txij licov nqaij ntshiv los kuj koom nrog cov lus hais.
• Kev puas siab puas ntsws. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2-3 xyoos, thaum tus menyuam twb paub txog nws qhov kev ua, feem ntau nws yuav tsis kam noj khoom noj (tsis yog av).

Hnub nyoog ntawm kev zom reflex tsim

Thaum twg yuav qhia cov khoom noj khoom haus rau tus menyuam noj? Koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus menyuam kom zom ua ntu zus, txij li kev hloov pauv ntawm cov zaub mov mus rau cov zaub mov tawv thiab tawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis kam noj zaub mov thiab kev ntxhov siab.

Cov kws kho mob hais tias cov me nyuam hnub nyoog tshaj 10 lub hlis yuav tsum tsis txhob choke noj. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, cov tsos mob no qhia rau niam txiv txog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

Conventionally, cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm reflex tau muab faib ua 3 pawg:

• 6 lub hlis - 1 xyoo yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los qhia cov khoom noj ntxiv. Koj yuav tsum pib cov txheej txheem nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov qos yaj ywm mashed. Tus me nyuam lub sijhawm no sim saj cov zaub mov, nws ua ntau yam kev txav nrog nws lub puab tsaig thiab daim di ncauj. Los ntawm 8 lub hlis, cov khoom me me tuaj yeem tso rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, qhov loj ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv raws sijhawm.
• 1 - 2 xyoos - thaum lub hnub nyoog no, tus menyuam nruab nrab muaj 8 tus hniav. Nws xav paub txog cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum txhawb kom txhua txoj hauv kev. Qee cov niam txiv tseem muab qos yaj ywm mashed, tab sis overprotection nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog ua phem rau tus me nyuam, yog hais tias koj tsis pib qhia nws mus rau ib tug nyuaj daim, ces yav tom ntej nws yuav nyuaj heev ua.
• Txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, tus menyuam yuav tsum zom zaub mov (nqaij, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, nqaij) zoo. Nws yog lub sijhawm notom pib tsim thiab cov nqaij masticatory tsim. Tus menyuam lub cev nco ntsoov tias yuav tsum tau tsim cov qaub ncaug thiab kua txiv qaub ntau npaum li cas. Yog hais tias lub sij hawm no tus me nyuam tsis tau kawm zom, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Teeb meem tshwm sim

Yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam kom noj zaub mov zoo, muaj teeb meem dab tsi tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm? Ib tug me nyuam uas nquag noj cov zaub mov tsuas yog tsis pom cov khoom noj tam sim ntawd. Nws pib nchuav tawm zaub mov, tig tawm, ua. Thaum koj sim pub nws cov zaub mov kom ruaj khov, cov teeb meem hauv qab no tshwm sim:

• Tus me nyuam tsis kam noj mov, nws tub nkees nkees nkees.
• Ntxhais kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua rau nws ntshai, nws yuav tsis nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas nrog daim.
• Thaum noj mov, tus menyuam choke - nws tsuas yog qhov txawv txav rau nws nqos cov khoom noj, dhau sijhawm nws yuav kawm tswj nws tus nplaig. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum muab cov khoom tshiab tom qab noj zaub mov tseem ceeb, tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsis maj kom txaus siab rau nws txoj kev tshaib kev nqhis, tab sis ua siab ntev sim cov khoom tshiab, kom paub cov saj thiab kev ntxhib los mos.
• Thaum sim nqos, ntuav tshwm sim. Qhov no yog vim cov txheej txheem pub mis tsis raug - ib rab diav yog ntxig rau hauv lub qhov ncauj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntim ntawm tus me nyuam diav yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 3 ml. Yog tias ntuav tawm tsam ntau zaus, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob hlwb.
• Tus me nyuam ntshai zom thiab nqos. Txhua tus menyuam ntshai muaj laj thawj. Tej zaum, nws tau choked hnyav ua ntej, lossis cov tshuaj iab tau muab los ntawm rab diav no. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob hlwb thiab tus kws kho menyuam yaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj los ntawm tib rab diav thiab muab nws nrog zaub mov, cov menyuam yaus nco txog tej yam me me zoo, tej zaum nws tsis kam noj, tab sis yuav tsum noj ntawm rab diav no.

Txhawm rau kov yeej gag reflex, koj yuav tsum ua qee yam zaws. Siv cov ntaub so ntswg uas kov tus nplaig, thiab tus menyuam yuav tsum siv zog thawb nws tawm nrog kev pab ntawm tus nplaig. Yog li nws thiaj li tau siv cov kev xav tshiab thiab yuav tsis hnov qab ntuav thaum pub mis.

Thaum twg tus menyuam pib noj zaub mov thiab thaum twg yuav tsum pib txhawj?

Kev zom zaub mov yog tsim los ntawm kwv yees li 7 lub hlis, thaum cov hniav pib tawg. Nws yog lub sijhawm no tus menyuam ua thawj zaug sim tom txhua yam thiab rub cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Lub sijhawm no ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam yog lub sijhawm uas tus menyuam tau txais cov khoom noj khoom haus. Ntawd yog, qhov no yog lub teeb liab rau cov niam txiv thaum pib qhia cov pob txha hauv cov khoom noj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov qos yaj ywm mashed.

• Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos, tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem zom cov khoom me me ntawm nws tus kheej;
• Thaum muaj 2 xyoos, ib tug me nyuam mos mos zom thiab nqos tej zaub mov.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis tau tsim kev zom zaub mov thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cas ntawm teeb meem

Yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam kom noj zaub mov zoo, muaj teeb meem dab tsi cuam tshuam txoj haujlwm no? Muaj ntau ntau qhov laj thawj uas cuam tshuam kev txhim kho ntawm kev zom zaub mov, feem ntau ntawm lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv tsev.

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyuajhauv zom:

• niam txiv siab tsis taus. Kev cob qhia khoom noj khoom haus yog txheej txheem ntev, qee leej niam thiab txiv dhuav tus me nyuam, lawv muab cov zaub mov rau nws siv kom tsis txhob nkim sij hawm.
• Ntshai cov niam txiv ua rau tus menyuam choke. Ntau tus niam txiv pib accustomed rau cov neeg laus cov zaub mov lig, ntshai tias tus me nyuam yuav choke. Yav tom ntej, qhov no ua rau muaj teeb meem loj dua hauv kev tsim cov txuj ci no.
• Tsis xis nyob rau tus me nyuam diav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav ib lub me me rab diav ua los ntawm silicone nrog cov qauv ci. Nws yooj yim heev, tsis ua mob rau cov hniav ntawm thawj cov hniav.
• Hyperactivity ntawm tus menyuam - nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov menyuam yaus no kom mloog zoo rau cov txheej txheem zom thiab nqos. Lawv pib ua thiab thov zaub mov uas paub rau lawv, uas lawv tsis tas yuav siv zog ntxiv.
• Tsis muaj cov hniav hauv tus menyuam. Nrog lawv, nws kawm zom thiab nws tsim qhov raug tom.
• Cov niam txiv ua tsis taus pa kom tus menyuam tau noj khoom haus. Yuav tsum maj mam qhia. Yog tias hloov pauv sai sai rau cov khoom noj khoom haus, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau zaus.

Thaum twg kuv tuaj yeem pib qhia zaub mov?

Txij thaum lub sijhawm pib pib cov khoom noj ntxiv, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau qhia kom noj homogeneous thiab grated puree. Tus me nyuam tseem muaj lub plab zom mov tsis paub tab thiab tsis muaj hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, mus txog rau 6 lub hlis lawv tau tsim lub laub reflex, uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev nqos cov khoom yuam kev.

Thaum twg thiab yuav qhia tus menyuam li caszom zaub mov? Nws tsis tsim nyog qhia cov khoom noj ntxiv ua ntej 6 lub hlis, nws yuav thawb tawm cov zaub mov, cov txheej txheem pub mis tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav. Tab sis dhau sij hawm, nws pib saj cov tawv tawv. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum nws pib txiav nws cov hniav thiab muaj lub siab xav khawb cov pos hniav. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum ceev faj heev. Muab koj tus me nyuam qhob cij thiab ncuav qab zib yog qhov txaus ntshai heev - nws tuaj yeem choke. Qhia kom tus menyuam noj zaub mov zoo li cas?

Yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias nws npaj zom? Me nyuam npaj tau zaub mov yog:

• Tus menyuam yaus saib nrog kev txaus siab ntawm daim phiaj ntawm cov neeg laus, sim coj cov khoom ntawm lawv.
• Yog nws muab rab diav rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj thiab nws tsis ua rau nws gag.
• Yog thaum noj qos yaj ywm, nws tsis nqus nws, tab sis muab nws tawm ntawm daim di ncauj.

Cov no yog cov cim tseem ceeb uas qhia cov niam txiv tias tus menyuam npaj txhij rau cov tawv tawv. Feem ntau kev cob qhia pib ntawm 8-10 lub hlis. Ua ntej lub sijhawm no, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev uas muab cov khoom noj rau menyuam yaus. Thaum pub mis, koj yuav tsum nyob ze thiab tsis txhob tso tus menyuam ib pliag.

Kuv yuav ua li cas kom kuv tus menyuam noj zaub mov?

Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom pib tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho tus menyuam txoj kev zom zaub mov thaum nws tseem hluas. Txoj hauv kev los pab txhawb txoj kev kawm:

• Siv ib tug nibbler yog ib tug tshwj xeeb strainer uas koj yuav tsum tau muab ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog zaub. Los ntawm nws, nws yuav muaj peev xwm nqus tau cov zaub mov, saj, zom yam tsis muaj kev hem thawj ntawm txhaws ntawm ib thooj.
• Kev ua siab ntev thiab ua siab ntev ntawm niam txiv. Nws yog txwv tsis pubntxhov siab, cem tus menyuam, qw rau nws yog tias nws ua tsis tiav. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom nws xis nyob thiab cov zaub mov tsuas yog qhov kev xav zoo xwb.
• Yuav tus menyuam mos - nws pab txhawm rau txhawm rau cov pos hniav thiab ua kom zom zaws.
• Kuv yuav hloov kuv tus menyuam li cas rau cov khoom noj khoom haus? Kev qhia me nyuam me me kom zom zaub mov. Koj yuav tsum pib nrog qos yaj ywm mashed, ces knead cov zaub mov nrog rab rawg, maj mam accustom nws mus noj ib tug ntau yam sib xws. Cov zaub mov tsis sib xws, nrog rau cov khoom me me, pab txhawb txoj kev kawm chew.
• Txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1 xyoos, muab cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me rau hauv tes.
• Koj yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam rau txoj kev ua noj. Koj tuaj yeem muab nws rau nws cov khoom noj nrog rab rawg, sai sai no nws yuav nkees ntawm tus txheej txheem no thiab nws yuav pib nqa daim thiab zom lawv.
• Txij thaum muaj 1 xyoos, tus menyuam yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj rau cov neeg laus kom nws saib nws niam nws txiv thiab lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg noj zaub mov thiab kawm kom muaj kev ywj pheej.

Yog tsis muaj qab los

Yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam yaus zom zaub mov yog tias nws tsis kam noj? Nws tshwm sim tias tus menyuam tsis kam noj zaub mov vim tsis qab los noj mov. Tom qab ntawd lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm niam thiab txiv tsis yog tsuas yog qhia tus menyuam kom zom, tab sis kuj txhawb kev txaus siab rau kev noj zaub mov.

Txoj kev los txhawb kev qab los:

• Npaj koj tus menyuam lub sijhawm so kom nws txav mus ntxiv.
• Muab rau nws rosehip broth es tsis txhob kua txiv. Tshem cov khoom noj txom ncauj los ntawm kev noj haus.
• Muab zaub mov rau ntawm cov tais ci ci, kho lub taisxim txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Txhob cem tus me nyuam tab sis tsis txhob qw, tsis txhob cem yog ib yam dab tsi ua rau nws.

Yog tus menyuam muaj 2 xyoos tsis xav noj khoom noj

Yuav ua li cas qhia tus menyuam nqos cov khoom noj yog tias thaum muaj 2 xyoos nws tsis paub yuav ua li cas thiab tsis xav noj "cov neeg laus" zaub mov? Yog tias tus menyuam yaus tsis tuaj yeem zom thiab nqos thaum muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias, tom qab kev sab laj, pom tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo, yuav tsum nrhiav qhov teeb meem rau lwm qhov.

Ntau tshaj plaws:

• Kev hloov pauv lig rau cov zaub mov neeg laus.
• Kev tiv thaiv niam txiv dhau lawm.
• Niam txiv tsis khoom.
• tus me nyuam mob siab.

Thaum muaj xwm txheej zoo li no, niam txiv yuav tsum ceev faj, ua siab ntev thiab qhia tus menyuam yaus zom thiab nqos, piav qhia yuav ua li cas.

Me nyuam tsis xav zom

Muaj qee zaus tus me nyuam tsis pom zoo noj dab tsi tab sis cov qos yaj ywm mashed. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1, 5 - 2 ua li no, nws twb tsim tus cwj pwm, thiab nws tsis xav hloov lawv.

• Yog nws noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo txaus siab, tab sis tsis xav tau kua zaub, qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas tus menyuam muaj cov hniav. Yog tias nws muaj tsawg dua 8 tus hniav, nws tsuas tsis muaj dab tsi los zom.
• Qee lub sij hawm tsis txhob noj khoom noj khoom haus yog pedagogical. Nws tsuas yog ntsuas cov ciam teb ntawm kev coj cwj pwm. Koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev, tsis txhob ntshai thiab muab zaub mov rau nws tib lub sijhawm.
• Koj yuav tsum caw nws xaiv yam nws xav noj. Kua zaub los yog porridgetxoj cai xaiv cov ntawv txaus siab rau cov khoom noj hauv tus menyuam.

Nyob zoo rau niam txiv

Thiab thaum kawg, peb yuav muab qee qhov lus pom zoo rau cov niam txiv uas tab tom pib ua kom tus menyuam mus rau "tus neeg laus" zaub mov:

• Maj mam ntxiv cov khoom noj rau cov zaub mov grated hauv rab.
• Ua kom tus menyuam tsis txhob poob siab rau zaub mov.
• Kev koom nrog koj tus menyuam hauv kev ua noj.
• Koj tuaj yeem muab nws noj yam qab zib thiab qab, piv txwv li, marmalade.
• Cia nws zaum ntawm rooj neeg laus, nws yuav pom cov zaub mov zoo li cas txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig noj thiab pib xyaum lwm tus hauv tsev neeg.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog ua siab ntev thiab tsis nres ib nrab. Txoj hauj lwm yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, tom qab ib pliag tus me nyuam yuav pib zom zaub mov ntawm nws tus kheej thiab txaus siab heev.