Tear-off calendar yog ib phau ntawv me me rau txhua hnub

Tear-off calendar yog ib phau ntawv me me rau txhua hnub
Tear-off calendar yog ib phau ntawv me me rau txhua hnub
Anonim

Hauv Rome thaum ub, thawj hnub ntawm txhua lub hli hu ua Kalends. Hnub no cov nuj nqis mus rau cov neeg qiv nyiaj them cov paj laum txhua hli. Lawv sau dab tsi hauv phau ntawv hu ua daim ntawv qhia hnub. Yog li thawj zaug lawv tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog kev suav hnub. Thiab ntau tshaj li ntawd, lawv tsis tau ua ib qho kev kawm ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv Russia, ntev, lawv siv lub hli-lo lus - qhov tseeb, lub tsev teev ntuj daim ntawv qhia hnub, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub hnub. kev nco txog cov neeg ntseeg thiab lub voj voog ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj hnub so, qhov tseeb, tsis muaj dab tsi.

Tear-off daim ntawv qhia hnub
Tear-off daim ntawv qhia hnub

Zoo li ntau yam hauv tebchaws Russia, daim ntawv qhia hnub loj txhua xyoo tau tshwm sim ua tsaug rau Peter I. Thawj zaug luam tawm xyoo 1708, nws tseem hu ua daim ntawv qhia hnub, tab sis, qhov tseeb, nws twb yog pej xeem, tsis yog daim ntawv qhia hnub Orthodox. Tom qab ntawd nws tau txais ntau yam niaj hnub ua tsaug rau tus koom tes ntawm Peter I, Yakov Bruce. Daim ntawv qhia hnub Bryusov tau qhia txog dab noj hnub ntawm lub hnub thiab lub hli, lub sijhawm ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb, huab cua thiab mob, thiab muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd.

Tab sis, alas, tus poj koob yawm txwv nyob deb, uas muaj niaj hnub no. kua muag-tawm daim ntawv qhia hnub nyob rau hauv nws cov txheeb ze, tsis tau los ze zog rau cov neeg. Xyoo 1727, txoj cai tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm nws tau raug coj los ntawmMetropolitan (St. Petersburg) Academy ntawm Sciences. Daim ntawv qhia hnub tau luam tawm hauv cov ntawv me me, txhua qhov yog npaj rau qee chav kawm hauv cov ntsiab lus, thiab tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem them taus. Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, txoj cai ntawm kev tshaj tawm daim ntawv qhia hnub dhau mus, thiab Sytin tam sim ntawd dhia ntawm lub tswv yim ci ntsa iab. "Daim Ntawv Teev Npe General", nthuav tawm los ntawm nws ntawm Nizhny Novgorod exhibition hauv xyoo 1884, ua rau tawg. Qhov tseeb, txhua tsev neeg Lavxias tuaj yeem yuav phau ntawv qhia thoob ntiaj teb rau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm tus nqi pheej yig.

Mloog cov lus thiab cov lus qhia ntawm Leo Tolstoy, Sytin tau kho ntau yam rau nws daim ntawv qhia hnub, cov qub txeeg qub teg uas yog txhua tus. niaj hnub tsim kua muag tawm daim ntawv qhia hnub. Qhov kev vam meej tom ntej ntawm kev tshaj tawm tau dhau los. Los ntawm 1885 mus rau 1916 nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman, qhov twg tsuas yog ib feem peb ntawm cov pej xeem raug suav hais tias nyeem ntawv, kev ncig ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub loj hlob los ntawm 6 mus rau 21 lab luam. Phau ntawv no tau nrov heev: nws tau ua tib zoo khaws cia nrog phau Vajlugkub, tib neeg tau kawm los ntawm nws.

Tear-off daim ntawv qhia hnub
Tear-off daim ntawv qhia hnub

Nyob rau hauv Soviet tsoom fwv, lub tear-off daim ntawv qhia hnub khaws nws cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev kawm muaj nuj nqi, txawm li cas los, vim huab hwm coj muaj koob meej thiab multimillion ncig, nws cov ntsiab lus tau ua tib zoo tswj los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm lub luag hauj lwm rau ideology. Zoo li ntau lwm yam khoom uas xav tau siab, daim ntawv qhia hnub txo qis qis tau nyob rau hauv luv luv. Mute tab sis hnyav pov thawj ntawm nws cov koob npe yog cov phau ntawv tuab tuab.nyob rau hauv uas peb pog yawg, niam thiab txiv txhua xyoo pasted clippings los ntawm torn-tawm nplooj-hnub: cov lus qhia thiab zaub mov txawv, qauv thiab knitting qauv, me nyuam cov paj huam thiab fairy tales.

kua muag tawm daim ntawv qhia hnub
kua muag tawm daim ntawv qhia hnub

…Lub xyoo pua 21st tau los txog, qhov twg ib nias ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes khawm lossis ob nyem ntawm lub khoos phis tawj nas txaus los hu rau daim ntawv qhia hnub. Koj puas xav tias daim ntawv qhia kev tsim kua muag tsis nrov? Txawm li cas los xij! Nws tseem nyob rau hauv ntau lawm thiab ntau yam yog amazing: rau housewives thiab anglers, kev noj qab haus huv thiab dieters, kho mob, astrological, ua teb, erotic… Muaj txawm tias tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam rau smartphones, scrupulously, nrog rau tag nrho cov inherent lus recreating lub saib tias daim calendar tsim kua muag muaj nyob rau hauv cov hnub uas nws tau nyeem avidly rau ib-tog ntawm lub tebchaws!

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