Caries hauv dev: ua rau thiab kev kho mob. Veterinary kws kho hniav
Caries hauv dev: ua rau thiab kev kho mob. Veterinary kws kho hniav
Anonim

Dog, ib yam li tib neeg, yog cov teeb meem hniav. Caries nyob rau hauv dev yog ntau. Yog tias nws tsis pom nyob rau lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv ntawm tus tsiaj. Nrog rau cov dev ntawm kev yos hav zoov breeds, qhov twg capture ntawm prey nrog cov hniav plays lub luag hauj lwm loj, qhov teeb meem yog txawm ntau aggravated, vim hais tias caries yuav ua rau nws tsis muaj zog. Yuav ua li cas paub txog caries thiab yuav kho li cas?

Symptoms of disease

Cov tsos mob ntawm caries nyob rau hauv dev nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob no npaum li cas. Thaum xub thawj, qhov chaw tsaus tuaj yeem pom ntawm tus dev cov hniav. Ib qho tsis hnov tsw tsw ntxhiab tsw yog hnov los ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kab noj hniav yuav tshwm sim, uas cov zaub mov yuav pib txhaws. Qhov tseeb hais tias tus tsiaj muaj teeb meem nrog cov hniav kuj muaj pov thawj los ntawm kev nce salivation, nyuaj zom zaub mov.

Yog tias kev puas tsuaj cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha, tus dev yuav mob hnyav, quaj qw, tsis kam noj. Thaum kuaj xyuas, kws kho hniav kws kho hniav tuaj yeem kuaj pom o ntawm cov pos hniav thiabnws blush. Cov hniav cuam tshuam los ntawm caries pib xoob.

Veterinary dentistry

txheej txheem ntxuav
txheej txheem ntxuav

Feem ntau, tus tswv nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ntes caries hauv tus dev. Qhov no tsis xav tau kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob. Tab sis yog tias nws cov cim qhia tau raug txheeb xyuas, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau lub nroog tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kho mob tsiaj, qhov twg, ntxiv rau kev kuaj pom, yuav muab x-ray. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig tau txais, ib qho kev kho mob tau sau tseg. Kev kwv yees rau qhov txhab ntawm cov hniav, raws li txoj cai, yog qhov zoo. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, lawv tau txais kev cuam tshuam kev phais.

Kev kho mob yuav tsum nyob hauv lub tsev kho mob uas muaj ntau yam kev pabcuam kho hniav:

  • kho cov hniav cuam tshuam los ntawm caries;
  • tshem tawm tartar los ntawm ultrasonic tu;
  • rho tawm cov mis nyuj thiab molars;
  • txhuam hniav.

Kev kho mob

Yog hais tias ib tug hniav tau pom nyob rau hauv ib tug tsiaj uas qhia tau hais tias caries, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau ib tug kws kho tsiaj uas yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas kho caries nyob rau hauv aub. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog qhov tsis tsim nyog. Nrog me ntsis lesion, thaum kev puas tsuaj thiab o tsis cuam tshuam rau cov txheej sib sib zog nqus thiab cov hlab ntsha, cov hniav yuav tsum tau muab kaw. Yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los kho qhov teeb meem kev phais, cov kab noj hniav carious yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsis tu ncua tom qab txhua tus dev noj.

cov khoom kho hniav
cov khoom kho hniav

Chlorhexidine, Rotokan, calendula tincture yog tsim los ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog muajcawv infusion, nws yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej. Rau kev kho hniav ntawm cov dev, kev siv gel "Metrogyl Denta" muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv rau tus dev cov hniav, uas qhia cov tsos mob ntawm caries.

Yuav ua li cas kho caries hauv qab tshuaj loog
Yuav ua li cas kho caries hauv qab tshuaj loog

Thaum tus hniav puas tag, nws yuav tsum muab tshem tawm. Xws li manipulations yog ua nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj loog. Tom qab ua haujlwm, tus dev lub qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau kho txhua hnub nrog kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Yog tias qhov txhab zoo lawm, tsis tas yuav siv tshuaj ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm suppuration, tshuaj tua kab mob yog sau nyob rau hauv txhaj tshuaj.

Qhov tseeb ua rau cov hniav lwj tseem tsis tau kawm. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov organic acids, demineralization ntawm cov hniav enamel thiab kev puas tsuaj rau cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov hniav tshwm sim. Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm enamel tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm:

  • Mechanical yam. Peb tab tom tham txog kev raug mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm tartar, nrog cov chips thiab tawg. Cov tom kawg yuav tshwm sim thaum tus dev zom cov khoom tawv.
  • tshuaj lom neeg. Yog tias pH qib ntawm qaub ncaug hloov lossis cov organic acids hauv cov zaub mov ntau dhau, cov hniav enamel raug rhuav tshem.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tawv ntawm cov hniav hauv dev tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias dev tau muab cov khoom noj uas muaj thermally ua, lawv zom cov zaub mov nyuaj tsawg dua, ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntxuav hniav ntawm cov quav hniav thiab tartar..

Lwm qhov laj thawj nyob hauv kev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov zausQhov tshwm sim ntawm pathology nyob rau hauv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm me me yug yog 15-35% siab tshaj nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab loj dev.

kev noj zaub mov tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem hniav. Yog tias koj tus dev noj zaub mov ntau hauv carbohydrates thiab cov zaub mov tsis txaus, lawv cov hniav yuav raug kev txom nyem.

Caries hauv tus dev tuaj yeem tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob metabolic, tom qab kis kab mob hnyav, thaum muaj hnub nyoog txog cov txheej txheem dystrophic.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob tsis kho

Yog tias caries tsis kho raws sijhawm, tus tsiaj yuav tsim cov kab mob pulpitis. Los ntawm nws tus kheej, pulpitis tuaj yeem mob, purulent thiab ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, tus hniav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Periodontitis yog lwm qhov ua rau tsis kho caries hauv dev. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no, tsuas yog tus kws kho tsiaj xwb thiaj qhia.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Raws li koj paub, nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kab mob dua li kev kho nws nyuaj tom qab. Qhov no kuj siv tau rau caries hauv dev. Yuav kom koj tus tsiaj cov hniav noj qab nyob zoo thiab muaj zog ntev li ntev tau, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv kom zoo. Tsis yog txhua tus tswv muaj lub sijhawm los txhuam tus dev cov hniav tom qab pub mis.

dev hniav ntxuav cov khoom ua si
dev hniav ntxuav cov khoom ua si

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pub tsiaj nrog cov pob txha nyoos thiab cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb rau cov dev, cov hniav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau, vim tias cov khoom noj no siv lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhuam hniav thiab ntxuav cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav. Txhawm rau ntxuav cov hniav los ntawm cov quav hniav, koj tuaj yeem muab koj tus tsiaj zom rau cov khoom ua si tshwj xeeb zom. Koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv ntawm txhua lub khw muag tsiaj.

Tus dev noj yuav tsum muajlos ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, uas muaj cov vitamins txaus thiab kab kawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis tu ncua qhia tus tsiaj rau tus kws kho tsiaj. Yog tias pom tartar ntawm tus dev cov hniav, nws raug nquahu kom tshem nws yam tsis tau tos kom qhov xwm txheej nce ntxiv.

txhuam dev: siv dab tsi thiab siv sijhawm li cas

menyuam dev kev kho hniav
menyuam dev kev kho hniav

Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb los ntxuav koj tus dev cov hniav. Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav uas tsim los rau tib neeg yuav tsum muab pov tseg, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua mob rau tsiaj.

Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau txhuam tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj tsuag cov quav hniav. Ntawm cov txhuam hniav, cov uas muaj cov bristles ib txwm los yog cov hniav roj hmab yog tsim nyog. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv uas muab tso rau ntawm tus ntiv tes.

Cov txheej txheem no ua tau ntau npaum li cas? Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm hom dev. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, cov tsiaj me me feem ntau ua rau cov hniav lwj, yog li lawv cov kab noj hniav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua.

txhuam hniav yog ib txoj kev uas yuav tsis zoo siab rau tus dev, yog li ntawd tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau accustomed mus rau nws thaum yau.

dev hniav ntxuav
dev hniav ntxuav

txhuam koj tus dev cov hniav: cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig

  1. Yuav kom txhuam hniav ntawm tus tsiaj, nws yuav tsum tau kho. Yog tias tus dev loj, nws yooj yim dua los ua cov txheej txheem los ntawm kev zaum nws hauv pem teb. Ib tug dev me tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj.
  2. Yog tus tsiaj ua phem rau qhov kev tsim txom, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo thiab cuam tshuam.
  3. Nws yog ntshaw pib ntxuav ntawm qhov debhniav.
  4. Tom qab tus tsiaj tau siv los txhuam cov hniav sab nrauv, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lawv sab hauv.
  5. Tsis txhob sim ntxuav koj cov hniav ib zaug. Tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau maj mam ua raws li cov txheej txheem no, txhua zaus npog ntau thiab ntau cov hniav. Yog tus dev tsis kam qhib qhov ncauj, tsis txhob quab yuam, vim qhov no yuav ua rau tus tsiaj ntshai heev.
  6. Tom qab txheej txheem ntxuav tiav lawm, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau muab nqi zog nrog nws txoj kev kho mob nyiam.

Zoo kawg

Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tiv thaiv, koj yuav zam tau teeb meem ntawm koj tus tsiaj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis tu ncua nrog tus kws kho tsiaj thiab saib xyuas tus mob ntawm koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob loj dua, caries yuav tsum raug lees paub nyob rau theem pib thiab coj tam sim.

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