Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav paj kom raug? Kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam cov lus qhia, cov lus pom zoo thiab nta

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:58

Paj yog ib daim saum ntuj ceeb tsheej hauv ntiaj teb. Lawv txoj kev zoo nkauj zoo kawg nkaus yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tuaj yeem rov ua dua. Txhua inflorescence enchants, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem txawm hais tias nws yog ib daim teb ntawm nyom los yog ib tug bud ntawm ib tug kab txawv nroj tsuag. Bouquets decorate lub tsev, thov lub qhov muag, txhim kho mus ob peb vas. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov paj tau txais los ua khoom plig los ntawm ib tus neeg hlub rau lub siab. Tab sis lub neej ntawm txiav paj yog luv. Yuav ua li cas txuag tau ib qho khoom plig rau lub sijhawm ntev? Tsuas yog! Koj tuaj yeem qhuav lub pob paj, khaws cia rau lub cim xeeb ntev. Ua ntej ziab paj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim kom qhov kawg tshwm sim.

khoom siv zoo

Yuav luag txhua lub paj tuaj yeem qhuav. Tab sis txhua hom nroj tsuag xav tau qee yam mob. Qee qhov qhuav zoo hauv huab cua, lwm tus xav tau xuab zeb, thiab lwm tus tsuas tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv siab. Ib yam tseem tsis hloov pauv: tsuas yog paj tshiab tuaj yeem qhuav. Yog tias lub paj tau sawv hauv dej rau ob peb hnub, ces tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ua haujlwm. Cov buds yuav tsuas wither, poob lawv attractiveness.

Sau paj kom qhuav hauv huab cua qhuav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua qhov no tom qab 11 teev tav su, thaum kawg dej lwgqhuav, thiab buds muaj sij hawm qhib. Rau yav tom ntej bouquets qhuav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag, xws li cov lus qhia qhuav, me ntsis ntawm cov nplooj thiab nplooj. Paj yuav tsum qhib, tsis fading.

Yog tias koj xav khaws lub paj yuav hauv lub paj pavilion, koj yuav tsum pib txheej txheem tam sim ntawd tom qab kev yuav khoom. Tom qab tag nrho, cov paj no twb dhau los ntawm qhov chaw zov me nyuam uas lawv tau cog rau tus neeg yuav khoom.

Herbarium

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau ua rau cov nroj tsuag qhuav yog nyob rau hauv siab. Ua ntej ziab cov paj rau herbarium, lawv yuav tsum tau ncaj, muab cov duab xav tau. Volumetric paj, xws li peony, tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv txoj kev no, tab sis koj tuaj yeem cais cov nplooj. Rau qhov ziab no, ib phau ntawv qub lossis ib pawg ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm nyeem yog tsim nyog. Tshaj tawm cov nroj tsuag npaj ntawm cov nplooj ntawv, npog nrog ob peb txheej ntawm daim ntawv thiab nias rau saum. Lub thicker txheej ntawm daim ntawv, qhov ceev lub herbarium yuav npaj txhij. Daim ntawv absorbs noo noo tso tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem nrawm, koj yuav tsum hloov cov txheej txheem ntawm daim ntawv. Qhuav ntawm herbarium tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib lub lis piam, qee zaum sai dua, nyob ntawm cov av noo ntawm huab cua thiab lub thickness ntawm lub paj.

Cov khoom tiav yog tiaj tus, lawv zoo rau kev ua vaj huam sib luag, kho kom zoo nkauj siv epoxy resin, ntawv xa ntawv, tswm ciab thiab lwm yam khoom zoo nkauj.

Txhob Cia Siab

Txhawm rau khaws lub ntim ntawm paj, ib txoj hauv kev xws li herbarium yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Hang drying tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov khoom loj loj. Ua tautxuag cereals, paj qus thiab qee hom vaj. Txoj kev no yog qhov zoo rau ob tus poj huab tais ntawm Rose vaj thiab rau daisies, calendula, buttercups thiab lwm yam paj.

Cov nroj tsuag sau tau yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav los ntawm cov nplooj qis, ua kom zoo nkauj bunches, sib sau ua ke yav tom ntej. Txiav cov stems ntawm tib theem. Cov nroj tsuag ntawm tib hom yuav tsum tau sau rau hauv ib lub nras thiab khi nrog ib txoj hlua nyias. Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los tuav cov stems, txwv tsis pub lawv tuaj yeem tawg hauv cov txheej txheem, thiab qhov kev tso tawm ntawm huab cua yuav ua rau kom qhuav sai thiab zoo khaws cia. Yog tias cov ceg yog fluffy thiab voluminous, ces koj tuaj yeem dai txhua tus nyias nyias.

Hauv chav tsaus uas muaj cua zoo, rub hlua lossis xaim thiab dai cov pob khoom npaj rau nws nrog cov khaub ncaws. Thaum lub sij hawm ziab, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha, txwv tsis pub cov xim ci ntawm cov paj yuav ploj mus.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv lawv ntawm plua plav thiab ua pa tsis tu ncua. Cov txheej txheem yuav kav li ob lub lis piam nyob ntawm seb hom nroj tsuag.

Txoj kev no yooj yim, tsis xav tau nyiaj txiag thiab sijhawm thiab tswj tau yooj yim. Los ntawm lub resulting beams koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj compositions. Nws yog qhov zoo kom qhuav twigs nrog berries nyob rau hauv no txoj kev.

Txhawm rau khaws cov xim thiab cov duab ntawm lub paj, koj tuaj yeem tso cov paj rau hauv xuab zeb, silica hmoov lossis paj rwb. Yuav ua li cas qhuav paj siv cov ntaub ntawv no? Tsis nyuaj kiag li.

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsuas yog buds qhuav nyob rau hauv txoj kev no. stems xav tautxiav, tawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 3 cm (rau roses txog li 8 cm). Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau yuav luag txhua lub paj - muag lilies, ci gerberas, daisies me me thiab capricious peonies.

Sand yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej. Nws yuav tsum huv si (nws raug nquahu kom yaug), qhuav (yuav tau ignited hauv qhov cub) thiab homogeneous (sift los ntawm ib tug sieve).

Muab ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb txog 2 cm rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv ntawv. Daisies thiab paj zoo sib xws yuav tsum tau muab tso nrog lub paj, tab sis voluminous roses yuav tsum tau muab tso nrog lawv lub taub hau. Txhawm rau kom cov paj qhuav kom zoo, khaws cov duab, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo sprinkle lub buds nrog xuab zeb. Koj muaj peev xwm ncuav nws mus rau hauv ib lub hnab yas, sab saum toj ntawm uas yog nruj nreem khi. Nyob rau hauv lub kaum sab xis, ua ib lub qhov me me los ntawm qhov uas cov xuab zeb yuav nchuav tawm hauv ib lub kwj deg, cov txheej yuav tsum tau npog tag nrho cov buds thiab tseem npog ob peb centimeters kom sib npaug ntawm cov dej noo. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem nrawm, cov muab tub lim tuaj yeem ua kom sov.

Muab lub thawv rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, qhov cua zoo. Cov txheej txheem ziab yuav siv sijhawm li ib mus rau peb lub lis piam nyob ntawm qhov khoom siv. Koj tuaj yeem tswj cov txheej txheem los ntawm me ntsis khawb ib txheej ntawm cov muab tub lim thiab kuaj xyuas kev npaj txhij. Lub paj tiav zoo li daim ntawv, thiab cov nplaim paj tsis tawg thaum kov. Thaum lub buds npaj txhij, ib lub qhov yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv uas cov ntsiab lus yog poured tawm. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov xuab zeb los ntawm cov buds.

Yog koj txaus siab,Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav paj hauv xuab zeb, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov tshiab ntawm cov neeg ua teb - silica gel. Nws tuaj yeem yuav hauv khw muag khoom txhim kho tsev. Cov txheej txheem siv yog tib yam li tau piav qhia saum toj no. Crystals siv tau ntau zaus.

Koj tuaj yeem siv paj rwb ntaub plaub li niaj zaus. Nws zoo kawg nkaus absorbs noo noo thiab khaws cov duab ntawm cov nplaim paj.

YParaffin method

Paraffin tuaj yeem khaws yuav luag txhua lub paj. Tab sis txoj kev no yog theej laborious. Qhuav lub paraffin. Nrog ib tug me me txhuam dipped nyob rau hauv cov kua kub, txheej txheem txhua lub paj paj, ua kom txav los ntawm ntug ntawm lub paj mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj. Tos kom txog thaum lub workpiece dries. Txhua tus!

YGlycerine Preservation

Ib yam ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm noo noo, ua rau lawv nkig. Tab sis yuav ua li cas kom qhuav ib pob paj ntawm paj thiab ua kom lawv elastic? Muaj ib txoj hauv kev - kev txuag hauv glycerin.

Koj tuaj yeem muab cov pob me me thiab cov twigs nruj nreem rau hauv lub thawv pob tshab zoo nkauj thiab ncuav rau hauv cov tshuaj glycerin, cork thiab tawm hauv qhov chaw pom tseeb. Cov khoom kos duab tiav yog npaj txhij.

Ikebana siv txoj hauv kev sib txawv me ntsis. Ncuav ib qho tshuaj uas muaj ib feem ntawm glycerin thiab ob feem ntawm cov dej kub rau hauv lub tais thiab muab cov buds thiab tawm rau ntawd. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov stems tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv txoj kev no. Npog rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tais kom tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog immersed nyob rau hauv cov kev daws teeb meem. Tom qab 3 hnub, lub resulting blanks yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab blotted nrog ib tug qhuav daim ntaub, tshem tawm tshaj noo noo. Paj thiab nplooj khaws cia nyob rau hauv txoj kev no khaws lawv cov xim thiab elasticity. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau nyab xeeb hauvkev sau ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau txais glossy sheen. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev sim nrog cov khoom zoo li no, piv txwv li, los ntawm kev sib tw cov nplooj mus rau hauv ib lub kauv los yog muab cov duab sib txawv.

Quick dry

Qee zaum koj yuav tsum ua qhov haujlwm no sai. Piv txwv li, thaum yav tsaus ntuj tus me nyuam nco qab tias thaum sawv ntxov lawv xav tau cov khoom siv tes ua mus kawm ntawv los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim. Tab sis yuav ua li cas kom qhuav paj sai sai? Koj tuaj yeem siv lub microwave los ntawm scrolling lub pob hauv nws li ib nrab teev. Los yog tawm rau ib teev nyob rau hauv qhov cub nrog lub qhov rooj ajar ntawm qhov kub ntawm 60 ° C. Txoj kev no yeej ceev ceev. Tab sis cov blanks tau nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yuav tsis yooj yim heev.

Cov ntsiab lus

Tau kawm kom qhuav paj, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau lub caij: buds, pob ntseg, nplooj, twigs nrog berries, reed stalks thiab qhuav paj. Thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv sau qub. Xws li bouquets saib zoo nkauj hauv pob tawb wicker, ntoo vases, av nplaum planters. Cov paj qhuav tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov wreaths thiab panels uas yuav kho cov phab ntsa. Cov buds qhuav, tinted nrog gilded xim, yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm tsob ntoo Christmas thiab Xyoo Tshiab lub rooj. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev thov.

Tswv yim rau khaws cia pob paj qhuav

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis yog tsuas yog yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kom qhuav cov paj kom zoo, tab sis kuj yuav khaws lawv li cas tom qab kom lawv khaws lawv qhov zoo nkauj rau ntau xyoo. Tsis txhob muab lub paj rau hauv qhov chaw ci ntsa iab. Thaum raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha, cov petals muag tau raug rhuav tshem thiabcrumble. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas chav yuav tsum tsis tu ncua ventilated. Cov huab cua qhuav yog contraindicated tsis tsuas yog rau cov nroj tsuag nyob, tab sis kuj rau qhuav sawv daws yuav.

Plua plav yog tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag qhuav. Vim nws, lawv poob lub brightness ntawm cov xim. Koj muaj peev xwm sprinkle lub tiav lawm muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog hairspray - qhov no yuav muab fragile inflorescences hardness thiab ci. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog tso lub ikebana hauv qab lub khob iav.

Paj yog tsim los ntawm xwm, thiab ikebana ua los ntawm paj qhuav yog tsim los ntawm tib neeg txhais tes.