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Nyob zoo thiab ilv noog - pigeons, domesticated lawv ntev. Txhua leej txhua tus paub hais tias nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, thaum tsis muaj postmen, lawv cov hauj lwm yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov nqaws pigeons, uas muaj peev xwm xa cov lus nyob rau hauv ntev kev deb. Cov noog yeej tsis hnov qab txoj kev.
Natural mail xa tau siv los ntawm cov keeb kwm nto moo xws li Julius Caesar, Genghis Khan thiab lwm tus. Kev tu thiab yug me nyuam ntawm pigeons yog xyaum los ntawm txhua haiv neeg, nyob rau hauv txhua lub teb chaws cov noog no nyiam kev hlub thoob ntiaj teb. Pigeon yug me nyuam feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab Is Nrias teb, me ntsis tom qab Northern thiab Central Europe tau koom nrog cov teb chaws no. Cov noog no yooj yim heev rau kev saib xyuas, thiab pub pigeons kuj tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov qaib yug tsiaj. Tau kawg, muaj qee qhov kev cai thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj feathered creatures, tab sis rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov zoo nkauj hauv tsev nws tsim nyog siv zog me ntsis thiab kawm cov lus zais ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj ilv.
Nyob zoo - nquab nquab
Npauj npaim dawb tau ntev los ua lub cim ntawmkev thaj yeeb, kev vam meej thiab kev hlub. Ib tug neeg uas tsawg kawg ib zaug los rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov noog zoo nkauj yuav tsis hnov qab cov kev xav zoo li no ntxiv lawm. Pigeons tau yooj yim bewitch nrog lawv cov tsos, yooj yim ntawm kev ya davhlau thiab romantic cooing.
Nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, khaws cov nquab rau kev yug me nyuam, kev cob qhia thiab kev sib tw tau nrov zuj zus. Ntau yam ntawm ntau yam breeds yog striking nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev zoo nkauj. Pub cov nquab hauv tsev, saib xyuas lawv, tiv thaiv kab mob - tag nrho cov teeb meem no yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg pib tshiab hauv kev lag luam xws li kev yug me nyuam zoo nkauj noog. Tam sim no nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li txhua txoj cai kom cov tsiaj feathered tsis raug kev tsim txom.
Qee tus neeg zoo siab ua haujlwm yug me nyuam, yug me nyuam cov xim tshiab ntawm plumage ntawm noog, lwm tus yug pigeons rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev koom nrog cov kev sib tw kis las, tab sis kuj muaj xws li cov lovers uas tsuas yog tham nrog xws li kev zoo nkauj yog txaus siab. thiab so. Txhua tus pigeon yug tau koom ua ke los ntawm kev hlub zoo rau cov tsiaj nyob saum ntuj uas ua rau muaj kev xav zoo xwb.
Nyob hauv tej yam xwm txheej twg yuav tsum tau khaws nquab?
Nyob hauv tsev, zoo li lawv cov tsiaj qus, ib txwm nyob hauv pab tsiaj, lawv tsuas yog xav tau kev sib cuag nrog lawv tus kheej. Lawm, qee qhov kev sib raug zoo yog tsim los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg nquab. Thaj chaw ntawm dovecote thiab aviary yog nruj me ntsis muab faib ua zes thaj chaw, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv yog lub zes nws tus kheej. Tus txiv neej tiv thaiv nws thaj chaw thiab nws tus poj niam. Ua ke noognoj mov, haus dej thiab zaum hmo ntuj.
Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, txhua tus pigeon breeder yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsiaj nyeg thiab yuav ua li cas pub npua hauv tsev. Txhua hnub, saib cov pab yaj, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj leej twg yog tus tswv ntawm qhov twg ntawm dovecote, qhov twg cov tub ntxhais hluas tuaj yeem so, thiab qhov twg cov noog ntawm qib qis tshaj. Tsis tshua muaj, yog tias tsim nyog, nws muaj peev xwm txav lub zes lub thawv mus rau lwm qhov chaw; nws kuj yog qhov tsis xav tau ntau zaus hloov ib khub nrog lwm tus. Tej kev ua zoo li no yeej ib txwm nrog kev ntxhov siab rau cov nquab, vim hais tias ib tug hierarchy tau tsim nyob rau hauv pab yaj, uas yog rudely invaded los ntawm ib tug neeg.
Yog tias cov noog nyob hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to, ces lawv coj zoo ib yam. Lawv muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kis las thiab qhia lawv qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv tawb ntawm kev sib tw thiab kev nthuav qhia.
Koj tseem yuav tau paub yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas pub pigeons kom haum rau koj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov noog tsis ntshai noj cov zaub mov ntawm lawv txhais tes thiab calmly hnov mob rau kev ntxuav ntawm dovecote. Thawj txoj cai yuav tsum ua raws li yog los rau koj cov tsiaj hauv tib lub khaub ncaws. Qhov thib ob yog kom tsis tu ncua pub lawv nrog lawv cov kev kho mob nyiam - sunflower noob. Thaum xub thawj, cov noob tsuas poob rau hauv lub feeder, tom qab ib ntus lawv tuaj yeem tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm koj, ces ua tib zoo sim muab zaub mov nrog qhib xibtes.
Yog tias tsim nyog yuav tau ntes tus nquab no, tsis pom zoo kom ua thaum nruab hnub. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no yog hnub tsaus ntuj. Yog hais tias yuav tsum tau ntes nyob rau hauv nruab hnub nrig, ceschav yuav tsum tsaus.
Yuav kom cov tsiaj feathered kom xis nyob, lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas kom raug. Nyob rau hauv lub pigeon tsev, te droppings yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsis tu ncua. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm kev tu lub zes nrog menyuam qaib thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Cov noog loj hlob tawm ntau qhov poob qab. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib yuav tsum paub tias cov qe hauv lub clutch yuav tsum huv. Yog hais tias lub noob qes tsawg kawg yog ib feem, ces lub plhaub nyob rau hauv cov chaw no yuav tsis cia cua los ntawm, thiab lub embryo yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no. Kev tu lub teeb yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub, txhua hnub - ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam, dav dav - 2 zaug hauv ib xyoos, thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg thaum huab cua sov.
Koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas koj cov tsiaj txhua hnub. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua tiav thaum pub mis. Yog hais tias tus noog muaj kev noj qab haus huv, ces nws sai sai ya mus rau qhov pub thiab noj nrog qab los noj mov. Cov neeg mob pigeons peck tsis muaj zog lossis tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov pub noj thiab zaum ntawm sab, kaw lawv lub qhov muag thiab rub lawv lub taub hau rau hauv lawv lub xub pwg nyom. Cov noog mob yuav tsum raug cais tam sim.
Ntau zaus, cov khoom poob rau ntawm cov noog, uas ua rau lawv txav tau yooj yim. Xws li cov nquab tau khaws thiab cov pob no tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov claws. Ntxiv rau kev saib xyuas kom raug, cov tsiaj tis xav tau cov vitamins. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov zaub mov siv rau pigeons nyob rau hauv ib los yog lwm lub sij hawm ntawm lawv lub neej.
Pub mis rau lub caij ntuj no
Txhua tus neeg yug npua yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas pub nquab rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws pib thaum Lub Kaum Hli, thaum cov noog tsis tso qe. Nws yog los ntawm lub sijhawm no uas koj yuav tsum tau pub lawv cov nplej nrognruab nrab cov ntsiab lus protein. Ua li no kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev.
Nws tseem tsim nyog tias cov zaub mov txhawb kev tsim cov rog subcutaneous. Qhov no yuav pab cov nquab sov thiab yuav ua cov khoom pib rau kev tsim thiab tis thaum nws yog lub sij hawm molt.
Raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no, peb xaus lus tias lub caij ntuj no cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau nquab yog sib xyaw ntawm barley thiab oats (70% / 30%). Lwm qhov sib xyaw ntawm barley, oats, cais pob kws thiab lentils (40% / 40% / 10% / 10%) kuj zoo heev. Pab tau nyob rau hauv txias rau zoo nkauj feathered qos yaj ywm, peeled thiab boiled nyob rau hauv dej ntsev. Nws yog pom zoo kom ntxiv clover hmoov, nplej bran thiab crushed txiv qaub rau nws.
Tom qab ib hnub, cov noob flax thiab rapeseed tau muab rau saum hnav khaub ncaws, rau 15 khub txog 45 grams.
Pub mis rau lub caij sib tw
Yuav ua li cas pub npua thaum lub caij yug me nyuam? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no. Tom qab tag nrho, lub sij hawm no cov noog xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Lawv yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov uas nplua nuj nyob hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov protein. Yog tias pigeons hnov qhov tsis txaus ntawm qhov kawg thaum lub caij mating, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm pigeons.
Cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm no yog legumes. Nws yog los ntawm lawv tias kev noj cov noog yuav tsum muaj ntau dua. Taum yog voluminous pub, nrog rau lawv cov kev pab cov noog yog sai sai saturated. Nco ntsoov suav nrog peas nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm pigeons thaum lub caij mating. Pom zoofeed mixes:
1. Qos yaj ywm - 20%, vetch - 10%, nplej - 10%, millet - 20%, barley - 20%, pob kws - 10%, oats - 10%;2. Vetch - 20%, pob kws - 20%, nplej - 15%, millet - 10%, peas - 15%, barley - 10%, oilseeds - 10%
Yuav ua li cas pub rau cov hluas?
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev yug menyuam npua yog lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pub tus nquab qaib tom tsev. Cov menyuam mos los ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv hauv thawj lub lis piam yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov kom zoo. Tsuas yog thaum lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus dhau los ua cov xim tib yam li cov niam txiv, cov khoom noj tuaj yeem txo. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tau noj peb zaug ib hnub. Thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tav su - ib feem me me, thiab yav tsaus ntuj cov menyuam qaib tau txais cov nyiaj pub dawb txhua hnub.
Cov nplej tau pom zoo kom moistened nrog cov roj ntses, tsawg kawg ob peb tee. Yog li ntawd cov menyuam qaib tsis poob qab hauv kev loj hlob, lawv tau noj ntau hom nplej, ntxiv me ntsis vetch, barley thiab peas rau nws. Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas tab tom ya hauv pab yaj, cov nplej tuaj yeem muab me me, hloov nrog peas thiab vetch.
YVitamins rau pigeons
Zoo li txhua yam muaj sia, noog xav tau kev noj qab haus huv ntxiv rau lawv cov zaub mov tseem ceeb. Cov vitamins rau pigeons yuav tsum tau muab raws li qhov hnyav ntawm cov noog, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, dab tsi lub cev nqaij daim tawv cov noog yuav tsum tau ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub sij hawm ntawm lub neej voj voog yog coj mus rau hauv tus account: kev loj hlob, molting, qe tsim, pub me nyuam qaib.
Kev ncaws pob nquab xav tau kev pab ntxiv. Feathered ncaws pob raug pom zoomultivitamin nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dragees, koj tuaj yeem yaj lawv hauv dej haus. Muab ua ntej thiab tom qab kev sib tw. Thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab, cov vitamins rau cov noog yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Yuav tsis pub noj nquab
Yuav noj dab tsi rau nquab kom cov noog tsis mob thiab tuag:
• ntses muaj ntau cov phosphorus uas yooj yim digestible, pigeons tsis muaj peev xwm ua nws;
• nqaij qaib zom tsis tau nqaij cov khoom, tom qab noj nqaij nws tuaj yeem tuag;
• nyob rau hauv pigeons Muaj ob peb cov kab mob lactic acid hauv lub cev, yog tias koj muab mis nyuj rau lawv, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov calcium thiab dysbacteriosis poob qis;
• cheese muaj ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab rog, lawv yog contraindicated rau cov noog; • cov khoom txwv tsis pub tshaj plaws rau nquab - Qhov no yog qhob cij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog dub. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws ua rau fermentation hauv plab, uas tuaj yeem ua teeb meem nrog kev zom zaub mov.
Ntxhais tseeb txog nquab
• Koj puas paub tias nquab tsuas muaj qhov pom kev xwb! Tsis yog lub hnub lossis ci ntsa iab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam tuaj yeem ua rau lawv dig muag. Txawm tias flashes ntawm lasers tsis ua mob rau lub retina ntawm tus nquab qhov muag.
• Nyob rau 11th thiab 12th centuries, thaum tsis muaj xov tooj los yog xa ntawv, ib tug nquab muaj nuj nqis tib yam li ib tug thoroughbred stallion.
• Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, ib tug nquab yog suav tias yog ib tug totem. tsiaj uas patronized ib tug neeg. Hauv tebchaws Australia, tus noog tsuas nyiam poj niam xwb.• Cov ntseeg suav tias nquab yog Vajtswv cov noog. Thaum ub, lawv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov ntxa ntawm cov neeg tua neeg ua lub cim ntawm kev sawv rov los.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas kom rog dev? Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas pub ib tug dev malnourished? Cov zaub mov ntub dej
Tus tswv tsev dev feem ntau xav tias yuav pab lawv tus tsiaj kom hnyav li cas. Kev hnyav hnyav yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob hnyav lossis lwm yam laj thawj. Yuav ua li cas pub tus dev? Cov txheej txheem no tsis nrawm thiab yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee cov cai
Tus me nyuam hiccup tom qab pub mis: yuav ua li cas? Yuav ua li cas pub mis rau menyuam kom zoo
Txoj kev zoo siab thiab ci ntsa iab tshaj plaws hauv lub neej ntawm txhua tsev neeg, tsis muaj kev ntseeg, yog kev yug me nyuam. Rau cuaj lub hlis, ib tug poj niam uas ua tsis taus pa tau saib cov kev hloov hauv nws lub cev. Gynecologists saib xyuas nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Thaum kawg, qhov kev tos ntev ntev thiab kev zoo siab tau tshwm sim - koj dhau los ua niam thiab tus poj niam zoo siab tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej pub npua rau npua. Bunker feeders rau npua
Nyob hauv peb lub teb chaws, kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau yam tsiaj yog nrov. Ib hom kev ntiav tsiaj tu tsiaj yog kev yug tsiaj npua. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntau yam: qhov loj thiab nrawm ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj, nrog rau kev muaj peev xwm siv cov khoom pov tseg
Kev saib xyuas dab tsi uas cev xeeb tub guinea npua xav tau? Ntev npaum li cas tus npua guinea cev xeeb tub?
Ntau tus tsiaj nyiam muaj txuj ci zoo li tus npua guinea. Tsis ntev los sis tom qab, txhua tus tswv tau ntsib nrog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus tsiaj cev xeeb tub. Kab lus no yuav teb feem ntau ntawm cov lus nug ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj
Tus menyuam miv puas tuaj yeem pub mis nyuj? Yuav ua li cas pub cov me nyuam tailed nyob rau hauv tsis muaj ntuj pub?
Miv tuaj yeem noj nrog nyuj cov mis - cov lus no tau ntseeg los ntawm ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Thaum kws kho tsiaj ceeb toom, thiab qee zaum txawm tias tag nrho txwv cov khoom no rau cov tsiaj tailed. Peb yuav sim xyuas seb puas muaj peev xwm muab cov mis nyuj me me thiab seb nws puas tsim nyog rau kev pub mis rau cov neeg laus