Tus dev uas ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Thawj zaug, cov npe ntawm cov dev uas ntse tshaj plaws tau muab sau los ntawm Canadian tus xibfwb ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws Stanley Coren rov qab rau xyoo 1994, nws phau ntawv "The Intelligence of Dogs" twb dhau mus txog 16 reprints thiab tau muab txhais ua 26 hom lus., ntawm cov uas, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj Lavxias teb sab.

Tsuas muaj peb yam uas tus sau tau txiav txim siab lub peev xwm ntawm tus dev: kev txawj ntse, kev txawj ntse thiab kev mloog lus. Tus sau nws tus kheej hais tias xws li kev ntsuam xyuas yog qhov kev xav, vim tias muaj ntau hom tsiaj tau tshwj xeeb bred los ua qee yam dej num. Piv txwv li, kev yos hav zoov thiab sled dev tsis tshua ua raws li qee qhov kev txiav txim vim tias lawv txoj haujlwm yog tsom rau kev ywj pheej thiab muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab sai. Tus dev ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, raws li Stanley Coren, yuav tsum tau txais kev cob qhia zoo thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li tag nrho cov lus txib ntawm tus tswv. Cov Canadian tau txheeb xyuas ntau pawg dev. Hauv qab no tsis yog tag nrho, tab sis tsuas yog qee yam ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws.

1. 

   Cov noob muaj peev xwm kawm qis tshaj. nwsQhov no txhais tau hais tias mastering ib tug hais kom ua los ntawm ib tug tsiaj yuav tsum tau hais txog ib puas repetitions, thiab lawv ua tiav los ntawm thawj lub sij hawm account rau tsawg kawg yog 25%. Cov npe no suav nrog cov dev xws li Basenji, Russian Borzoi, Beagle, Pekingese, English Bulldog, Mastiff, Basset Hound, Chow Chow, Shih Tzu thiab lwm yam.

2. Pab pawg tom ntej yog dev uas muaj peev xwm qis dua. Lawv xav tau 40-80 repetitions kom nco qab cov lus txib, thiab feem pua ntawm kev ua tiav ntau tshaj 30: Chihuahua, St. Bernard, Scotch Terrier, French Bulldog, Italian Greyhound, Skye Terrier, Pug, Suav Crested Dog thiab lwm yam.
3. Kev muaj peev xwm kawm nruab nrab (25-40 rov ua dua, thiab 50% kev ua tiav) tau pom los ntawm cov dev xws li: Australian Shepherd, Irish Wolfhound, Pointer, Fox Terrier, Asmeskas thiab Askiv Foxhound, Greyhound, Sharpei, Boxer, Great Dane, Dachshund, pointer, siberian husky thiab lwm yam.
4. Cov hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm cov tsiaj uas tau nkag mus rau lub npe "tus dev ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb" ze me ntsis. Cov no yog cov tsiaj uas tau txiav txim siab siab tshaj qhov nruab nrab los ntawm cov kws txiav txim hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Canada: Yorkshire Terrier, Bearded Collie, Australian Terrier, Miniature Pinscher, Dalmatian, English Setter, Samoyed.

5. 

   Rau lub npe ntawm "tus dev ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb" cov dev uas muaj peev xwm zoo heev tsis ncav cuag: Pomeranian, Bernese Mountain Dog, Lus Askiv Cocker Spaniel, Kurzhaar, American Cocker Spaniel, Belgian Shepherd Dog, Standard Schnauzer, Collie, Miniature Schnauzer, Welsh corgi.

6. Thiab thaum kawg, dev nrogmuaj peev xwm cob qhia zoo heev. Lawv xav tau tsawg dua 5 rov ua dua los kawm cov lus txib tshiab, thaum feem pua ntawm lawv qhov kev siv yog li ntawm 95% thiab siab dua. Hauv cov dev me me uas ntse tshaj plaws, Papillon (qhov chaw 8) thiab Poodle (qhov chaw thib 2) yog cov hmoov txhuas. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, kev mloog lus tsis yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau cov dev. Ntawm no lub xibtes belongs rau cov dev: German Shepherd (3rd qhov chaw), Rottweiler (9th), Labrador (7th), Doberman (5th). Lub npe "tus dev ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb" tau muab rau tus tswv yug yaj - ciam teb collie.