Colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub: ua rau, tsos mob, kho, kuaj mob, txaus ntshai rau tus menyuam hauv plab

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Raws li txoj cai, hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub, cov poj niam pom tias qhov tso tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos tau nce ntau. Yog tias lawv nyob twj ywm pob tshab thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog. Kev sib tham sib txawv kiag li pib thaum qhov tso tawm tau txais cov xim daj-grey thiab ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob. Wb tham txog colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub thiab txoj hauv kev los pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm tus kab mob.

Dab tsi yog colpitis?

Qhov no yog lub npe muab rau tus kab mob, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txhim kho cov kab mob sib kis hauv cov poj niam ntawm qhov chaw mos. Lub npe thib ob ntawm tus kab mob yog vaginitis.

Nws paub tias thaum cev xeeb tub muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom lub cev tsis pom tus menyuam yog ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws thiab tsis lees paub nws. Txwv tsis pub, txhua lub cev xeeb tub yuav xaus rau hauv kev nchuav menyuam.

Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws, lub cev ntawm poj niamNyob rau tib lub sijhawm dhau los ua kev tiv thaiv tsawg dua los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Cov tom kawg tau kho sai sai ntawm cov mucous membranes thiab ua rau qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.

Colpitis tso tawm thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov txawv ntawm tus poj niam siv los xav txog ib txwm. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis pom qhov muaj teeb meem.

Ua rau kab mob

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub yog:

• Imbalance ntawm microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos.
• Pelvic inflammatory disease.
• Ntuj douching.
• kab mob sib deev.
• siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev.
• Tsis muaj kev nyiam huv.
• Kev raug mob txhua yam ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos.
• Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
• Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
• Pathology ntawm cov kab mob endocrine.
• Siv cov ris tsho hauv qab ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws.
• Zoo ib puag ncig.
• Low social level.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov ncaj qha ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub yog kis kab mob nrog cov kab mob pathogenic:

• Trichomonas;
• E. coli;
• staphylococci;
• streptococci;
• gardnarellas;
• Klebsiella;
• Proteus;
• gonococci;
• yeast-zoo li nceb.

Symptoms of disease

muajob peb lub ntsiab tsos mob ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub, uas yuav tsis txawv nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob. Cov no suav nrog:

• xav;
• burning;
• pom qhov txawv txav ntawm qhov chaw mos;
• mob thaum sib deev.

Txij li thaum colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob, fungi, kab mob thiab protozoa, muaj ntau hom kab mob. Txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.

Bacterial colpitis

Cov kab mob ua rau tus kab mob yog cov kab mob anaerobic. Lawv nyob hauv ib puag ncig uas tsis muaj oxygen. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos, active reproduction pib.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, colpitis tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas qhia tias kab mob colpitis yog:

• profuse grey-dawb lossis daj paug qhov chaw mos;
• "fishy" ntxhiab ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Ntau zaus, nrog rau colpitis, cervicitis kuj kuaj tau.

YCandida colpitis

Lub npe ntau dua rau hom kab mob no yog thrush. Nws tshwm sim thaum qhov chaw mos yog nquag colonized los ntawm fungi ntawm genus Candida. Qhov no tshwm sim feem ntau tshwm sim thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub.

Thrush tuaj yeem pib cuam tshuam tus poj niam hauv ib lub hlis twg. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb hauv qhov no yuav yog:

• pom cov kab mob dawb paug;
• kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos;
• khaus khaus.

kho tsis raug lossis kho tsis tau thrush yuav rov qab los dua.

YTrichomonas colpitis

Hom mob colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub yog nrog cov cim qhia ntawm kev qaug rau lub cev: kub taub hau, ua daus no, mob taub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj lwm cov tsos mob:

• profuse purulent vaginal paug;
• muaj zog tsis hnov tsw ntawm paug;
• khaus hauv qhov chaw mos.

Yog cov urethra tseem raug cuam tshuam, tso zis ntau zaus, uas ua rau mob thiab nrog rau qhov kub hnyiab.

YGonorrheal colpitis

Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau gonorrheal colpitis ua asymptomatic. Tab sis yog tias cov tsos mob tseem tshwm sim, lawv yuav tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv:

• purulent creamy tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos;
• kub hnyiab thiab mob thaum tso zis.

Qhov muaj cov tsos mob zaum kawg qhia tias cov urethra tseem cuam tshuam.

Nonspecific colpitis

Kev loj hlob ntawm nonspecific colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub yog provoked los ntawm opportunistic microorganisms. Hom kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob daj lossis daj-ntsuab tawm nrog cov ntxhiab tsw.

Kev kho tus kab mob no, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, yuav tsum yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov qub biocenosis ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Txoj kev mob tshwm sim

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub nyob ntawm nws lub sijhawm.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub xyaum uakev kho tus kheej! Colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub, uas tau kis mus rau lub tsev menyuam, cov hlab ntsha thiab zes qe menyuam, tuaj yeem ua rau nchuav menyuam.

Qhov muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm cov kua dej amniotic. Yav tom ntej, qhov no yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev yug ntxov ntxov, polyhydramnios, thiab lwm yam.

Yog tias kuaj pom tus kab mob nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob sab hauv ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, thaum lub sij hawm tus me nyuam hla tus kwj dej yug me nyuam, kuj yuav tshwm sim.

Kev kuaj kab mob

Ntxiv rau kev noj anamnesis, kev kuaj mob ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub suav nrog ntau txoj hauv kev ib zaug:

1. kuaj gynecological. Thaum lub sij hawm nws, qhov mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab lub tsev me nyuam, lub ntim thiab xim ntawm cov paug raug soj ntsuam. Twb ua tsaug rau cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob gynecologist yuav tuaj yeem qhia hom kab mob thiab nws qhov hnyav.
2. Smear on flora. Nrog nws cov kev pab, qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau tshwm sim, muaj cov kab mob pathogenic thiab lawv hom (fungi, Trichomonas, gonococci) tau lees paub.
3. Npaj kab lis kev cai. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm swab noj tsis yog ib txwm txaus, txij li qee hom kab mob pathogenic tuaj yeem kuaj pom tsuas yog thaum sown ntawm cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb. Txoj kev no yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog txheeb xyuas tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis kuj txiav txim siab nws qhov ntau, nrog rau kev nkag siab ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
4. Txoj kev tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Cov no suav nrog ELISA, PCR thiab lwm yam. Lawv tsim nyog rauKev xav ntawm mycoplasma, ureaplasma lossis chlamydial kab mob. Cov kab mob uas ua rau cov kab mob no nyob hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm colpitis, tab sis kuj urethritis.

Kev kho mob

Kev kho mob colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb! Qhov no tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab paub meej hom kab mob. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog tam sim no ib tug poj niam yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv kev siv ntawm ntau yam tshuaj, raws li lawv muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis zoo rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.

Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev kho nyuaj yog muab rau kev kho mob colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj xws li:

• siv tshuaj tua kab mob;
• kev kho lub cev;
• alkaline da dej;
• siv decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj;
• npaj kev ua haujlwm hauv zos (suppositories, tshuaj pleev, gels);
• khoom noj tshwj xeeb.

Ntxiv rau, hom kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. Hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, cov tshuaj xws li:

• Betadine;
• "Fluomizin";
• Hexicon.

Lawv yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav. Qhov txawv yog tias kev kho mob nrog Betadine thiab Hexicon yuav kav li 10-14 hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Fluomizin, lub sij hawm txo mus rau 6 hnub. Cov tshuaj no tsis cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab ua tau zoo los ntawm tus poj niam lub cev.

Ntxiv mus, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ib zaug txhaj tshuaj rau qhov chaw mos.

Wopeb lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj hauv zos kuj tau muab rau kev kho mob:

• Terzhinan;
• "Klion-D 100";
• McMiror;
• Neo-Penotran forte.

txhais tau tias muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis yog cov kab mob xwb, tab sis kuj muaj cov fungi. Lub sijhawm kho yuav yog 7-10 hnub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog xav tias qee zaum, kev siv cov tshuaj saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv: ua xua, khaus, kub hnyiab.

Kev kho tus mob candidal colpitis suav nrog kev siv ntau qhov chaw mos suppositories:

• "Natamycin";
• Y "Intraconazole";
• YClotrimazole;
• "Pimafucin";
• Zalain thiab lwm tus.

Qhov tsis zoo yog tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov poov xab zoo li cov kab mob thiab yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm lwm cov kab mob.

Txoj kev kho tsis xaus rau ntawd. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog kev kho kom rov qab muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv qhov chaw mos. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj xws li "Lactagel" lossis "Vagilak". Cov tshuaj no ua rau kom cov lactobacilli nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob.

Ntxiv rau tshuaj, tus poj niam yuav xav tau:

• ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas txwv cov khoom noj kib, rog thiab ntsim;
• zam kev sib deev thaum noj tshuaj.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tus khub tseem yuav raug kho.

Nkauj Hmoobnyiaj

Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim tam sim ntawd rau qhov tseeb tias lwm txoj kev kho mob tsuas yog siv los ntxiv rau kev kho tshuaj thiab tom qab kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob gynecologist!

1. Calendula sitz da dej decoction.
2. Y Chamomile decoction. Boil 2 tablespoons ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib khob dej rau 15 feeb. Cov khoom uas tshwm sim yog siv rau douching.
3. Decoction of medicinal nroj tsuag. Kuj tseem siv tau rau douching. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum muab 25 g ntawm chamomile, 15 g ntawm sage, 10 g ntawm ntoo qhib tawv thiab mallow paj. Noj 2 tablespoons ntawm cov resulting sib tov, ncuav 1 liter ntawm boiling dej thiab cia nws brew.

tiv thaiv kab mob

Paub txog qhov txaus ntshai colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub, nws pom tseeb tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob dua li kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tshwm sim tom qab. Ua raws qee cov cai yooj yim tuaj yeem pab tau qhov teeb meem no.

1. Kev tu cev txhua hnub ntawm qhov chaw mos. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tsis yog xab npum, tab sis cov khoom tshwj xeeb npaj rau kev nyiam huv. Cov pov thawj zoo heev, piv txwv li, "Epigen" thiab "Lactacyd". Cov nyiaj tau pom zoo siv thaum cev xeeb tub.
2. Tsis muaj panty liners. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv tu cev thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos tau pom ntev. Thiab tag nrho vim cov ntaub qhwv tsim ib qho chaw zoo tagnrho rau kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau yam kab mob.
3. Ntseeg nrhiav kev pab los ntawm gynecologist. Txhua yam kab mob yooj yim duatsuas yog kho nyob rau theem ntawm lawv qhov tshwm sim.
4. Txhim tiv thaiv kab mob.

Ua noj qab nyob zoo!