Lub matchbox loj yog dab tsi? Matchbox kos duab nrog qhov ntev

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:46

Ib qho kev sib tw yog hu ua tus kov ntoo nyias, nruab nrog lub taub hau incendiary rau saum. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub wand no yog kom tau txais qhov qhib hluav taws. Tsis yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj qhov sib tw niaj hnub no. Nrog rau kev siv, lawv teeb roj hauv chav ua noj, ua kom muaj hluav taws kub hauv hav zoov, pa taws, thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom sib tw yog me me, thiab yog li ntawd lawv feem ntau yog siv los ntawm ntau qhov ntau. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim heev los khaws lawv hauv ntau. Yog li ntawd lawv muab tso rau hauv lub thawv me me. Cov tom kawg tuaj yeem ntim lawv hauv ntau kaum, pua lossis ntau txhiab daim. Qhov loj ntawm lub matchbox, feem, tej zaum yuav txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qee cov qauv rau qhov siab, dav thiab ntev.

keeb kwm me ntsis

Qhov kev sib tw lawv tus kheej tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1805 los ntawm tus kws kho mob J. Chansel. Tau ntev lawv tau muag yam tsis muaj lub thawv. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm qhov sib tw ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd loj dua tam sim no, thiab lawv tau teeb rau ntawm qhov chaw tawv. Thawj lub thawv rau khaws cia lawv xav tias tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1833. Thaum pib, lub grater yog nyob rau hauv. Nws tsis yooj yim heev, tau kawg, thiab qhov tseeb tias qhov sib tw hauv cov thawv zoo li noqee zaum tshwm sim tshwm sim vim muaj kev sib txhuam ntawm ib leeg.

Kev nyab xeeb kev sib tw pib tsim tsuas yog nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. hauv Sweden. Lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv 1880s. Cov khoom sib tw muab los ntawm Sweden tau pib kim heev hauv peb lub tebchaws, tsuas yog cov neeg muaj nyiaj siv tau.

Standard matchbox size

Cov khoom zoo li no tau ua niaj hnub no feem ntau los ntawm cov ntawv tuab tuab. Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov hnab tshos ntawm matchboxes, tsev neeg, qhov cub, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis feem ntau, tau kawg, thawj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv cardboard yog siv.

Tus qauv loj ntawm lub thawv match yog txiav txim siab los ntawm GOST 1820-2001. Dab tsi yuav tsum yog qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom no, saib cov lus hauv qab no.

Indicator	Vim (mm)	Kev siab ntev (mm)
Length	50.5	1
Dav	37.5	0.5
siab	14.5	1

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qhov ntev ntawm lub thawv txheem tsis yog tsib centimeters, raws li txhua tus tau xav. Daim duab no siab dua me ntsis. Qhov loj ntawm lub matchbox nyob rau hauv centimeters yog 5.05x3.75x1.45. Cov ntais ntawv lawv tus kheej yog tsim nrog qhov ntev ntawm 42.5 hli, tuab ntawm 2.05 hli. 45 daim yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv ib lub thawv, tab sis qee zaum nws raug tso cai kom txo lawvkom muaj nuj nqis thiab mus txog 38. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, raws li cov qauv, tsawg kawg yog 60 qhov sib tw yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv lub thawv ntawm qhov loj no.

Label tsim thiab siv tau

Ib lub thawv ntawv yog lub thawv ntawv tsis tu ncua, ob sab ntawm cov ntawv npog. Tus tsim ntawm tom kawg tuaj yeem yog dab tsi, tab sis nws tsis zoo ib yam. Cov ntawv sau tau raug teeb tsa hauv txoj hauv kev uas cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem nkag siab tam sim ntawd yuav ua li cas sab hauv lub thawv tig. Yog tias lawv muaj tus qauv tsim, cov khoom sib tw yuav yooj yim heev rau tawg thaum qhib. Feem ntau, nyob rau pem hauv ntej daim ntawv lo ntawm lub thawv niaj hnub, lub logo ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv tau piav qhia, thiab nyob rau sab nraub qaum - lawv cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus qauv muaj nyob

GOST cov qauv, ntxiv rau cov ntawv sib txawv tsim, cov hauv qab no tau pom nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov thawv match:

• Ib daim ntawv (sab saum toj sab) tso cai siv ob.

• Lub thawv sab hauv yuav tsum tau txuas nrog rau sab nraud thiab tsis poob tawm nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.

• Qhov ntws ntawm phosphor grater ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub thawv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 4 hli.
• Daim ntawv lo yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua ntau tshaj 1 hli rau hauv qhov nqaim.
• Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm phosphorus loj ntawm lub grater yuav tsum xyuas kom meej lub ignition dawb ntawm ob npaug rau tus naj npawb ntawm qhov sib tw hauv lub thawv.

Raws li qhov kev sib tw lawv tus kheej, cov nplaim hluav taws kub hnyiab tsis pub ya tawm thaum lawv nyob.hluav taws xob. Lub taub hau yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2.5 mm ntev. Tsis pub muaj leej faj streaks. Hauv qab no peb nthuav qhia rau koj mloog ib daim duab ntawm lub matchbox nrog qhov ntev (tus qauv).

Yuav khaws cia thiab thauj

Filled matchboxes tau ntim raws li GOST 13511-91. Ua ntej, lawv tau qhwv hauv cov ntawv ntim ntawm 10 daim. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv cardboard thawv. Cov tom kawg yog thauj hauv kev thauj mus los hauv lub xeev ntim. Cov khoom zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem thauj mus los ntawm cov chaw qhib. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum ntub, cov khoom sib tw yuav dhau los siv tsis tau. Khaws cov khoom sib tw ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj 40 degrees thiab av noo ntawm 85%.

Lwm qhov ntau thiab tsawg

Cov khoom sib tw yog muag hauv txhua lub khw muag khoom noj thiab khw muag luam yeeb. Tab sis qee zaum hauv khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov thawv ntawm lwm qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Piv txwv li, ntawm kev muag khoom qee zaum muaj qhov zoo sib xws hauv cov duab thiab tsim rau tus qauv version "700" lossis "500". Qhov loj ntawm lub thawv sib tw ntawm ntau yam no tuaj yeem yog 92x80x46 mm (rau 700 daim) lossis 52x70x132 (rau 500 daim). Tau kawg, koj tsis tuaj yeem tso cov khoom zoo li no rau hauv koj lub hnab ris, tab sis rau chav ua noj nws tuaj yeem yooj yim heev.

Koj tuaj yeem yuav "Tsev Neeg" qhov sib tw hauv lub thawv loj heev - 75x225x155 mm lossis 47x196x130 mm. Qhov kev xaiv no muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis dua li qhov qub. Tsis muaj ib feem ntawm retractable. Nws yog ntsia vertically thiab qhib los ntawm saum toj no. Xws li qhov ntev ntawm matchboxes tso cai rau koj tso 2000 daim rau hauv lawv. ntais ntawv (ob leeg).

Cov khoom sib tw tuaj yeem muag tsis yog hauv lub thawv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv cov thawv zoo nkauj. Qhov kev xaiv no kuj zoo haum rau cov niam tsev noj qab haus huv. Kev sib tw hauv cov rhawv zeb zoo li no tuaj yeem nchuav 1100-1500 daim. Ntawm lwm yam, qhov kev xaiv no yuav saib zoo heev hauv chav ua noj.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub thawv zoo nkauj nrog koj tus kheej tes

Cov khoom plig zoo li no yog khoom plig rau cov qhua yog tias kev ua koob tsheej tau teeb tsa, piv txwv li, hauv qhov xwm txheej. Cov neeg caw tuaj yeem siv tau rau nws lub hom phiaj lossis nqa mus tsev nrog lawv ua khoom khaws cia. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias qhov loj ntawm lub matchbox siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no raws li ib tug ncej yog tus qauv. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj kev xaiv. Koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntawv zoo nkauj, ribbon thiab pom tsis pom (hairpins).

C lub thawv raug tshem tawm thiab sab saud raug nthuav tawm. Cov ntawv sau zoo nkauj yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv ntawm tes. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los nrhiav tus qauv hauv Is Taws Nem thiab luam tawm ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv. Tom ntej no, daim ntawv txiav rau lub thawv loj (2 phab ntsa loj thiab 1 me). Nws yuav tsum tau glued nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas 1 grater tseem pom. Cov npoo ntxhib tuaj yeem txiav nrog txiab thiab tus kav. Tom ntej no, lub thawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo glued dua. Txhawm rau kom cov ntawv tsis tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov tsis pom kev. Tom qab cov kua nplaum qhuav, koj tuaj yeem ntxig lub matchbox nws tus kheej rau hauv lub plhaub zoo nkauj.

Yuav ua kom cov khoom plig zoo nkauj dua, nws yuav tsum tau muab khi nrog cov hlua zoo nkauj, ua hneev lossis sawv. Qee zaum hauv xws lilub thawv khoom plig es tsis txhob sib tw yog stacked nrog ib daim ntawm ci dej qab zib xab npum ntawm ib tug haum loj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug heev nthuav souvenir kuj tau. Qhov loj npaum li cas ntawm lub matchbox xaiv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tsis yog ib lo lus nug tseem ceeb heev. Nws yuav zoo nkauj zoo li ib qho khoom plig me me nrog xab npum, nrog rau ib qho loj.

fancy boxes

Tau kawg, yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov qauv ua tiav ntawm cov khoom plig qub qub. Piv txwv li, lub thawv ntawv, cov khoom muab faib ua ob ntu (rau tag nrho cov ntais ntawv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws kub) los yog nrog lub qhov rau cov tswm ciab zoo nkauj heev. Ib qho khoom plig nthuav tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, lub thawv ntoo tsim los rau ib qho kev sib tw, cowboy, thiab lwm yam.