2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:57
Koj tus me nyuam tsis yog menyuam yaus lawm, tab sis tseem nyiam ua si nrog cov khoom ua si, thiab koj tsis paub yuav muab dab tsi rau nws rau hnub so Xyoo Tshiab, hnub yug lossis lwm yam kev ua koob tsheej? Koj puas tau hnov txog cov khoom ua si zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas yog Lego Mindstorms tus tsim? Yog tsis yog, kab lus no yog rau koj.
Lego yog tus tsim qauv uas cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tsim cov tsev fuabtais zoo heev thiab cov vaj tsev los ntawm cov yas me me, tsim tsev thiab tsheb, tsheb ciav hlau, tsheb ciav hlau thiab dav hlau. Thiab cov niam txiv ntsiag to khib lawv, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv thaum yau xws li ib tug khoom ua si yog ib tug npau suav outrageous. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem tsis nyob twj ywm. Tam sim no, cov qauv tshiab ntawm tus tsim tsim tau muag - Mindstorms.
Constructor luv luv
Pab pawg LEGO tau muaj txij li xyoo 1932 thiab yog tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim khoom thiab muag cov menyuam yaus cov khoom tsim kho. Nws cov khoom yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom zoo ib puag ncig zoo. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog thiab tsis poob nws cov tsos zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev. Lub tuam txhab cov neeg ua haujlwm niaj hnub tab tom nrhiav cov tswv yim tshiab thiab cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub, sim ua kom muaj zog tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab. Lego Mindstorms teeb yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm pab pawg tshaj lij thiab muaj tswv yim los daws cov teeb meem no. Lawv muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas hloov cov khoom ua si zoo tib yam rau hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb.
Cov kev tsim kho no yog kev txawj ntse rau cov menyuam yaus thiab qib tshiab ntawm kev kawm ua si. Lawv suav nrog cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj (lub log, lub zog, qag, kab teeb), uas muaj kev sib tshuam, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Los ntawm tag nrho cov no, ib tug programmable neeg hlau yog tsim, uas yog tswj siv computer cov kev pab cuam thiab ua tau tej yam dej num thiab commands.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Hauv xyoo 1998, thawj Lego Mindstorms cov khoom siv neeg hlau tau tsim nrog lub programmable controller hauv daim ntawv ntawm Lego cib. Tus qauv tau txais nws lub npe - Mindstorms - ua tsaug rau tus kws tshawb fawb Seymour Papert. Tus tsim tam sim ntawd nyiam nws cov neeg siv khoom. Kev thov rau nws sai sai, uas ua rau cov chaw tsim khoom hloov kho tas li thiab ntxiv nws cov khoom.
Yog li, xyoo 2006, Lego Mindstorms NXT cov khoom siv neeg hlau tau tshwm sim. Tom qab nws, hauv 2009, ib qho kev txhim kho thiab cov qauv siab dua tau tso tawm - Mindstorms NXT 2.0. Thiab nyob rau hauv 2013, ib tug tshiab version tau mus muag - Mindstorms EV3.
Dab tsi ua rau Lego Mindstorms tshwj xeeb?
Qhov txawv ntawm Lego Mindstorms thiab cov khoom ua si li niaj zaus yog dab tsi? Cov qauv no muajsensors, lub cev muaj zog thiab programming unit. Cov cuab yeej no yuav tso cai rau koj tus menyuam sib sau ua ib tus neeg hlau tiag tiag. Nws tsim nyog hais tam sim ntawd tias nws yuav xyaum ua neej nyob. Tus neeg hlau tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov cim qhia ntawm kev txawj ntse, muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov lus txib. Thiab txawm hais tias cov khoom ua si no yog los ntawm qeb ntawm kim, tab sis nws tsim nyog nws. Cov nyiaj siv los ntawm kev yuav Lego Mindstorms yog kev nqis peev uas muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev txhim kho koj tus menyuam.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas cob qhia tus menyuam menyuam yaus ib hlis mus rau lub tais: cov hau kev thiab cov lus pom zoo. Lub tais twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam miv
Qhov zoo ntawm felines yog tias lawv tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab siv sijhawm li dev, noog thiab nas. Lawv tsis tas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau sab nraud thiab ntxuav tom qab ntawd. Miv lawv tus kheej yog huv heev, thiab lawv cov zaub mov yuav muaj xws li tib neeg cov zaub mov. Tsuas muaj ib qho teeb meem - lub lauj kaub. Nws tshwm sim thaum me me ib hlis-laus menyuam miv raug coj mus rau hauv tsev. Yuav ua li cas accustom ib tug miv mus rau lub tais sai sai kom nws tsis muaj sij hawm mus siv los defecate nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum?
Dej rau menyuam yaus: yuav ua li cas xaiv dej rau tus menyuam, ntau npaum li cas thiab thaum twg muab dej rau tus menyuam, lus qhia los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus thiab niam txiv tshuaj xyuas
Peb txhua tus paub tias tib neeg lub cev xav tau cov kua dej txhua hnub kom ua haujlwm zoo. Lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, uas peb yuav xav txog nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm tsab xov xwm no. Cia peb sim seb nws puas tsim nyog muab dej rau tus menyuam
Nruas khoom rau menyuam yaus yog ib qho khoom ua si zoo heev
Yuav muab dab tsi rau menyuam rau hnub so? Kuv xav kom tam sim no yog ob qho tib si muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nthuav… Nruas teeb rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo! Cov khoom ua si no yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam lom zem heev
Kev lom zem rau menyuam yaus. Kev ua si, kev lom zem rau menyuam yaus: scenario. Kev sib tw lom zem rau cov menyuam yaus hnub yug
Ib qho kev lom zem rau menyuam yaus yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm hnub so rau menyuam yaus. Nws yog peb, cov neeg laus, uas tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm lub rooj ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos, ua zaub mov qab thiab caw qhua. Cov menyuam yaus tsis txaus siab rau txoj hauv kev no. Cov menyuam yaus xav tau kev txav mus los, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim hauv kev ua si
Nqaij puree rau menyuam yaus: hnub nyoog rau cov khoom noj ntxiv, muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom xyaw, daim ntawv qhia ua ntu zus nrog cov duab, nuances thiab secrets ntawm kev ua noj, cov zaub mov qab tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus
Nqaij puree rau menyuam yaus yog qhia maj mam, hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom noj ntxiv, qhov nruab nrab, txij li 6 lub hlis. Nqaij yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm calcium, phosphorus, protein thiab ntau cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus menyuam yaus uas loj hlob sai. Pib txij li 4 lub hlis, tus me nyuam lub plab kawm ua cov khoom siv mis nyuj, thiab tus me nyuam kuj kawm tau cov saj ntawm ntau yam zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo