Acrylic - cov khoom no yog dab tsi thiab siv nws li cas?
Acrylic - cov khoom no yog dab tsi thiab siv nws li cas?
Anonim

Ib yam khoom zoo li acrylic yog ob qho tib si lub teeb thiab mos. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj ntau lub npe - itron, orlon, redon, krilor, tab sis feem ntau lees txais yog PAN (polyacrylonitrile). Niaj hnub nimno acrylic yog hluavtaws fiber.

acrylic nws
acrylic nws

Daim Ntawv Thov & Cov txiaj ntsig

Acrylic fibers tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv cov ntaub ob qho tib si nrog rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab hauv lawv daim ntawv ntshiab. Thawj qhov kev xaiv, raws li txoj cai, ua rau nws ua tau rau cov khoom tsim los ntawm nws kom khaws lawv cov duab qub rau lub sijhawm ntev, txawm tias tom qab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev.

Hnub no, acrylic yog cov khoom siv los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem tsim tau. Piv txwv li, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ua tsis tau nws nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov tsho tiv no ntaub, mohair, angora, paj rwb. Ntawm no, qhov feem pua ntawm cov khoom siv acrylic ntxiv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 5% txog 100%.

Acrylic yarn: nws yog dab tsi?

Cov fiber ntau zoo yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw acrylic nrog mohair lossis ntaub plaub. Tej yam yooj yim thiab sov, tsawg poob tawm. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv acrylic yoguniversal hluavtaws yarn, cov khoom siv raw uas yog muab rho tawm los ntawm cov nkev. Nws cov khoom tseem ceeb yog thermoplasticity, lub teeb nrawm thiab lub zog.

Acrylic xov yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau tinting, thiab qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tau txais cov khoom los ntawm nws ntau yam xim ci thiab saturated. Cov khoom ua tau zoo heev rau hnav, khaws lawv qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Ntau yam khoom siv Acrylic yog hom hluavtaws ntawm cov xov paj. Nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab, nws tsis tshua muaj siv rau knitting. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv tandem nrog lwm hom fibers. Acrylic xov muab cov khoom muaj zog thiab kav ntev, txawm tias cov xov paj los ntawm nws yog mos thiab pliable. Cov khoom no zoo kawg nkaus xyaum cov ntaub plaub, muaj cov yam ntxwv hypoallergenic. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau zoo los tsim cov khoom me me.

acrylic xov paj yog dab tsi
acrylic xov paj yog dab tsi

Ntaus cov khoom siv acrylic yarn

Ntxuav cov khoom siv woolen nrog ntxiv ntawm acrylic yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Cov dej kub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 35 degrees. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm acrylic fiber ntau suav nrog xws li cov cuab yeej xws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Tab sis cov khoom ua los ntawm acrylic yog sov. Cov khoom no yog fluffy, yooj yim kis cua los ntawm nws tus kheej, tsis haum nruj rau lub cev.

Acrylic yarn muaj ntau yam zoo. Nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, tsuas yog tuaj yeem nkag siab los ntawm kev sim nws hauv cov txheej txheem hnav.

Yog tias tsim nyog, cov fiber ntau tuaj yeem rov siv dua. Ua ntej knittingNws yog tsim nyog los yaj, thiab rewind cov xov rau hauv skeins kom nws straightens tawm. Cov xov paj yog pre-ntxuav thiab qhuav nrog ib tug load suspended rau nws. Txawm tias tom qab tag nrho cov manipulations, nws yuav nyob twj ywm mos thiab fluffy.

Acrylic xov zoo zoo thaum paj ntaub hauv ncoo, tapestries, ntaub pua plag thiab lwm yam khoom zoo nkauj. Nws muab cov duab kos ntim, enriches cov xim txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob siv nws rau decorating paintings, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav tig tawm me ntsis ntxhib.

Nyob fiber ntau

acrylic yog hluavtaws los yog tsis
acrylic yog hluavtaws los yog tsis

Tom qab cov xov paj acrylic tau muab tshem tawm lawm, nws tau muab tso rau hauv ib hnub rau hauv cov tshuaj soapy, uas muaj ammonia (3 tablespoons) ntxiv. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau yaug hauv dej nrog vinegar (1 tablespoon ib 1 liter dej).

Khoom ntawm acrylic yarn

Acrylic - puas yog hluavtaws lossis tsis? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yuav yog nyob rau hauv affirmative. Zoo li cov ntaub hluavtaws, nws tsis yog-hygroscopic, tab sis nws muaj cov khoom zoo heev-ruaj khov. Cov khoom siv los ntawm cov fiber ntau no zoo stained, tsis txhob poob. Acrylic yog mos rau qhov kov thiab zoo li cov ntaub plaub niaj hnub. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab outerwear raws li ib tug additive rau natural fiber.

Acrylic yog cov khoom siv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st

Acrylic tau nquag siv txij li xyoo 1979. Txij li thaum cov khoom siv tam sim no tau muab cais ua hluavtaws, nws tau pib siv rau kev tsim cov ntaub sib xyaw uas muaj cov xov ntuj. Tsis ntev los no, nws siv tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam thiab loj heev.

Dab tsiPuas yog qhov piv ntawm acrylic thiab cov khoom siv ntuj tsim tau zoo tshaj plaws? Nws tsis zoo li lub cev yuav txaus siab rau hauv 100% acrylic sweater. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yog tias cov khoom muaj 30% ntawm cov fiber ntau no.

Ntau tus neeg xav tias acrylic puas muaj teeb meem? Cov ntaub yog hluavtaws, nws dhau tag nrho cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog huv thiab huv ua ntej nws tau tsim tawm rau hauv ntau lawm, thiab yog li tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb. Tau kawg, cov khoom siv ntuj tsim yuav zoo dua rau hnav, tab sis cov ntaub sib xyaw nrog qee feem pua ntawm acrylic lossis lwm yam khoom siv hluavtaws zoo sib xws yog qhov haum rau niaj hnub no rau lub neej niaj hnub, vim lawv muaj zog dua. Ntau xyoo dhau los, cov ntaub no tau nrov heev hauv Tebchaws Europe, Asia thiab Asmeskas.

acrylic ntaub yog hluavtaws
acrylic ntaub yog hluavtaws

Yuav ua li cas tu?

Tib neeg feem ntau nug yog tias acrylic yog hluavtaws lossis tsis, vim nws zoo sib xws rau cov ntaub plaub thiab qee zaum ob cov ntaub ntawv tseem tsis meej pem. Tab sis cov khoom acrylic tsis yog tsuas yog mos thiab sov, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv los ntawm npauj. Cov khoom tsis poob lawv cov duab. Acrylic fibers khaws lawv cov xim rau ntev, yog hygroscopic, lawv tsis tsim pellets. Nws yooj yim rau tu cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm cov xov paj zoo li no, nws tuaj yeem ntxuav ob txhais tes thiab hauv tshuab.

Tsis yog xov paj

Cov kua acrylic yog siv dav hauv lub neej txhua hnub, kev tsim kho thiab hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev tsim khoom. Tias qhov no yog cov khoom siv nrov heev, tsis tas yuav hais ib zaug ntxiv. Qhov hnav-tiv taus thiab cuam tshuam-resistant enamel ntawm Fabkis thiab German hom yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov. Tsis tas li, nws qhov zoo muaj xws li kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig - nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ib puag ncig.

kua acrylic yog plexiglass nrog kev ua haujlwm siab thiab lub zog muaj zog, nrog rau lub suab nrov-absorbing zog. Sij hawm dhau mus, nws tsis hnav, yog khawb tawm ntawm nws qhov chaw, lawv yooj yim tshem tawm.

acrylic yog plexiglass
acrylic yog plexiglass

Plexiglas yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws thiab nws tsim los ntawm acrylic resins. Nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb suav nrog cov hauv qab no.

  • Lub teeb yuag. Piv nrog rau cov iav tsoos, qhov ntim ntawm cov qauv siv yog 2.5 npaug tsawg dua thiab qhov no yog nrog tib lub thickness ntawm cov khoom.
  • Lub teeb kis tau yooj yim. Plexiglas yog pob tshab thiab xa mus txog 93% ntawm lub hnub rays ntog rau nws.
  • Refractoriness. Lub ignition ntawm cov khoom yog ua tau thaum kub txog 460 ° C. Thaum lub sij hawm combustion, cov tshuaj lom muaj teeb meem yog xyaum tsis tawm.
  • Kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Qhov cuam tshuam tsis kam ntawm plexiglass yog tsib zaug siab dua li iav zoo tib yam.
  • Kev ua haujlwm kub ntawm cov iav ua kua sib txawv ntawm -40 ° C txog +80 ° C. Qhov siab tshaj plaws uas tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv no yog 80 ° C, nws tsim yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov kub sib npaug ntawm 150-155 ° C.
  • Acrylic yas tsis ua hluav taws xob thiab yog li tsis siv hauv hluav taws xob engineering.
  • High resistance toraug rau siab ya raws thiab tsis kub.
  • Loyal price.
dab tsi yog kua acrylic
dab tsi yog kua acrylic

Yog tias xav tau los tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo siv monolithic polycarbonate. Cov khoom no yog hnav resistant.

Tsim thiab kho lub taub dej acrylic

Niaj hnub nimno extruded acrylic yog, qhov tseeb, cov iav organic ua los ntawm acrylic resins, uas muaj qee feem pua ntawm ntau yam khoom ntxiv. Ua tsaug rau lawv, cov khoom siv hluavtaws no tau txais nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb.

Cast acrylic yog raws li cov kua methyl methacrylate monomer. Nyob rau thawj theem ntawm kev tsim khoom, ntau yam khoom siv ntxiv rau nws kom xim cov nplooj ntawv lossis muab cov khoom xav tau. Nws tuaj yeem yog hardeners lossis lwm yam khoom. Tom ntej no, lub txias yaj acrylic pawg yog poured ntawm ob pre-npaj tshwj xeeb silicate tsom iav, muab tso rau hauv ib tug thav duab, qhov chaw uas nws yog sov-kho nrog dej thiab ces nrog cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab xws li manipulations, lub resulting khoom acrylic ntawv txiav mus rau ib tug qauv loj.

extruded acrylic yog
extruded acrylic yog

Tsim kom muaj acrylic da dej, ib daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom yog muab tso rau thiab clamped ntawm ob pwm, ua rau ib tug txhais nkhaus uas yog thinner dua phab ntsa nws tus kheej. Ntawm no nws pom tseeb tias cov nkhaus yog cov ntsiab lus nyias thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov da dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom extruded acrylic yogflammable thiab lawv nquag ua rau puas xws li khawb, microcracks. Cov chav da dej ua los ntawm ABS yas tuaj yeem dhau los ua lawv lwm txoj hauv kev, tab sis tsis yog lawv tsis ruaj khov, tab sis lawv kuj muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, vim lawv muaj cov tshuaj lom styrene. Yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso tseg koj qhov kev xaiv ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv.

Acrylic da dej yog yooj yim kho. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khawb uas tau tshwm sim, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov kua acrylic ntawm cov xim zoo. Nws yog siv rau qhov chaw puas, thiab tom qab ziab, polished. Yog li ntawd, lub da dej rov qab mus rau nws qhov qub immaculate tsos.

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