Vim li cas cov menyuam yaus xav tau ultrasound plab

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Tsis txhob ntshai yog tus kws kho mob hauv zos muab coj koj tus menyuam mus kuaj mob plab. Tsis txhob tsis kam lees qhov kev tshawb fawb no, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam lub cev hauv txhua txoj hauv kev, tsis ua rau nws mob thiab tsis ua rau nws irradiate.

Thaum twg ultrasound qhia tau?

Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yog ua tiav hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

- txhawm rau ntsuas kev txhim kho ntawm cov kabmob hauv nruab nrog cev thiab lees paub qhov tsis tuaj / muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg;

- nrog jaundice hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab;

- nrog nquag regurgitation. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tseem yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov cim qhia ntawm pathology ntawm lub hlwb kev loj hlob;

- nrog qhov hnyav nce;

- nrog rau cov quav nquag, tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev sib kis;

- yog tias koj xav tias pylorospasm lossis pyloric stenosis, cov tsos mob uas zoo ib yam.

Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho ntawm cov lus qhia uas lub plab ultrasound tau muab rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog li, rau cov me nyuam loj hlob, qhov kev kawm zoo li no yog qhov tsim nyog thaum:

- mob plab;

- kev xav ntawm hnyav thiab nruj ntawm txoj caihypochondrium;

- iab hauv qhov ncauj, qaub belching, pa phem;

- jaundice;

- flatulence.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev raug mob rau thaj tsam plab yog qhov qhia ncaj qha rau ultrasound yog tias nrog mob, thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua kom sai li sai tau.

Npaj rau txheej txheem

Kev mob plab plab rau cov menyuam yaus tsis ua rau mob lossis tsis xis nyob, tsis txaus ntshai. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo thiab tsis pub me nyuam noj ua ntej tus txheej txheem:

- rau cov menyuam yug tshiab, lub sijhawm yoo mov yog li 3 teev;

- rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos - 4 teev;

- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tsawg kawg 6 teev.

Thaum pub niam mis, niam yuav tsum tso tseg cov khoom noj uas ua rau muaj roj hauv cov hnyuv (legumes, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub nyoos, qhob cij xim av, kvass, ntau yam khoom qab zib, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, pastry, mis nyuj, thiab lwm yam. tus kws kho mob). Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo purees lossis haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hnub kawm. Tab sis ua ntej ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos yuav tsum tau npaj ntau dua. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv peb hnub noj zaub mov uas tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj uas tsim cov roj. Hnub ntawm kev kawm, koj tsuas haus tau dej dawb xwb.

Yuav ua li cas thiab qhov twg ultrasound ua tiav

Yog tias cheeb tsam tus kws kho menyuam yaus xa koj mus kuaj ultrasound, ces koj feem ntau yuav tau them dawb ntawm lub tsev kho mob. Tab sis yog tias lub tsev kho mob me me tsis muaj cov cuab yeej siv, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, lossis koj xav kuaj xyuas ob zaug, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qhov twg ntxiv koj tuaj yeem ua ultrasound plab rau tus menyuam. Tus nqi ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yog xyaum tib yam li tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws rau cov neeg laus; feem ntau, nws nyob ntawm lub tsev kho mob koj tau xaiv. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog cov me nyuam cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum saib cov menyuam mos. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg laus yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob ntawm tus menyuam.

Raws li kev tshawb fawb, muaj ntau yam teeb meem tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas, xws li:

- kab mob siab (mob thiab mob ntev pom);

- pob zeb thiab txhaws hauv lub gallbladder;

- cysts thiab neoplasms hauv daim siab, congestion hauv nws;

- pathology ntawm tus po (loj, qhov pom ntawm cov lobes ntxiv) lossis nws raug mob, plawv nres;

- peritonitis;

- cov cim qhia ntawm pancreatitis;

- o cov qog nqaij hlav o.

Tsis txhob kwv yees qhov xav tau ntawm ultrasound ntawm tus menyuam lub plab. Daim ntawv teev cov txiaj ntsig tau txais yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau cov niam txiv thiab xa mus rau tus kws kho mob. Qhov kev kuaj mob zaum kawg tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus, thaum nws tuaj yeem sau cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv, pom zoo rau kev kho mob lossis kev sab laj nrog lwm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.