Cat cancer: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Cat cancer: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Anonim

Hnub no peb yuav tham txog dab tsi yog mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv, nws yog dab tsi. Txoj kev kho thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob no kuj yuav raug txiav txim siab.

tus kab mob no yog dab tsi?

mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog ib txoj kev pathological uas qee lub hlwb ntawm lub cev loj hlob sai heev. Lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov kabmob uas nyob sib ze. Cancer nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj, ib yam li nyob rau hauv tib neeg, tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib cheeb tsam, lossis tej zaum ob peb zaug ib zaug. Squamous cell carcinoma kuj muaj nyob rau hauv miv.

hom tsiaj twg pom hauv miv?

Tsiaj txhu tau txais tib hom mob qog noj ntshav li tib neeg. Kev kuaj xyuas ib ntus thiab kuaj xyuas kom raug tuaj yeem kuaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv raws sijhawm.

miv mob cancer
miv mob cancer

Cov tsiaj uas nquag tshaj plaws:

1. tawv nqaij mob cancer. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev laus, tab sis nws tsis hla cov miv. Feem ntau neoplasms ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav ua malignant. Txhua qhov kev tsis pom zoo yuav tsum raug qhia rau tus kws kho tsiaj.

2. Lymphomas. Ob tus miv thiab dev raug cuam tshuam. Hauv miv, nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob leukemia hauv 26% ntawm cov neeg mob. Yeej, hom mob qog noj ntshav no cuam tshuam rau lub plab zom mov ntawm tus tsiaj. Koj tuaj yeem xav txog nwsCov tsiaj tsis muaj zog thiab kab mob dyspeptic.

3. Mob qog noj ntshav mammary. Raws li txoj cai, hom no cuam tshuam rau cov tsiaj laus. Cov qog no yog hom mob qog noj ntshav thib peb hauv ntiaj teb. Kwv yees li 86% ntawm neoplasms yog malignant. Cov qog no nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov qog mammary. Kev mob qog noj ntshav mis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj uas tsis yog neutered, tab sis tau muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm nws cuam tshuam rau neutered felines.

4. Mob plab (abdominal). Cov hom no yog qhov nyuaj heev los txheeb xyuas nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev loj hlob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xyuam xim rau qhov xwm txheej no kom txo qis hauv lub cev hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj, rov ntuav, raws plab lossis tsam plab. Nws tsim nyog mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj yog tias cov cim no tshwm sim tsis sib xws.

Pom ib qho ntawm qhov tshwm sim saum toj no, tam sim ntawd mus rau kev sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj.

Tom tau kuaj pom mob qog noj ntshav nyob rau theem pib, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev kho tiav nrog kev pab los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev kho:

  • chemo tshuaj;
  • radiotherapy;
  • surgery.

Tus kab mob no yog dab tsi? Puas yog mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv txaus ntshai rau tib neeg?

Daim duab ntawm tus tsiaj muaj mob tsis ua rau muaj kev xav zoo rau leej twg. Vim li cas mob qog noj ntshav tshwm sim? Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam. Tsis muaj ib qho laj thawj. Nws paub tias ob qho tib si sab hauv ntawm lub cev, piv txwv li, heredity, thiab lwm yam, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub hnub, miv tuaj yeem tsim squamous cell carcinoma.

Kab mob peb hais no cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg, daim tawv muag,Nos.

Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg
Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg

Lymphosarcoma yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab hom mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv. Thaum nws cuam tshuam rau lymphatic system ntawm tus tsiaj, tus kab mob feline leukemia ua rau tus kab mob. – FeLV. Qhov mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv no yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Txij li thaum nws yog ib tug retrovirus kis los ntawm cov qaub ncaug ntawm ib tug tsiaj thiab ncaj qha kev sib cuag nrog nws. Khiav asymptomatic. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum saib xyuas ib puag ncig thiab kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Cov qog nqaij hlav zoo sib xws hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lwm tus miv ib yam li rau tib neeg. Tam sim no muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau nws.

Hom mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv

Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tshwj xeeb uas lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav. Malignant neoplasms tuaj yeem tsim nyob txhua qhov chaw, feem ntau lub tshuab mus rau hauv lub cev lossis lub cev uas muaj kev cuam tshuam tshaj plaws, tsis muaj zog los ntawm qee yam. Ntawm chav kawm, kuj muaj benign neoplasms. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, lawv tsis tshua muaj ntau.

Ib txheej txheem zoo, tau kawg, tau yooj yim dua los ntawm cov tsiaj, thiab nws qhov kev tshem tawm yuav ua rau tus miv rov qab los.

Yog li ntawd, cov qog nqaij hlav zoo li cas?

Tsis zoo li qhov phem, nws:

  1. Txhaj rau hauv tshuaj ntsiav uas tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav kom tsis txhob tawm mus thiab tawg mus rau hauv lub cev nyob sib ze.
  2. txheej txheem no txhim kho qeeb heev, uas muab sijhawm ntxiv los ua txhua yam los tshem tawm cov kab mob.
  3. Tsis ua mob.

mob qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem piav qhia raws li hauv qab no:

    • kev loj hlob sai;
    • germinationrau lub cev nyob sib ze;
    • ntshav nquag;
    • mob hnyav heev;
    • yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tom qab theem.
Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg
Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg

ntau tshaj:

  • sarcoma;
  • daim tawv nqaij mob cancer;
  • mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav thiab cov qog mammary.

mob qog noj ntshav

Pathological neoplasm muaj nws tus kheej staging.

Dab tsi plaub:

  1. Ua ntej, pib. Nyob rau theem no, cov qog me me tshwm sim, tsis muaj metastases tau pom.
  2. theem thib ob. Cov qog nodule tseem loj hlob zuj zus tuaj, feem ntau qhov loj ntawm cov node twb yog 5-6 cm. Qhov tsim pib loj hlob mus rau hauv cov khoom nruab nrog cev. Yog li ntawd, nws metastasizes mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav ze tshaj plaws.
  3. thib peb. Cov qog ua rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes, metastases ntxiv.
  4. theem plaub. Qhov hnyav tshaj plaws thiab xyaum tawm tsis muaj kev cia siab rau kev rov qab los ntawm tus miv. Cov qog nqaij hlav loj hlob tuaj thiab muaj zog, txawm tias ntau lub cev raug cuam tshuam. Raws li txoj cai, kev tuag yuav nyob ze tos tus tsiaj nyob rau theem no.

mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv zoo li cas?

Kev tshwm sim ntawm mob qog noj ntshav yog raws li nram no:

  1. "Npaj" ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev. Tau kawg, nws tsis tas yuav mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis nws tsim nyog kuaj. Vim tias lawv tsis yog tshwm sim xwb, ib pob ntawm tus miv lub cev yuav tsum muaj lus piav qhia.
  2. Neoplasms. Lub sijhawm ntev tsis kho qhov txhab, qee zaum nrog cov kua paug tawm ntawm lawv.
  3. Tsis piav qhia cov kua paug tawm ntawm txhua qhov ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev.
  4. tseem tsw phem ntawm qhov ncauj.
  5. Hloov tus cwj pwm tsiaj rau kev qaug zog, qaug zog.
  6. Sudden weight loss.
  7. Ntxhais lus tsis sib haum.
  8. Dyspeptic disorders.
  9. daim tawv nqaij liab lossis nrog cov nplai qhuav.
  10. Tsis kam noj lossis noj tsawg heev.
  11. Teeb meem nrog kev ua pa, genitourinary, digestive.

kuaj mob qog noj ntshav

1. Thaum muaj ib lub foob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus tsiaj, thawj kauj ruam yog ua biopsy. Txoj kev no suav nrog kev tshem tawm ib qho me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, uas yog coj mus rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes microscopy.

2. X-ray.

3. Ultrasound.

4. Ntshav thiab zis rau kev tsom xam.

Cov kev kuaj mob no yog qhov yooj yim. Tab sis yog tias tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau qee qhov ntxiv.

Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lwm tus miv
Mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lwm tus miv

Tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb yog xav tau tom qab ntawd los txiav txim seb tus tsiaj puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Yog tias muaj, daim ntawv twg yog nws, thiab theem twg.

Cov miv twg muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav?

Ntau tus miv tau kuaj pom mob qog noj ntshav. Tab sis feem ntau nws tseem tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj qub.

Purebreds yog qhov yooj yim rau nws dua li lwm tus. Piv txwv li, miv nrog lub ntsej muag ncaj ncees thiab pob ntseg muaj feem ntau yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm tes.

Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav?

Yog, nws muaj peev xwm ceeb toom qee cov ntawv. Yog tias koj tsuas khaws koj tus tsiaj hauv tsev, koj yuav tiv thaiv nws ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

mob qog noj ntshav mis yog nyob rau thib 3 ntawm lwm hom. Thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv yog tias tus miv tau spayed ua ntejthaum nws ripens.

Kev kho mob

Hom kev kho mob txawv nyob ntawm hom thiab theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav.

Cov no suav nrog:

  1. txoj kev phais;
  2. Tshuaj khomob;
  3. Beam kho;
  4. Immunotherapy.

Qee zaum koj yuav tsum muab ntau txoj kev xaiv ib zaug. Kev vam meej ntawm kev kho mob kuj tseem nyob ntawm hom thiab theem ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev kuaj pom tus kab mob ua ntej, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv nrog nws.

Cat cancer. Last stage

Ib daim duab ntawm tus tsiaj nyob rau theem ntawm tus kab mob no ua rau tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis kev hlub thiab lub siab xav pab nws. Muaj tseeb tiag, lub sijhawm no nws tsis tuaj yeem kho qee yam.

squamous cell carcinoma hauv miv
squamous cell carcinoma hauv miv

Txhua yam nyob ntawm tus tswv ntawm tus tsiaj. Cov neeg feem coob uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav zaum kawg nres kho lawv thiab tso lawv mus pw. Txawm hais tias feem ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab no yog ntxov ntxov. Tom qab tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem sim koj txoj hmoo hauv lwm txoj hauv kev, koj tsuas yog xav tham txog nws mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj, sab laj nrog nws. Thiab ces, tej zaum, nws yuav ua tau ib yam dab tsi.

Txawm koj txiav txim siab ua li cas, sim nrog nws mus txog hnub kawg ntawm tus tsiaj lub neej, hlub nws ib yam li yav dhau los. Tom qab tag nrho, tsiaj zoo li tib neeg, thiab peb muaj tib yam kab mob.

Tom qab tag nrho, koj yuav tsis, piv txwv li, ethanize koj cov kwv tij laus? Yog li ntawd tus miv yog ib tug tag nrho ntawm tsev neeg. Yog li sim muab tag nrho koj txoj kev hlub rau nws hnub kawg ntawm nws lub neej.

Qee hom mob qog noj ntshav yog kho tau, lwm tus tsis yog, tab sis koj tuaj yeem simpab tsiaj (los ntawm kev daws kev txom nyem, thiab lwm yam). Yog li tsis txhob ntshai sim txoj kev tshiab. Qhov no yuav tsis ua rau tus tsiaj loj dua, tab sis nws tuaj yeem zoo dua.

Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj?

Tam sim ntawd, sai li sai tau pom ib qho ntawm cov cim saum toj no pom. Ncua hem tus tsiaj tuag.

miv mob cancer zaum kawg yees duab
miv mob cancer zaum kawg yees duab

Tus miv uas mob qog noj ntshav yuav nyob ntev npaum li cas? Nws nyuaj heev los teb cov lus nug no. Vim tias txhua yam nyob ntawm ntau yam. Tab sis qhov nruab nrab, miv tuaj yeem nyob nrog mob qog noj ntshav tau li 4 xyoos.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Kev tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis tseem muaj lub sijhawm me me rau qhov no. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam tag nrho cov cai rau lub neej ib txwm ntawm tus tsiaj, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj raws sijhawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom tiav nrog tus tsiaj ib ntus. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav muaj peev xwm paub txog qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological raws sijhawm thiab ua qhov tsim nyog ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob los kho tus miv. Yog tias koj tus tsiaj tau spayed ua ntej puberty, nws yuav pab kom tsis txhob mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub mis thiab uterine yav tom ntej. Yog lawm, yog tias koj muaj ib tug tsiaj ntawm ib tug tsawg hom, ces spaying yog tsis zoo li yuav ua tau, vim hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov hom no yog khaws cia tshwj xeeb rau kev loj hlob.

mob qog noj ntshav zoo li cas hauv miv
mob qog noj ntshav zoo li cas hauv miv

Lwm txoj kev los tiv thaiv tsiaj los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub cev xeeb tub yog tsis koom nrog kev noj cov tshuaj hormones rau kev xeeb tub. Vim nws yog lawv uas feem ntau muab impetus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathological txheej txheem.

Zoo kawg

Tam sim no koj paubnthuav qhia mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv, nws cov tsos mob dab tsi. Saib xyuas koj cov tsiaj kom ze rau txhua yam tsos mob. Thiab ces txhua yam yuav zoo.

Pom zoo: