Cholecystitis hauv miv - ua rau, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:51

Cholecystitis nyob rau hauv miv yog ib qho mob ntawm lub gallbladder, uas yog nrog los ntawm stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib nyob rau hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav, thiab yog tias tsis muaj kev pab raws sijhawm los ntawm kws kho mob, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj tuag. Xav txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob cholecystitis hauv miv.

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Lub siab ua kua tsib, uas tom qab ntawd thauj mus rau lub gallbladder thiab cov hnyuv. Cov kua tsib ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev zom zaub mov. Kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab. Feem ntau cov teeb meem yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhaws ntawm cov kua tsib ducts los ntawm pob zeb. Muaj stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub gallbladder ua o. Nrog cholecystitis, miv tas li ntuav, cov mucous daim nyias nyias ua daj. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob raws sij hawm, gallbladder rupture yuav tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, tus tsiaj yuav tuag los ntawm peritonitis.

Cholecystitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej li ib zaug lossis muaj daim ntawv mob ntev. Thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation, kev kho mob tuaj yeem tiv taus cov tsos mob, tab sis tus kab mob yuav rov qab los. Qhov phem tshaj plaws, tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem tshem tawmib feem ntawm lub gallbladder phais kom cawm tus tsiaj ntawm kev tuag.

Symptoms

Cov tsos mob ntawm cholecystitis hauv miv:

• ntuav;
• ntuav kua tsib;
• tsis kam noj;
• kev tsis txaus siab thiab kev tawg;
• poob phaus;
• nce lossis txo lub cev kub;
• thaum palpation ntawm txoj cai hypochondrium, tus tsiaj yuav plaintively meow nyob rau hauv mob;
• daj ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias;
• YajYajYaj tus nplaig;
• mob plab lossis cem quav;
• poob ntshav siab;
• tso zis tsis nco qab;
• pulse tsis muaj zog.

Yog vim li cas

Cia peb sau cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub gallbladder o:

1. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phais plab.
2. Kev tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav muab rau lub gallbladder.
3. Tshuaj nqaij leeg ntawm lub gallbladder.
4. E. coli.
5. Mechanical raug mob rau lub plab.
6. mob plab.
7. Neoplasms.
8. Kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib.

Cia peb qhia txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm cholecystitis:

1. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Thaum noj cov zaub mov tsis zoo qhuav, malfunctions tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub digestive system. Kev noj zaub mov tas li ntawm cov ntses nyoos ua rau mob plab gallbladder. Tsis muaj vitamin B1 hauv kev noj zaub mov ua rau lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
2. kis kab mob. Thaum noj cov ntses nyoos thiab nqaij, kis kab mob rau daim siab fluke, uas cuam tshuam rau daim siab thiab gallbladder.zais zis, thiab tseem thaiv cov kua tsib. Giardia kuj tseem txaus ntshai, uas nyob hauv cov hnyuv thiab txiav txiav thiab ua rau plab zom mov.
3. Kab mob sib kis. Cov teeb meem ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau lub siab thiab lub gallbladder.
4. YCongenital pathologies.

Diagnosis

Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug raws li cov tsos mob ib leeg. Thaum thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim, tus tsiaj yuav tsum ceev nrooj coj mus rau tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical. Kev kuaj zis thiab quav kuj tseem xav tau. Nrog cholecystitis, muaj kev nce qib ntawm cov cholesterol, bilirubin thiab alkaline phosphatase. Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav yog qhov zoo heev. Thickening ntawm lub gallbladder phab ntsa thiab congestion ntawm cov kua tsib qhia cholecystitis nyob rau hauv ib tug miv. Ib qho biopsy yuav raug txiav txim kom kuaj cov kua tsib. MRI kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj.

Kev kho mob

Nrog tus kab mob me me, tus tsiaj tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj los pab koj lub gallstones. Vitamin B1 yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau kev noj haus. Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum zoo thiab sib npaug. Tej zaum koj yuav tau yuav cov khoom noj uas haum rau cov tsiaj uas muaj teeb meem digestive. Lawv muaj roj tsawg, tab sis ntau cov vitamins thiab minerals. Pub koj tus miv ntau zaus, tab sis hauv qhov me me. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus miv uas muaj cholecystitis thiab antispasmodics uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov kua tsib.

Yuav tsum ceev fajsaib xyuas tus mob ntawm tus tsiaj. Yog tias tus miv tsis hnov zoo dua lossis yog tias muaj qhov tsis zoo, nws yog qhov ceev kom hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj. Thaum lub gallbladder ruptures, ib qho kev ua haujlwm yog ua los tshem tawm cov kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm laparoscopy, uas yooj yim dua rau cov tsiaj, thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv plab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais raws sij hawm, qhov kev kwv yees rau kev rov zoo ntawm tus tsiaj yog qhov zoo. Yog tias ua haujlwm tsis tau raws sijhawm, tus tsiaj yuav tuag.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Feem ntau, qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb meem hauv plab hnyuv yog qhov tsis raug thiab noj tsis zoo ntawm tus tsiaj. Qhov tsis muaj lossis ntau dhau ntawm qee yam khoom noj ua rau muaj teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm lub gallbladder thiab ob lub raum. Pub cov nqaij nyoos thiab ntses tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm cov tsiaj nrog ntau yam kab mob, yog li nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kev kho cua sov. Miv yuav tsum tsis txhob pub ntses txhua lub sijhawm. Xws li kev noj haus tuaj yeem ua rau tsis yog cholecystitis xwb, tab sis kuj urolithiasis. Nws raug nquahu kom muab ntses rau miv tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Cov khoom noj qhuav yuav tsum raug xaiv raws li lawv qhov zoo thiab cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Economy segment feeds muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus tsiaj lub siab. Lawv muaj ntau yam tshuaj impurities uas muaj yees hauv miv. Yog li ntawd, tus tsiaj tseem noj zaub mov nrog qab los noj mov, txawm tias nws ua rau nws muaj teeb meem digestive.

Yog tus tsiaj raug mob - poob ntawm qhov siab lossis raug lub tsheb - tus miv yuav tsum tau ceevqhia tus kws kho mob. Kev ntuav tsis tu ncua yog ib txwm muaj rau miv - nws pab tshem tawm cov ntaub nqus dej los ntawm lub plab. Yog tias koj pom cov kua tsib hauv ntuav ntawm tus tsiaj, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov kab mob cholecystitis ntev tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho yam tsis muaj kev phais, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv tus kab mob ua ntej nws tuav hauv lub cev.

Yog li, teeb meem nrog rau txoj hnyuv thiab lub siab tuaj yeem ua rau cholecystitis. Kev tawm tsam hauv miv feem ntau yog nrog kev tsis txaus siab thiab tsis qab los noj mov, ntuav hnyav, thiab kub taub hau. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, kev kho mob cholecystitis yog kho mob, tab sis qee zaum, kev phais yuav tsim nyog, yam tsis muaj tus tsiaj yuav tuag.