Aquarium newts. Kev piav qhia thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm amphibians

Cov txheej txheem:

Aquarium newts. Kev piav qhia thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm amphibians
Aquarium newts. Kev piav qhia thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm amphibians
Anonim

Newts tuaj yeem kho txhua lub thoob dej yug ntses. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab zoo, lawv tuaj yeem nyob tau txog 30 xyoo.

Aquarium newts. General Description

Hauv tsev muaj peb hom amphibians:

- Cov tshiab tshiab loj hlob mus txog 8-13 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev. Nws cov xim yog nthuav heev: cov txiv ntseej-xim av rov qab thiab lub plab daj nrog ntau cov xim daj. Ntawm lub taub hau, cov thoob dej yug ntses tshiab muaj cov kab ntev ntev. Thaum lub sij hawm mating lub caij, cov xim ntawm cov poj niam hloov, xim yuav brighter, ntau contrasting thiab saturated. Tus txiv neej muaj ib tug zuag loj hlob ntawm lub taub hau mus rau lub taub hau.

- Crested newt. Qhov no yog amphibian loj, loj hlob mus txog 18 centimeters. Cov xim yog xim dub los yog xim av-xim av, suav tsis txheeb muaj nyob rau ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv plab. Lub newt ntawm hom no kuj muaj ib tug crest, tab sis nws yog me ntsis luv, raws li nws xaus nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm tus Tsov tus tw. Raws li kev tiv thaiv cov yeeb ncuab, thoob dej yug ntses newts ntawm hom no siv cov tshuaj lom uas yog secreted los ntawm daim tawv nqaij qog. Lawv cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau ceev faj.

thoob dej yug ntses
thoob dej yug ntses

- Lub spiny newt yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsev, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog peb caug centimeters ntev. Tus kheejLub npe tau muab vim yog cov lus qhia ntawm cov tav tawm ntawm ob sab, uas tau muab zais rau hauv tubercles thaum so. Tso tawm thaum nws hnov qhov txaus ntshai, thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau tus yeeb ncuab. Amphibian yog xim ntsuab tsaus, lub plab yog daj ntseg daj. Muaj cov dots dub thoob plaws lub cev.

Aquarium newts qeeb heev, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib qho chaw ntev, kho lawv tus kheej ntawm phab ntsa ntawm thoob dej yug ntses lossis nroj tsuag.

Amphibian molts ib ntus. Nws feem ntau rub nws lub taub hau tawm tsam pob zeb thiab tom qab daim tawv nqaij tawg, nws rub tawm thiab noj tam sim ntawd.

Aquarium newts ncav cuag 2.5-3 xyoos. Amphibian spawns thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas, yog li lub sijhawm no nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob cuam tshuam nws ib zaug ntxiv. Cov larvae tshwm tom qab peb mus rau plaub lub lis piam.

newts cov ntsiab lus
newts cov ntsiab lus

Aquarium newts. Cov ntsiab lus

Nyob hauv kev saib xyuas, lawv yog unpretentious heev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau qhov kub ntawm cov dej. Nws yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 16 thiab 22 degrees. Thaum lub caij sov, yog tias tsim nyog, cov dej yuav tsum tau txias. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tso lub raj mis dej khov rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses.

Newts nyob hauv dej, tab sis qee zaum tawm hauv av. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li cov kob hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, tab sis ib lub nkoj me me kuj tsim nyog, tsuas yog nws yuav tsum tau thauj mus los.

Pob zeb lossis xuab zeb yog siv los ua av. Nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si nyob thiab tsim khoom. Amphibians feem ntau tsis kov lawv, tab sis thaum yug me nyuam lawv qhwv qe rau hauv lawv. Thaum xaiv cov khoom dai rau lub thoob dej yug ntses, koj yuav tsum zam cov ces kaum ntse,kom cov newts tsis raug mob.

Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog zaub mov muaj sia. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsiaj nyeg, cw, ntses me, tadpoles, slugs, yoov thiab larvae. Tsis tas li ntawd, thoob dej yug ntses newts yuav tsis tsis kam me me ntawm nqaij, siab lossis raum. Ib hlis twg nws pom zoo kom muab cov vitamins.

newts thoob dej yug ntses
newts thoob dej yug ntses

Cov tub ntxhais hluas tshiab tau noj txhua hnub, cov neeg laus ib hnub, ib zaug txhua 3-4 lub lis piam, yuav tsum npaj hnub yoo mov ntawm 2 mus rau 4 hnub ntev.

Amphibian tuaj yeem khaws ib lossis ob peb tus neeg ib zaug. Tab sis cov zej zog nrog cov ntses lossis lwm cov neeg nyob hauv dej (nrog rau kev zam ntawm qwj) yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws zam. Lawv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog mob khaub thuas xwb, tab sis kuj kis tau lawv cov kab mob.

Pom zoo: