2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:25
Tsiaj - miv thiab dev - tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev thiab hauv vaj (lossis tawm mus taug kev), tab sis txawm li cas los xij, lawv pheej hmoo kis kab mob txaus ntshai. Ntawm txoj kev, tus tsiaj tuaj yeem nqa tus kab mob los ntawm lwm tus tsiaj lossis tsuas yog hauv av, thiab cov tsiaj tsuas yog kis los ntawm cov av uas coj los ntawm ib tus neeg los ntawm khau. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob. Qhov no tsis yog hais tias kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob yuav raug tshem tawm tag nrho, vim nws tsis yog, tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem yuav tsawg.
Hnub no, cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws rau ob tus dev thiab miv yog Nobivak, cov phiaj xwm tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no. Nws tseem yuav piav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas tom qab cov txheej txheem, ua tau contraindications thiab teeb meem. Yuav npaj tus tsiaj li cas rau kev txhaj tshuaj? Cov sij hawm txhaj tshuaj Nobivacom rau dev thiab miv txawv ntawm ib leegphooj ywg.
Kev piav qhia
Cov tshuaj yog cov hmoov dawb ntim rau hauv vials, cov khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj suav nrog ampoules nrog cov kuab tshuaj. Qee qhov xwm txheej, "Nobivak", txoj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav tau sau tseg hauv qab no, yog muab rau hauv cov chaw kho tsiaj kho tsiaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj monovalent nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho ampoule cais nrog cov tshuaj npaj siv.
Ib lub raj mis hmoov puas lossis ib qho uas tau tas sijhawm yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Cov hmoov qhib tsuas yog siv rau ib teev xwb, txij li tom qab ntawd cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv cov khoom xyaw yuav tuag, thiab yuav tsis muaj kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias lub vial nrog cov tshuaj tsis raug puas los yog lub sij hawm tas sij hawm tas sij hawm, ces ua ntej muab pov tseg, nws yuav tsum tau neutralized los ntawm boiling rau 10 feeb.
Ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv
Produced by Intervet International. Lub tuam txhab lub chaw ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv Netherlands (lub xeev no tau teev nyob rau hauv kab "lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm"), tab sis lub tuam txhab nws tus kheej yog Dutch.
Ntau yam tshuaj:
- "Nobivak KS" - tshuaj tsim los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dev tiv thaiv cov kab mob txaus ntshai xws li parainfluenza thiab bordetellosis. Tsis zoo li ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov no tsis yog muab rau subcutaneously lossis rau hauv cov leeg, tab sis muab qhov ncauj rau tus dev.
- Nobivac Puppy DP yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob parvovirus enteritis thiab canine distemper, tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev txhaj tshuaj rau menyuam dev rau lwm yam tshuaj uas tau txwv tsis pub dhau mus. Cov menyuam mos tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv4-6 lub lis piam.
- Nobivac DHPPi yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ob tus menyuam dev mus txog kaum lub lis piam hnub nyoog thiab cov neeg laus. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob leptospirosis thiab rabies. Nobivac DHPPi tsim kev tiv thaiv hauv cov menyuam dev rau ib xyoos.
- "Nobivak R" yog tshuaj monovalent, tab sis tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog polyvalent ib.
- "Nobivak L" - tshuaj tiv thaiv tsiaj los ntawm leptospirosis.
- "Nobivak Triket Trio" yog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv miv tiv thaiv kab mob calicivirus, kab mob rhinotracheitis thiab panleukopenia.
- "Nobivak DHP" - kab mob parvovirus, kab mob siab thiab mob siab.
- "Nobivak Rabies" - rabies.
tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig
Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob me me, uas, nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus tsiaj, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Txoj kev txhaj tshuaj Nobivacom muab rau ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog ib ntus ntawm ib leeg (peb yuav xav txog ntxiv). Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj pib tsuas yog ib thiab ib nrab lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thib ob, yog li ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm no, tus dev raug txwv tsis pub taug kev, tiv tauj nrog cov tsiaj tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, cais tawm.
Cov chaw tsim khoom tau lees paub qhov ua tiav kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau tsiaj, tshuaj tsis ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj.
Tsis muaj contraindications li ntawd. Tib yam uas tuaj yeem ua tau yog kev tsis haum rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tsiaj.
Kev txhaj tshuaj nrog tshuaj"Nobivak" kuj tseem ua tau rau cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub, tsis muaj contraindications ntawm no.
Side effects
Cov menyuam dev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw, thiab feem ntau muaj pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj uas ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej li ob peb lub lis piam. Tab sis qee tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tau txhaj tshuaj adrenaline rau hauv tus tsiaj - txhawm rau txo qis qis.
Yog tias ib tug neeg lossis ib tug tsiaj, thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tau txais cov tshuaj ntawm cov mucous membranes, ces koj yuav tsum tau yaug dej kom zoo. Cov hnab looj tes siv thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis txawm tias qhov no, koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes kom zoo thiab nrog xab npum ua ntej thiab tom qab.
"Nobivak": kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau menyuam dev
Thaum ob lub lis piam, tus dev me tau muab Nobivak KS.
Cov menyuam dev thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8 lossis 9 lub lis piam yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj Nobivak DHP, DHPPi thiab Lepto. Revaccination yog muab 3-4 lub lis piam tom qab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 lub lis piam.
Yog tias tus menyuam dev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ntej, ntawm 4-6 lub lis piam, ces koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj "Nobivak Pappy". Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tom qab peb lub lis piam, koj yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu muab "Nobivak" DHP los yog DHPPi. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, kev txhaj tshuaj "Nobivak" yuav tsum tau muab thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos (thiab tom qab ntawd txhua xyoo).
Tshuaj tiv thaiv tus menyuam dev tawm tsam tus dev tsuas yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum ob lub lis piam xwb. Revaccination tsuas yog ua tom qab peb xyoos xwb.
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau "Nobivak" cov menyuam dev tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm kws kho tsiaj vim qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus tsiaj. Tus dev yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj.noj qab nyob zoo.
Raws li qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj, cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv Nobivak hais tias ib lub ampoule yog npaj rau ib qho kev siv tag nrho, tsis hais qhov loj, hom thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus tsiaj. Ntawd yog, ib qho ampoule - ib tug tsiaj.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv rau tus dev laus
Yog tus dev tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, ces koj yuav tsum tau tham txog qhov xav tau ntawm qhov no nrog tus kws kho tsiaj uas muaj peev xwm kos lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj rau tus dev laus.
"Nobivak" tau rov qhia dua ib xyoos tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rabies xav tias yuav kav ntev li peb xyoos.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau tus dev kom muaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas yuav tsum tau ua cov qhab nia hais txog kev txhaj tshuaj (qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi, hnub tim). Nrog xws li ib tug passport, koj yuav twv yuav raug hu tsis hnov qab txog mus kom ze ntawm tus tom ntej. Yog tsis muaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws txhaj tshuaj, tus dev yuav tsis raug tso cai thauj pej xeem (tsheb ciav hlau, dav hlau, tsheb npav)
Npaj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj Nobivacom rau dev tuaj yeem hloov pauv yog tias tus tsiaj muaj mob thaum nws mus txog hnub nyoog txhaj tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau affixed kom txog rau thaum tus aub tau tshem tawm cov kab mob. Cov helminths tsuas yog yuav tsis cia cov tshuaj ua haujlwm, thiab cov nyiaj yuav raug siv tsis muaj nqis, thiab tus tsiaj yuav raug tso tseg yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
Yog koj xav cog pob ntseg, tails, ces qhov no ua tiav tsawg kawg peb lub lis piam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog muab rau cov dev uas nyuam qhuav yuav los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj lossis chaw nyob, lossis pom ntawm txoj kev. ATob peb lub lis piam, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam, tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov muaj cov kab mob zais.
Ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los deworm tus tsiaj. Rau 2-3 hnub, nres tag nrho cov kev cob qhia, kev ua si nquag, tus dev yuav tsum tau so. Saib cov quav, thiab yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum cai, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg - rov teem sijhawm rau lwm hnub. Nco ntsoov tus cwj pwm, qab los noj mov, txhua yam yuav tsum ua kom tiav.
Ua ntej tus dev tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Nobivak, tus tsiaj raug tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Nws yog hnyav, mucous daim nyias nyias raug kuaj, lub cev kub yog ntsuas. Tsuas yog nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj.
Quarantine tom qab txhaj tshuaj
Nyob li ntawm ib thiab ib nrab mus rau ob lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj thib ob, tus tsiaj tsim muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob txaus ntshai, thiab nws yog lub sijhawm no uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cais tawm. Cov menyuam dev tsis taug kev, lawv raug qhia kom tawm ntawm kev xav tau ntawm daim pawm.
Raws li cov dev laus, lawv kuj tsim kev tiv thaiv tib lub sijhawm, thiab tseem xav tau kev cais tawm. Tab sis koj yuav tsum taug kev tus dev! Tib yam thaum lub sijhawm cais tawm yuav tsum yog:
- sijhawm taug kev kom txo;
- zam hypothermia, overwork;
- tso tseg txhua qhov kev tawm dag zog thiab nce ntxiv;
- Txhob cia tus tsiaj mus cuag dev thiab miv.
Kev da dej tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis pom zoo rau tib ob lub lis piam. Tab sis yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis muaj kev cia siab, ces:
- ntxuav koj tus tsiaj tsuas yog dej sov;
- so zoo nrog phuam;
- kaw txhua qhov rais thiab qhov rooj kom qhuav tsiaj yam tsis muaj ntawv sau.
Kev nyuaj siab
Txawm tias txoj kev txhaj tshuaj Nobivacom rau dev tau pom zoo, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim - dav dav thiab hauv zos. Raws li yav tas los, nws yog o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li cov tsos mob hauv qab no: tsis kam noj, qaug zog, kub taub hau.
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tshwm sim tam sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ploj tom qab ob peb hnub yam tsis muaj kab. Yog tias qhov mob ntev, mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj.
Muaj qhov teeb meem loj dua - intolerance rau qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm ua tsis taus pa luv, nce salivation, mucous daim nyias nyias yuav tau ib tug bluish tint. Yog tias tsawg kawg ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim nws tus kheej, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
Tom ntej, kev npaj rau miv "Nobivak Triket Trio" yuav nthuav tawm.
Txoj cai siv rau miv
Nrog miv, yam zoo sib xws, tab sis tseem muaj qhov sib txawv. Txoj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam miv nrog Nobivacom yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Yuav txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug ntawm tus tsiaj yuav tsum xa tsis pub dhau ob lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog.
- Tom ntej, ib hlis tom qab, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dua, vim tias tsuas yog tom qab nws zoo lawm, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv tau tsim.
- Kev rov ua dua tshiab yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab ua txhua xyoo. Nws raug nquahu kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tib lub sijhawm (+/- ob lub lis piam).
Thaum rov txhaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug xwb, txhawm rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dua (raws lithawj zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv) tsis tsim nyog, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav raug tsim los ntawm lub cev.
Raws li lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj, "Nobivak" tiv thaiv miv los ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai xws li rhinotracheitis, calicivirus thiab panleukopenia. Los ntawm thawj ob kab mob, kev tiv thaiv yuav raug tsim rau ib xyoos, thiab los ntawm qhov kawg - rau peb.
Contraindications "Nobivak" rau miv
Tus tsiaj yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo. Rau cov mob ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj kom ntsuas qhov txaus ntshai. Yog tus miv nyuam qhuav mob me ntsis, ces txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ncua mus ntxiv.
Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej yog "Nobivak" siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum cev xeeb tub ntawm tus miv thiab thaum lub sijhawm pub mis rau menyuam. Yog tias tus tsiaj tau mob, tab sis tseem tsis muaj zog, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg thiab muab tso tseg tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo tag nrho.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Cov khoom no muaj cov kab mob muaj sia thiab yuav tsum siv li ib nrab teev tom qab qhib pob.
Yog tias qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub pob puas lawm, cov tshuaj tsis siv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ncua, koj yuav tsum tau boil lub ampoules rau 10-15 feeb, ces muab pov tseg.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog siv yog tias nws pom tias muaj impurities, sediment. Cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg raws li cov cai, txawm tias nws tseem tsis tau tas sijhawm.
Qhov ntau npaum li cas yog tib yam rau txhua tus tsiaj, tsis hais hom twg, qhov loj lossis hnub nyoog. Ntawd yog, tag nrho ampoule yuav tsum tau muab rau ob qho tib si tus tsiaj laus thiabmiv.
Npaj tsiaj
Miv yooj yim dua li dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus tsiaj tsis tawm mus taug kev. Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug thiab ob lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj thib ob, kittens yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cuag nrog lwm tus tsiaj (yog tias muaj dev lossis lwm tus miv hauv tsev, tshwj tsis yog leej niam, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm), nrog rau tib neeg txoj kev. khau. Ua ntej noj tus menyuam miv hauv koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum ntxuav lawv zoo nrog xab npum.
Ib lub lis piam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, kittens tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem siv ob lub ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov tee rau daim ntawv thov rau lub withers. Yog tsis muaj kev ntsuas tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nws ua rau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, lawv yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Tsuas yog cov menyuam miv noj qab nyob zoo tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nrog kev noj qab haus huv thiab tus cwj pwm nquag. Tom qab txhaj tshuaj, tus tsiaj yuav hnov mob tsis zoo, tab sis nws yuav dhau los ntawm ob hnub. Yog tias tus mob tsis zoo, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Tom qab ib xyoos, tus miv tau rov npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj: tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj xyuas tus mob. Tus neeg laus, zoo li tus menyuam miv, yuav hnov mob tsis zoo tom qab txhaj tshuaj.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Txij hnub tso tawm ntawm "Nobivak", cov phiaj xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tau tham hauv kab lus, tau khaws cia rau peb caug lub hlis, tab sis tsuas yog cov kev cai ua raws li:
- kub yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua 2 degrees, tab sis tsis siab tshaj 8,
- qhov chaw yuav tsaus ntuj, qhov chaw tshav ntuj tsis nkag mus.
Kev cia zoo - ntawm lub qhov rooj tub yees.
Pom zoo:
Txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob: lub tswv yim, hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo
Thaum mus txog rau hnub yug, txhua tus ntxhais xav paub txog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub thiab kev sib deev. Ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv tau, txoj kev thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv ob qho tib si. Dab tsi yog hais txog lub tswv yim no thiab dab tsi txhais tau tias nws yog qhov zoo dua kom nres tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus
Kev txhaj tshuaj thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoos: daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, hnub nyoog txwv, txhaj tshuaj BCG, tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv ADSM, kev cuam tshuam rau kev txhaj tshuaj, qauv, kab mob thiab contraindications
Daim ntawv qhia tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas siv tau hnub no, tau pom zoo los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Ministry of He alth ntawm Lavxias Federation ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 21, 2014 N 125n. Cov kws kho mob hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv cia siab rau nws thaum muab tshuaj tiv thaiv tom ntej
Kev txhaj tshuaj rau tsiaj: lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, daim ntawv teev npe tsim nyog, muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj, cov lus pom zoo thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm kws kho tsiaj
Txhua tus tswv tsiaj paub txog qhov yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv cov tsiaj raws sijhawm, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus tswj hwm los daws ntau yam teeb meem cuam tshuam. Yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi, thaum twg thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj xav tau? Yuav ua li cas npaj cov tsiaj kom zoo, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg los xaiv thiab cov kws kho tsiaj pom zoo ua dab tsi thaum muaj teeb meem? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog xav txog qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsiaj
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (mob qog): cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, raws li cov menyuam yaus zam
Mumps yog ib yam kab mob uas nrov npe hu ua mumps. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws loj hlob hauv cov menyuam yaus. Nws muaj tus kab mob kis. Yooj yim kis tau los ntawm huab cua tee. Muaj feem xyuam rau cov qog qaub ncaug, nrog rau cov endocrine thiab paj hlwb
Peb ua raws li lub sijhawm: peb txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam raws sijhawm
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv raws sijhawm. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau menyuam yaus yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob loj