Pearl of the homestead - tus nquab yaig
Pearl of the homestead - tus nquab yaig
Anonim

Koj tuaj yeem ntsib qhov xav tsis thoob tsis tu ncua, tus nquab crowned txawv kiag li ntawm peb txoj kev "tramps". Hauv cov nroog loj uas muaj cov chaw zoo nyob ruaj ruaj, lawv feem ntau tso rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab ib txwm nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib.

Natural habitat

Lub tropics yog tsev rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab, paj zoo nkauj thiab cov noog zoo nkauj. Tus nquab crowned tsis muaj qhov zam. Nws nyob hauv hav zoov ntawm New Guinea, thiab tseem raug faib rau cov Islands tuaj ze. Cov noog no, zoo li lawv cov neeg zej zog hauv nroog, nyiam pab yaj lub neej thiab nyob hauv pab pawg. Lawv tsim cov khub niam txiv rau lub neej, ua siab ncaj rau lawv tus khub.

crowned nquab
crowned nquab

Lawv tsis tshua siv tis, nyiam taug kev ntau dua hauv av. Hom zaub mov sib raug rau txoj kev ua neej, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau poob los ntawm cov ntoo, ntau yam noob, nyom thiab kab noj. Lawv zoo li pheasants thaum lawv khiav nrhiav zaub mov.

Kev piav qhia

Cov no yog cov noog loj tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg nquab. Lawv loj, xim thiab luxurious crown surprise thiab zoo siab. Cov tswv ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam yeej paub zoo txog ntau haiv neeg ntawm cov noog nyob hauv tsev neeg no, tab sis cov nquab npuag yog ib qho kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm txhua qhov sau.

Muaj peb hom noog no:

  • blue-crested;
  • txiv mis nyuj;
  • fan crowned nquab.

Tus neeg laus loj npaum li cas ntawm tus qaib me me. Ntev mus txog 90 cm, hnyav txog 1.5 kg. Tus neeg sawv cev loj tshaj plaws yog tus kiv cua-cov kabmob pigeon, nws qhov hnyav nce mus txog 2.5 kg. Paws nrog ntiv tes luv yog npog nrog cov thyroid nplai. Cov tis, txawm hais tias lub crowned pigeon tsis tshua siv lawv, muaj zog heev thiab ntev. 4 mus rau 7 lub davhlau ya dav hlau ntev dua li lwm tus thiab, muab khi rau sab nraub qaum, npog tag nrho txoj kev mus rau tus Tsov tus tw.

Yees duab ntxoov ntxoo
Yees duab ntxoov ntxoo

Cov xim ci ntsa iab yog qhov ua rau cov noog no sawv tawm txawm tias tawm tsam qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv lawv lub hav zoov. Sab saum toj ntawm lub cev yog xiav, nrog me ntsis grey tint, los ntawm lub mis mus rau lub plab, xim hloov mus rau hauv txiv ntseej los yog xim av. Lub ci xiav yog teem tawm los ntawm ib tug dawb transverse kab txaij ntawm lub tis, uas yog hais txog ib tug nqaim, greyish-xiav.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog, tau kawg, lub taub hau. Yog tsis muaj nws, tus nquab yuav tsis tau txais lub npe zoo nkauj li no, thiab nws yuav tau saib zoo nkauj dua. Ib tug zoo kawg li, zoo li ib tug lacy, translucent kiv cua yog tsim los ntawm fluffy feathers, txhua yam uas thav ntawv lub outgrowth nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug oblong daim duab peb sab. Ntxuam nquab nquab yog txawv los ntawm cov dub thiab dawb saum ntawm lub crest feathers. Tus Tsov tus tw ntxiv cov plumage zoo nkauj ntawm cov noog, nws ntev, dav thiab zoo nkauj sib npaug ntawm qhov kawg.

yuav qhov twg

Bcov chaw zov me nyuam tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm nrog cov noog. Cov nroog loj feem ntau muaj ib lossis ntau dua.

crowned nquab nqi
crowned nquab nqi

Hauv Moscow lawv muag ntau cov noog los ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes, nyob ze Kaluga muaj tag nrho lub chaw khaws thiab yug tsiaj thiab noog. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog tib txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo, hluas thiab noj qab nyob zoo, uas yuav dhau los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau koj lub tebchaws.

Txhua qhov kev yuav tus noog ntawm txhais tes yam tsis muaj ntaub ntawv yog qhov txaus ntshai. Nws tuaj yeem raug smuggled tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab tsis tiv taus qhov kev ntxhov siab. Yog tias koj nyiam tus nquab crowned, tus nqi yuav zoo txias qhov ardor. Nws muaj peev xwm nyob ntawm 100 mus rau 180 txhiab rubles. Cov nqi tu yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau qhov nyiaj no.

Cov xwm txheej hauv tebchaws

Vim tias nws yog cov noog uas muaj cua sov, qhib aviaries tsis haum rau nws txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, vim qhov sib txawv ntawm nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj kub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij los nag) tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub tawb kaw rau cov noog zoo nkauj no tsis haum, aviary yuav tsum loj.

Cov noog tau siv rau peb qhov kev nyab xeeb sai heev, nrog rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev poob cev qhev. Yog tias koj yuav tus nquab uas loj hlob hauv chaw zov me nyuam, ces tus aviary hauv koj lub tsev yuav dhau los ua ib lub tsev zoo rau nws.

Yog tias koj muaj ob peb, muab nws qhov chaw rau lub zes, nws tuaj yeem ua lub pob tawb me me lossis lub wicker ncej, uas yuav tsum tau kho siab dua. Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, muab cov noog nrog cov nyom qhuav, cov ntoo nyias nyias.

Khoom noj

Nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, tus nquab crowned nojnplej mixs, uas yuav tsum muaj xws li rye, sunflower, ceev, mov, millet, peas, pob kws, soybeans. Nco ntsoov suav nrog nqaij qaib yolk, tsev cheese tshiab, boiled nqaij thiab carrots hauv kev noj haus. Tsiaj pub noj kuj tseem xav tau rau kev txhim kho kom zoo ntawm cov noog, nws tuaj yeem ua tau cab, kab, qwj thiab larvae. Tsis txhob hnov qab muab dej tshiab thiab ntsuab ntsuab.

Reproduction

Nyob zoo, cov noog nyob ntawm 12 txog 20 xyoo thiab npaj tau yug me nyuam. Lub sijhawm no poob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tus poj niam nteg 2 qe, tom qab ntawd ob peb zaug ua kom sov lawv. Tsis ntev ua ntej cov me nyuam yug los, ib qho tshwj xeeb tuab "mis" pib sawv ntawm tus poj niam goiter, uas nws yuav pub cov me nyuam li peb lub lis piam.

Ntxuam-cov kabmob crowned nquab
Ntxuam-cov kabmob crowned nquab

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias lawv yug los tsis muaj plumage thiab qhov muag kaw. Lub lim tiam thib plaub ntawm lub neej, tus txiv neej koom nrog kev pub mis rau menyuam qaib, tam sim no lawv ua haujlwm dhau los, ib qho pub rau menyuam yaus, ntuav cov zaub mov ib nrab zom, qhov thib ob tab tom nrhiav cov noob thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Cov ntsiab lus xaus

Yog tias koj hlub cov noog thiab xav kho koj lub tsev nrog qee yam zoo nkauj thiab txawv txav, ces ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog tus nquab. Cov duab nthuav tawm los ntawm cov kab yuav pab koj nrhiav koj tus tsiaj, thiab cov kws paub txog kev paub yuav qhia rau koj paub txhua yam zais cia ntawm kev saib xyuas nws.

Pom zoo: