Cov chav kawm hauv qib kindergarten. Kev kawm txuj ci rau menyuam yaus

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov chav kawm hauv qib kindergarten. Kev kawm txuj ci rau menyuam yaus
Cov chav kawm hauv qib kindergarten. Kev kawm txuj ci rau menyuam yaus
Anonim

Txhua tus paub tias yuav tsum tau qhia thiab txhim kho tus menyuam hauv lub txaj, uas yog, txij li thaum tseem hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem yog qhov txaus nyiam ua qhov no nrog cov menyuam yaus uas twb muaj tsawg kawg yog 3-5 xyoos. Yog vim li cas hauv tsab xov xwm no kuv xav tham txog yuav ua li cas cov chav kawm hauv kindergarten tuaj yeem tsim tau thiab cov ncauj lus twg koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau qhov no.

cov chav kawm hauv kindergarten
cov chav kawm hauv kindergarten

Nyob zoo

Koj yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam ib txwm thiab txhua yam - qhov kev qhia no yuav tsis ua rau leej twg tsis ntseeg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua txhua yam no hauv qhov nyuaj, muab cov menyuam paub ntau npaum li qhov ua tau, siv ib lub ntsiab lus. Tias yog vim li cas kuv thiaj xav hais tias niaj hnub no nrov tshaj plaws yog cov chav kawm complex thiab kev sib koom ua ke hauv kindergarten, uas yog tsim los qhia cov me nyuam tam sim ntawd ntau yam tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej los yog muab kev paub los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub neej. Hauv qhov no, cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem txawv kiag li, tab sis ib txwm nkag siab thiab nthuav rau cov menyuam yaus.

About concepts

Yog li, kev ua ub ua no hauv kindergarten yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog qhia cov menyuam yaus, uas yog tsom rau kev nthuav tawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab lus los ntawm ntau yam dej num. Ib zaj lus qhia nyuaj zoo ib yam hauv nws lub hom phiaj, tab sis nws lub hom phiaj yog kom kawm tsis tu ncua cov nuances ntawm ib lub ncauj lus, uas tom qab ntawd txhim kho mus rau hauv ib daim duab tshiab ntawm kev paub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov chav kawm no tsuas yog thaum lawv cov qauv xav tau meej, thiab cov khoom nkag siab tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog.

cov ntsiab lus hauv kindergarten
cov ntsiab lus hauv kindergarten

Nuances

Nws tsim nyog hais tias cov chav kawm dav dav thiab kev koom ua ke hauv qib kindergarten tsis muaj hnub nyoog txwv thiab txwv, lawv muaj los ua haujlwm nrog ob pawg neeg zov me nyuam thiab cov laus tshaj plaws, preschool. Yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem tsim tus txheej txheem ntawm kev qhia zaj lus qhia, cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog yuav zoo siab txais cov khoom siv thiab tau txais kev paub tshiab hauv kev ua si. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum npaj ib zaj lus qhia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus kws qhia ntawv kom ua raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:

  1. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua haujlwm nrog lub ntsiab lus: "extract" cov nuances ntawm ib lub ntsiab lus los ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm tus menyuam lub neej.
  2. Nco ntsoov txheeb xyuas thiab muab cov menyuam sib txuas ntawm cov ncauj lus sib txawv uas cuam tshuam rau tib lub ncauj lus.
  3. Koj kuj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm cov ncauj lus, yog tias tsim nyog.
  4. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tshwj xeeb nuances hauv ib lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb (nws tshwm sim tias qee lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau qee tus menyuam mos).
  5. Thaum npaj cov chav kawm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim lub hom phiaj thiab teeb tsatej yam hauj lwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj (qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm ib tug twb ua zaj lus qhia).
  6. Thiab tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum sim lub nra rau tus menyuam kom nws tsis yog lub nra thiab tsis txhob thab tus menyuam ntau dhau.
kev kawm txuj ci rau menyuam yaus
kev kawm txuj ci rau menyuam yaus

Yuav xaiv lub ntsiab li cas?

Cov ncauj lus hauv Kindergarten tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li. Thiab txhawm rau txiav txim siab rau lawv, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog dab tsi tam sim no muaj feem cuam tshuam los yog dab tsi txaus siab rau cov menyuam yaus rau qhov loj tshaj. Yog tias nws yog lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov nplooj, yog tias nws yog lub caij ntuj no, xaiv lub ntsiab lus Xyoo Tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, tib lub sijhawm, cov ntsiab lus xaiv tuaj yeem muaj ob qho tib si lub tswv yim, piv txwv li lub npe ntawm qee yam tsiaj lossis cov khoom lag luam, lossis ib qho dav dav, piv txwv li, "tso" (uas suav nrog ntoo, tsiaj, thiab lwm yam) lossis "khoom" (khoom, neeg yuav-muag, nyiaj, nqe, thiab lwm yam).

Tub 1. Ntau yam nplooj

Yog li, koj qhia tau dab tsi rau menyuam los ntawm kev kawm cov ncauj lus no. Thawj yog cov duab geometric. Nplooj yog nrog cov ces kaum, puag ncig, oval. Koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov tuab, tsim nyog - xim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem qhia rau tus menyuam tias muaj nplooj ntoo, bushes, nroj tsuag (ntau hom nroj tsuag). Cov menyuam yaus kuj tuaj yeem hais qhia tau tias muaj cov nroj tsuag kho uas tuaj yeem siv tau thaum taug kev (piv txwv li, plantain rau lub qhov txhab los ntshav), nrog rau cov nroj tsuag tsiaj uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua daim ntawv thov los ntawm cov nplooj uas sau rau ntawm txoj kev los yog kos ib daim duab ntawm qhov koj nyiam.nplooj.

dow cov chav kawm
dow cov chav kawm

Nkauj 2. Tsob Ntoo

Raws li tau hais los saum no, kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua raws caij nyoog. Piv txwv li, vim li cas ho tsis tuav ib qho kev qhia zoo heev hu ua "Christmas Tree" ze rau lub xyoo tshiab? Yog li, ntawm no, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum kawm cov duab, xim ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb (tseem, prickly koob). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj ntau hom ntoo coniferous - tag nrho cov no yog cov txheeb ze ntawm tsob ntoo Christmas. Los ntawm kev xyaum ua: koj tuaj yeem ua ib tsob ntoo Christmas los ntawm peb lub khob ntawm daim ntawv ntsuab, koj tuaj yeem kos nws, kos duab. Lub sijhawm ib puag ncig yuav yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua: "Vim li cas ntoo Christmas tu siab tom qab Xyoo Tshiab."

qhib cov chav kawm hauv dou
qhib cov chav kawm hauv dou

Teeb 3. Qwj

Lwm lub ncauj lus twg koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau kev qhia hauv preschool? Thiab vim li cas ho tsis xyuam xim rau ib tug qwj zoo tib yam? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, dua, muaj ib tug xav txog ntawm nws nthuav daim ntawv, lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov xim. Tsis tas li ntawm no koj tuaj yeem qhia cov hais mav txog lub tswv yim ntawm kev nrawm: qwj qeeb, hare yog nrawm. Zaj lus qhia: kos ib tug qwj rau ntawm txoj kev nrog chalk. Rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm pawg kindergarten, koj tuaj yeem ua si zoo ib yam li cov classics, thaum cov squares raug kos rau hauv ib lub qwj, uas koj yuav tsum dhia mus rau hauv nruab nrab yam tsis tau nqis los ntawm cov kab kos.

Demonstrations

Nws tseem tsim nyog hais tias qhib cov chav kawm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv preschool yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los qhia hauv kev xyaum seb cov kev qhia muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cas. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem xav txog lub ntsiab lus nthuav dav, uas tam sim no yuav yogcuam tshuam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias cov chav kawm ntawm qee lub ntsiab lus tau tuav hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog: kawm xwm - ntawm txoj kev, kev tawm dag zog lub cev - hauv chav ua si, thiab lwm yam.) yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv pom pom, uas yuav qhia tag nrho txhua yam hais los ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov menyuam yaus pom cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau lub ces kaum: auditory (mloog), pom (saib), tactile (kov).

Pom zoo: